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South-Tek Systems N2 Blast FPS-900-RS - User Manual

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FPS-900-RS
Fire Protection Systems
O&M Manual
Version 3; 3/2020
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Summary

Introduction

1.1. General Purpose

Manual's purpose and scope for proper installation and use of the N2-BLAST® FPS-900-RS.

1.2. Audience

Identifies the intended readers of the manual, including installers and supervisory staff.

1.3. Important Information

Critical information for personnel involved in installation, operation, and maintenance of the N2-BLAST®.

1.4. Limits of Liability

Details the seller's liability limitations and the buyer's remedies concerning the system.

1.5. Service Return Policy

Procedures for returning the system for site repairs if necessary.

Safety Guidelines

2.1. General Safety

Outlines basic safety considerations for the installation and operation of the N2-BLAST® FPS-900-RS.

Receiving, Unpacking, and Storage Instructions

3.1. Unpacking and Preparation

Instructions for carefully opening the package, verifying contents, and preparing the unit before installation.

Site and Utility Requirements

4.1. Air Supply

Specifies the air supply requirements for the N2-BLAST® FPS-900-RS nitrogen generator.

4.2. Additional Piping and Hosing

Guidelines for sourcing and installing external plumbing and hosing to meet system requirements.

4.3. Electrical Requirements

Details the necessary electrical voltage, frequency, and phase for the system's operation.

4.4. Site Specifications

Defines the recommended environmental and location specifications for installing the unit.

Product Installation

5.1. Installation Arrangement

Provides instructions and guidance for the physical arrangement and assembly of system components.

System Design

6.1. Key Features

Lists and briefly describes the primary features and components of the N2-BLAST® FPS-900-RS system.

6.1.1. Air Compressor

Details the oil-less internal air compressor, its dampening system, and pre-filter.

6.1.2. Air Filters

Explains the function of inlet pre-filters and internal particulate/coalescing filters with auto-drains.

6.1.3. Programmable Logic Controller (PLC)

Describes the integrated PLC for managing system timing, sequencing, and operational modes.

6.1.4. Safety Relief Valves (SRVs)

Highlights the role of ASME safety relief valves in protecting system components.

6.1.5. Nitrogen Tank

Details the nitrogen tank's components, including ball valves, safety relief, and gauge.

6.1.6. Automatic Cut-In and Cut-Out

Explains how the generator automatically starts and stops based on pressure switch settings.

6.1.7. Patented BlastOff - Leak Detection System

Describes the patented system for detecting and alarming potential gas leaks.

6.2. Specifications

Provides a table of technical specifications for the N2-BLAST® FPS-900-RS.

System Operation

7.1. General Operation

Explains how the nitrogen generator produces nitrogen using valve sequencing for fire protection.

7.2. Controller Modes

Details access to features like filter reset and BlastOff simulation via controller modes.

7.3. Normal Running; Standby Mode

Describes the system's operational states, transitioning between producing nitrogen and standby mode.

7.4. Stopping the System

Procedures for safely stopping the nitrogen generator, including normal and emergency shutdown.

7.5. Alarm Mode

Explains how alarms are activated, including audible buzzers, contacts, and display notifications.

7.5.1. Bypass Mode (Air n2 bypass)

Describes the manual bypass mode, its function during tests, and associated alarms.

7.5.2. BlastOff Alarm Mode

Details the BlastOff® Alarm activation for potential leaks or overdrawn nitrogen.

7.5.3. Low System Pressure Alarm Mode

Triggers when system pressure falls below normal operating limits, indicating potential issues.

7.5.4. Power Loss Alarm Mode

Activates when the nitrogen generator loses power, signaling a fault condition.

7.5.5. Filter Replacement Alarm Mode

Alerts the user when the system has run for 1,000 hours, indicating filter replacement is due.

7.5.6. Communication (Modbus RTU)

Explains the optional Modbus RTU feature for monitoring the unit via a Building Management System.

(2) Analog output (4-20 OUT)

Describes the optional analog signal output for real-time readings of temperature, oxygen, and pressure.

Start-up Procedures

8.1. Start-up Procedures

Step-by-step guide for initial system start-up, emphasizing caution with pressurized gas and leak checks.

8.2. Checking for Leaks

Procedures for detecting and verifying gas leaks using soapy water and monitoring pressure.

Maintenance

9.1. Air Intake Filter

Instructions for replacing the air compressor's pre-filter, recommended annually or at 1,000 hours.

9.2. Air Filter replacement

Detailed steps for replacing the particulate and coalescing filters, recommended annually or at 1,000 hours.

