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STM SatLink 1910 User Manual

STM SatLink 1910
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SatLink VSAT User Guide
User Guide
Revision PY3– February 4th 2010
Networks without Barriers
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STM SatLink 1910 Specifications

General IconGeneral
BrandSTM
ModelSatLink 1910
CategoryModem
LanguageEnglish

Summary

Introduction

About this User Guide

Describes the scope and intended audience of the SatLink VSAT User Guide.

Initial Configuration

Overview of the initial VSAT IDU configuration requirements before satellite communication.

Unpacking

Installation

Before Installation

Guidelines for site preparation and safety before installing the VSAT.

SatLink VSAT IDU Front and Rear Panels

Description of the front and rear panels for SatLink 2000, 1000, and 1910 IDUs.

IDU Installation

Procedures for installing the Indoor Unit (IDU) on a desktop, shelf, or in a rack.

ODU Installation

Guidance on installing the Outdoor Unit (ODU) and related components.

Interface Connections

Details on connecting RX/TX cables, Ethernet, and power for the VSAT.

Connecting a PC to the SatLink VSAT

Windows TCP/IP Configuration

Steps for configuring TCP/IP settings on a PC for VSAT connectivity.

Using the SatLink VSAT Web Interface

SatLink VSAT Configuration and Line-up Using Web Interface

Log On to the VSAT Web interface

Procedure for logging into the VSAT's web-based management interface.

Configuring VSAT Parameters

Configuring essential parameters like receiver, transmitter, and positioning.

Line-UP Using Web Interface

Steps for performing antenna line-up and TX power calibration via web interface.

Test of Connection to Hub

Verifying successful connection and communication with the network Hub.

Prepare for Normal Operation

Final steps to configure the VSAT for automatic start and normal operation.

Status Monitoring Using SatLink Web Interface

Satellite Interface Status

Viewing the status of the satellite interface, transmitter, and receiver.

Statistics

Displaying IP packets, multi-field classifier, and link statistics.

Device Status

Information on VSAT hardware model, software version, and system details.

DHCP Server Status

Information about the DHCP server status, IP address range, and client table.

Using the Command Line Interface

CLI User Access Rights

Description of the four levels of CLI user access rights and privileges.

Online Help

How to access the list of available commands and help within the CLI.

Logging of Events

Information on how events are logged and accessed via CLI commands.

Configuration and Line-up Using Command Line Interface

Power On and Log On

Procedure for powering on the VSAT and logging into the CLI.

Initial Configuration of Parameters

Manual configuration of parameters like antenna, frequency, and GPS position.

Line-up

Steps for forward link acquisition, TX power calibration, and antenna adjustments.

Test of connection to the Hub

Procedures to test IP connectivity to the Hub and the Internet.

Prepare for Normal Operation

Configuring receiver and transmitter for automatic start in normal operation.

Network Address Translation (NAT)

Configuration of Dynamic NAPT

Configuring Dynamic Network Address Port Translation for LAN connections.

Configuration of Static NAPT

Configuring Static Network Address Port Translation for specific ports.

Configuration of Static NAT

Configuring Static NAT for two-way access to servers behind NAT.

Quality of Service

Configuring QoS for the Return Link

Using multi-field classifier to determine QoS group for return link traffic.

Configuring the VSAT for VoIP

Mapping VoIP traffic to QoS groups for differentiated handling.

Configuring the VSAT for Video (ViC)

Mapping Video traffic to QoS groups for differentiated handling.

DSCP and DiffServ

Recommended DSCP values for QoS configuration on connected equipment.

Bandwidth on Demand

Traffic Initiated Logon

Header Compression

Enabling Header Compression

Procedure to enable header compression for DSM-CC and RT/IP/UDP headers.

Disable Header Compression

Procedure to disable header compression using CLI commands.

Routing of Multicast Traffic

Updating the STM SatLink VSAT SW

Automatic Software Update

Configuration for receiving software updates automatically from the DVB-RCS Hub.

Manual Software Update

Procedure for manually upgrading the VSAT software using TFTP.

Restoring the Backup Software

Steps to restore the previous SW and configuration using the 'sw restore' command.

