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Sundown Audio SAEv4 Series - User Manual

Sundown Audio SAEv4 Series
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Mono Blocks:
SAEv4 600.1D
SAEv4 1000.1D
SAEv4 1500.1D
SAEv4 2000.1D
SAEv4 3000.1D
Multi - Channel
SAEv4 100.4
SAEv4 150.4
SAEv4 200.4
SAEv4 900.5
This manual is intended to be a guide, installation by a qualified professional is recommended.
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Summary

Digital Monoblock Features

Digital Monoblock Specifications

Full Range Digital Features

Full Range Digital Specifications

Controls and Indicators Overview

Gain, Boost, and Remote Controls

Details on setting gain levels, bass boost, and remote bass knob functionality.

Crossover Settings

Explains High Pass, Low Pass, Bandpass, and Flat crossover modes.

Status Indicators (PWR, CLIP, PRT)

Describes the function of Power, Clipping, and Protection LEDs.

Power Connections

Battery and Ground Connections

Guidance on connecting the 12V battery and ground wires securely.

Remote Turn-On Connection

Instructions for connecting the remote turn-on wire to activate the amplifier.

Subwoofer Wiring Planning

Dual Coil Subwoofer Impedance

Provides a chart for calculating total impedance with dual coil subwoofers.

Subwoofer Wiring Diagrams

Parallel Wiring Examples

Illustrates parallel wiring configurations for dual coil subwoofers.

Series Wiring Examples

Illustrates series wiring configurations for dual coil subwoofers.

Warranty Information

Troubleshooting Guide

Amplifier Not Turning On

Steps to diagnose and fix issues with no power or output.

Amplifier Protection Mode

Explains causes and solutions for the amplifier's protection circuit activation.

Sound Quality Issues

Addresses problems like distortion, attenuation, or noise in audio output.

Overview

The Sundown Audio SAEv4 Series Amplifier is a high-performance audio device designed to enhance your vehicle's sound system. This owner's manual provides comprehensive guidance for both mono block and multi-channel amplifier models, ensuring optimal installation and usage. The SAEv4 series offers a range of amplifiers, including mono blocks like the SAEv4 600.1D, 1000.1D, 1500.1D, 2000.1D, and 3000.1D, as well as multi-channel options such as the SAEv4 100.4, 150.4, 200.4, and 900.5. Each model is engineered to deliver powerful and clear audio, making it an excellent choice for car audio enthusiasts.

Function Description

The SAEv4 Series Amplifiers serve as a central component in your car audio setup, boosting the low-level audio signals from your source unit to drive your speakers and subwoofers. The mono block amplifiers are specifically designed for subwoofers, providing dedicated power to produce deep, resonant bass. These models feature a digital Class-D mono block design, ensuring high efficiency and powerful output. They incorporate a dual MOS-FET PWM power supply for stable and consistent power delivery, and are 1 Ohm stable, allowing for flexible wiring configurations with various subwoofers.

For a more comprehensive sound system, the multi-channel amplifiers are ideal. These full-range digital amplifiers are designed with a high-fidelity Class A/B multi-channel architecture, capable of driving multiple speakers (e.g., front, rear, and a subwoofer) simultaneously. This allows for a balanced and immersive audio experience, covering a wide frequency range from crisp highs to rich lows.

Both mono block and multi-channel amplifiers are equipped with advanced crossover networks to fine-tune the audio output. They feature variable low pass filters (12 dB/Octave) to control the upper frequency limit for subwoofers, ensuring they only reproduce the bass frequencies they are designed for. Additionally, a variable subsonic filter (12 dB/Octave) helps protect subwoofers by removing extremely low frequencies that are inaudible and can cause damage. The multi-channel amplifiers also include a variable high pass filter (12 dB/Octave) for main speakers, allowing you to cut off low frequencies that could cause distortion or damage to smaller speakers.

A key function of these amplifiers is their robust protection circuitry. All SAEv4 models include a 4-way protection circuit that guards against thermal overload, voltage fluctuations, speaker shorts, and DC offset. This comprehensive protection system ensures the longevity of the amplifier and connected speakers, providing peace of mind during operation. Furthermore, the amplifiers come with an optional wired remote control featuring a clipping indicator, which allows for convenient bass level adjustment and helps prevent speaker damage by alerting you to signal distortion.

Usage Features

The SAEv4 Series Amplifiers are designed for user-friendly operation, with several features to optimize your audio experience. The input signal levels are adjusted via the "GAIN" knob. It's crucial to understand that this is not a volume knob; rather, it sets the sensitivity of the amplifier to match the output voltage of your source unit. Proper gain setting is vital to prevent clipping and ensure clean audio. The manual provides a QR code linking to a video guide on setting gains correctly, emphasizing the importance of starting from minimum and slowly increasing until optimal sound is achieved without distortion.