Key Contacts

Contact Information for Support

Provides contact details for local providers/installers and the manufacturer for inquiries and support.

FAQs

11.1. Power Issues

Troubleshooting steps for when the N2-BLAST® FPS-900-RS does not have power.

11.2. Pressure Issues

Addresses common problems related to system pressure, including normal operating ranges and checks.

11.3. Gas Leaks

Guidance on using spray bottles to find leaks and identifying acceptable leakage rates for fittings.

Appendix A: Advanced Options

1. Oxygen Analyzer

Details the optional oxygen analyzer feature for monitoring oxygen content and nitrogen purity.

2. Pressure Transducer

Explains the optional pressure transducer for enhanced control over system cut-in/cut-out and pressure set points.

Appendix B: Warranty

Warranty Terms and Conditions

Outlines the warranty period, coverage, and procedures for claims and returns for the N2-BLAST® system.

Overview

The N2-BLAST FPS-900-RS is a fire protection system designed to generate nitrogen for various applications. This system is engineered for proper installation and use, with South-Tek Systems emphasizing that any use not approved by them may result in damages for which they are not responsible. Users are advised to consult with a qualified South-Tek Systems representative for commissioning and correct use.

General Function and Safety:

The N2-BLAST FPS-900-RS produces nitrogen (N2) at a low flow rate. While nitrogen gas is not poisonous, high concentrations can cause asphyxiation, so the unit must be installed in a well-ventilated room that is not sealed off from normal living spaces. All personnel involved in the installation, operations, and maintenance of the system must adhere to safe working practices, including OHSA and local health/safety code regulations. It is crucial to read the entire manual before installing or operating the equipment to prevent accidents and damages.

The system uses valve sequencing to produce nitrogen, meeting the specifications of a fire protection system. Any field changes or customization require written approval from South-Tek Systems, as unauthorized changes will void all warranties and may cause damages or malfunctions. The major control functions and instrumentations are proprietary and password-protected from the factory; altering them without consent from South-Tek Systems will void performance specifications.

Key Features:

The N2-BLAST FPS-900-RS incorporates several key features to ensure efficient and safe operation:

  • Air Compressor: An oil-less internal air compressor with an engineered dampening system reduces vibration and noise. It includes a pre-filter to catch small particulates, extending the life of internal components.
  • Safety Relief Valves (SRVs): ASME safety relief valves are installed to provide additional protection against component failures.
  • Programmable Logic Controller (PLC): An integrated PLC features smart timing to optimize generator performance. It controls valve timing and sequencing for compressed gas movement and automatically switches between different operational modes.
  • N2 Tank: The nitrogen tank is equipped with ball valves, a safety relief valve, and a pressure gauge. The outlet gas connects to an external manual ball valve for easy plug-and-play connection.
  • Air Filters: The generator has air inlet pre-filters and two additional filters (particulate and coalescing) between the compressed air and O2 separation beds. These filters capture bulk particles and smaller particles, respectively, and feature auto-drains for water buildup.
  • Automatic Cut-In/Cut-Out: The generator starts and stops based on a pressure switch. Factory preset cut-in and cut-out pressures should not be adjusted without consulting South-Tek Systems.
  • Patented BlastOff® Leak Detection System: This patented feature sends an alarm if it detects a possible gas leak. The alarm signal can be audible, visual, and connected to a Fire Alarm Control Panel.

System Operation:

The system operates in "Running" mode when producing nitrogen and supplying it to the storage tank. It automatically enters "Standby" mode when the tank is fully pressurized (70 PSIG +/-5 PSIG) and remains there until the tank pressure drops by 7-10 PSIG. To run the system, users must connect power, open the nitrogen generator's 3-way outlet ball valve to the nitrogen out position, open the gas inlet and outlet ball valve on the nitrogen tank, and push the On/Off toggle button to the "On" position. The system will then automatically turn on and fill the storage tank.

Controller Modes:

The controller provides access to several features:

  • Filter Change Reset: After installing a new Filter Replacement Kit, the 1000-hour filter change time must be reset by holding the Filter Change Reset Button (Down Button) for 7 seconds. An audible beep confirms the reset.
  • BlastOff® Simulation: Holding the Set Button for 7 seconds brings up a Passcode Screen. Entering the correct passcode (6557) and confirming with the ENT Button allows simulation of the BlastOff® to trip the alarm dry contact for 2 seconds, confirming proper functioning.
  • Next Button: This button navigates between screens, displaying filter hours, program version, unit ambient temperature, and sensor screens (if applicable).