STM SatLink and DVB-S2

DVB-S2 Modulation

Supported modulation schemes: QPSK, 8PSK, and 16APSK.

DVB-S2 Coding

Details on advanced LDPC codes and BCH codes used in DVB-S2.

DVB-S2 Coding and Modulation Control Modes

Operation modes: CCM, VCM, and ACM for coding and modulation control.

Software Options

Generic Routing Encapsulation (GRE)

Configuration of GRE tunnels for IP routing over the SatLink network.

TCP Performance Enhancing Proxy (PEP)

Improving TCP performance over satellite links using PEP.

HTTP Accelerator (HTTPA)

Enhancing web browsing performance with an embedded Intercepting Proxy Cache.

Four QoS Classes

Support for Video and Critical Data QoS classes with license key.

Return Link Access Control (RAC)

Using MFC to block undesired traffic from being forwarded onto the return link.

VLAN Extension (802.1Q)

Extending virtual LANs across the SatLink network using VLAN trunking.

Ethernet User Priority (802.1p/D)

Mapping user priority tag values to QoS groups for traffic control.

DVB-S2 16-APSK

Enabling 16-APSK DVB-S2 signal reception with a license key.

Extensions for Mobile VSAT

Transmit Inhibit Function

Implementing a transmit inhibit function using an external push button.

GPS Interface

Automatically reading GPS position via NMEA-0183 for timing compensation.

Optimising Mobile VSAT Recovery

Tuning VSAT behavior for recovering network contact after blockings.

Mesh VSATs

Definitions, Acronyms and Abbreviations

References

Appendix A. Accessing CLI via Serial Console

A.1 Cable Connection

Connecting a PC to the VSAT's RS-232 interface for CLI access.

A.2 PC Configuration for HyperTerminal

Steps to configure HyperTerminal for serial CLI access.

Appendix B. TFTP Server

Appendix C. Telnet Client

Appendix D. Testing Connection to VSAT

D.1 Ping Function

Using the ping command to test network status and connectivity.

D.2 FTP Server (Upload/Download)

Testing FTP server functionality for uploading/downloading files.

D.3 Internal UDP sender/receiver

Using UDP sender/receiver to check packet transfer and loss.

Appendix E. Management via SNMP

E.1 SNMP version compliance

Information on SNMP version compliance and access rights.

E.2 MIB-II

Supported object groups of MIB-II for SNMP management.

E.3 STM DVB-RCS MIB

Overview of proprietary MIB objects for STM SatLink VSAT management.

E.4 Access policies

Access restrictions based on community name, IP address, and interface.

E.5 Setting a MIB object

How to set MIB object values and save configuration to survive power off.

E.7 Adding Entry to QoS Table

Procedure for adding entries to the QoS classification table using MIB browser.

Appendix F. ODU Installation

F.1 Assembly of SatLink 403x Transceiver

Steps for assembling the SatLink 403x transceiver to the antenna feed horn.

F.2 Assembly and installation of the antenna

Details on antenna mounting structures and their installation.

Appendix G. SatLink 403x Interfacing Antennas

Appendix H. Manual Configuration of Parameters

H.1 IP address configuration

Manually configuring DVB and LAN IP addresses and net masks.

H.3 Configuration of the DHCP Server

Configuring DHCP server status, lease time, and excluded IP addresses.

Appendix I. IDU Power Calibration

I.1 Calibrating the IDU Output Power

Calibrating TX output power for 3rd party BUCs without power detection.

Appendix J. The Boot SW

Appendix K. Troubleshooting

K.1 Q&A

Frequently asked questions and answers for common VSAT issues.

K.2 Debugging network connections

Using ping and other tools to debug network connectivity issues.

K.3 Manual software upgrade fails

Troubleshooting manual software upgrades or dload failures.

K.4 Collecting information

How to collect VSAT log and configuration files for support.

K.5 List of events

Common events logged by the VSAT and required user actions.

Appendix L. Compliance

Appendix M. Standardization of Timing Compensation

Appendix N. Receiver and Transmitter Auto start

Appendix O. Accessing Forward Link Signalling

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