Alarm Modes:

When an alarm mode is activated, an audible buzzer sounds, the alarm contact triggers, and the cause of the alarm flashes on the screen. The customer alarm dry contact is constantly energized and illuminates an LED indicator. If power is lost, the contact de-energizes, indicating a fault.

  • Bypass Mode (Air n2 bypass): Activated by turning the 3-way ball valve to the bypass position during a fire protection system fill test or if an issue is detected. This triggers an audible buzzer, alarm contact, and flashes "Air n2 bypass" on the display.
  • BlastOff® Alarm Mode (BLAsstoff 9H.run): Activates when potential leaks or nitrogen overdrawing is detected. It triggers an audible buzzer, alarm contact, and flashes "BLAsstoff 9H.Run." Troubleshooting for leaks and component failures is required, and power cycling should be avoided without addressing the cause to prevent shortening the generator's life.
  • Low System Pressure Alarm Mode (N2 PRESS ALAR.): Activates when system pressure falls below normal functioning limits, possibly due to a generator issue, a shut-off supply valve, or a large leak in the fire protection system.
  • Power Loss Alarm Mode (-----): Activates when the nitrogen generator loses power, triggering the alarm contact.
  • Filter Replacement Alarm Mode (FILTER CHANGE): Activates after 1,000 running hours or one year. It triggers an audible buzzer, alarm contact, and flashes "FILTER CHANGE." After replacing filters, holding the Filter Change Reset button for 7 seconds resets the alarm.

Communication (Modbus RTU):

Modbus (RTU) is an optional feature allowing customers to monitor the unit from a Building Management System (BMS). It can be set up to retrieve real-time data, with specific communication settings for protocol, slave ID, PLC controller, baud rate, data bits, parity, and stop bits.

Analog Output (4-20 OUT):

Another optional feature provides an analog signal output (4-20 mA) for current readings of data points such as ambient temperature, oxygen content (percent), oxygen content (ppm), and supply pressure. Setup involves accessing a passcode screen, entering the passcode, and using the up/down buttons to change the sensor type.

Maintenance:

Maintenance requires powering down the system and removing the front cover to access filters. An Annual Filter Replacement Kit (part# FRP-007) and a Preventative Maintenance Box are available.

  • Air Intake Filter: This pre-filter prevents particles from damaging the compressor. It should be replaced annually or every 1,000 hours, whichever comes first. Replacement involves twisting off the filter cap, removing the old element, cleaning the bowl, and installing the new element.
  • Air Filter Replacement (Particulate and Coalescing Filters): These filters capture particulates and moisture and need replacement annually or every 1,000 hours. The process involves turning off the unit, removing the cabinet cover, locating the filters, ensuring depressurization, removing and cleaning the filter bowls, replacing O-rings, and changing the particulate and coalescing elements. After replacement, the bowls are reinstalled, and the unit is powered on to check for leaks.

Troubleshooting (FAQs):

  • Power Issues: If the unit has no power, check the power cord and the building's circuit breaker or GFCI.
  • Pressure Issues: The system produces and stores nitrogen at 70 (+/-3) PSIG. If the pressure is low, check the power, determine if the fire protection system is being tested, and check for leaks.
  • Gas Leaks: Use a spray bottle on non-electrical equipment to find leaks. Leaking fittings or hoses should be fixed or replaced. Push-to-connect fittings may show small bubbles, indicating an acceptable leakage rate of up to 5ccm.

Warranty:

The N2-BLAST FPS-900-RS systems are warrantied against defects in workmanship and materials for 12 months or 1,000 hours (whichever comes first) from the date of shipment. The purchaser is responsible for inspecting the system upon delivery and claiming transit damages with the shipping company. Defects not due to shipping must be claimed in writing within one week of receipt. Warranty work is performed at a South-Tek Systems facility or an Authorized Service Center by factory-trained and authorized personnel only. Unauthorized work or use of non-factory parts voids all warranties. Items returned for service require a Return Material Authorization (RMA) number. South-Tek Systems is not liable for damages from normal wear and tear, water, fire, erosion, corrosion, explosion, misuse, oil/gas vapors, unauthorized modifications, or consequential damages.

South-Tek Systems N2 Blast FPS-900-RS Specifications

General IconGeneral
ModelN2 Blast FPS-900-RS
ManufacturerSouth-Tek Systems
CategorySafety Equipment
TypeNitrogen Generator
Gas TypeNitrogen
Flow RateUp to 900 SCFH

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