Crossover settings are another critical usage feature. The "X-OVER" section includes various controls to tailor the frequency response. The "HP" (High Pass) setting allows the amplifier to only use the high pass filter, directing higher frequencies to your main speakers. The "FLAT" setting bypasses all crossover filters, which is recommended only if you are using external passive or active filters, as not using filters can damage your speakers. The "LP/BP" (Low Pass/Bandpass) setting enables the low pass filter, primarily for subwoofers, but can also be used for bandpass configurations to create a specific frequency range for certain speakers. The "HIGH" and "LOW" knobs within the crossover section allow you to set the maximum high-level frequency and minimum low-level frequency, respectively, providing precise control over the audio spectrum.

For bass enthusiasts, the "BOOST (LEVEL)" feature, often referred to as BASS BOOST, allows you to increase the 50Hz signal, adding extra punch to your low-end frequencies. However, this should be used judiciously to avoid distortion.

The amplifier's status is indicated by three LEDs: "PWR," "CLIP," and "PRT." The "PWR" LED illuminates when the amplifier is powered on and functioning correctly. If it's off, it indicates a power issue that needs troubleshooting. The "CLIP" LED flashes or stays solid when the audio signal is clipping, which means the amplifier is being overdriven and can damage your speakers. If this occurs, you should reduce the gain. The "PRT" (Protect) LED indicates that the amplifier has entered protect mode due to an issue (e.g., thermal overload, short circuit). In such cases, the amplifier will shut down to prevent damage, and troubleshooting is required. As a diagnostic feature, all three LEDs will flash briefly when the amplifier is first powered on, confirming their functionality.

The remote bass knob, connected via the "REMOTE" plugin, offers convenient control over the bass level from your listening position. This knob attenuates the bass from the lowest point to the highest level set on the amplifier, allowing for on-the-fly adjustments without needing to access the amplifier directly.

Wiring connections are straightforward but require attention to detail. The manual provides clear diagrams for RCA input and speaker outputs for both mono block and multi-channel configurations. For power connections, a dedicated +12V battery wire, a ground wire, and a remote turn-on wire are required. The +12V wire connects to the vehicle's positive battery terminal and must be fused appropriately within 12 to 16 inches for safety. The ground connection should be as short as possible, ideally to the power source ground or a solid piece of the vehicle's chassis, ensuring a clean metal-to-metal contact. The remote turn-on wire, typically controlled by the source unit, signals the amplifier to turn on and off with the vehicle's ignition.

For subwoofer wiring, the manual includes detailed series/parallel wiring diagrams for dual voice coil subwoofers, along with a chart to help calculate total impedance. This ensures that the subwoofer load impedance remains within the amplifier's stable operating range (e.g., 1 Ohm minimum for mono blocks, 2 Ohms minimum for multi-channel speakers, and 4 Ohms minimum in bridge mode). Bridge mode configurations are also explained with examples for both series and parallel wiring, allowing users to combine channels for increased power output to a single speaker or subwoofer.

Maintenance Features

The SAEv4 Series Amplifiers are designed with durability in mind, but proper maintenance and troubleshooting are essential for long-lasting performance. The built-in 4-way protection circuit acts as a primary maintenance feature, automatically safeguarding the amplifier from various damaging conditions. This includes protection against excessive heat (thermal), voltage irregularities, speaker shorts, and DC offset. When an issue is detected, the amplifier enters protect mode, indicated by the "PRT" LED, and shuts down to prevent further damage. This self-preservation mechanism is crucial for the amplifier's longevity.

In case of a protection activation or any other operational issue, the manual provides a comprehensive troubleshooting guide. This guide helps users diagnose common problems such as the amplifier not turning on, no output, going into protection mode, or producing distorted/attenuated/noise sound.

For "Amplifier Doesn't Turn On or No Output" issues, the guide recommends checking:

  • Fuses: Verify continuity of all fuses and ensure 13+ volts at the 12+ volt, remote, and ground connections.
  • Input Signal: Measure the AC voltage from the RCA cables (should be 0.2 to 6.0 volts).
  • Speaker Output: Test for output at the amplifier's speaker terminals.
  • Speaker Wires: Confirm good connections between the amplifier and subwoofers.

For "Amplifier Goes Into Protection" issues, the guide suggests checking:

  • Speaker Wires/Coil: Look for shorts on speaker wires or an open coil.
  • RCA Input Voltage: If the DC signal exceeds 4 volts, the amplifier will protect. Remove and reset power.
  • Impedance: Ensure the speaker impedance is above the minimum load specified for your amplifier.
  • Input Voltage: Verify the working voltage is within the 10.5V-15.5V DC range.
  • Ground and Remote: Check if chassis ground and remote are using the same ground point.

For "Distorted / Attenuated / Noise Sound" issues, the guide advises checking:

  • Ground Connections: Inspect all audio equipment chassis ground connections.
  • Amplifier Controls: Review input level and crossover settings for errors.
  • Speaker Wires: Check for possible shorts between positive/negative leads or between a lead and the vehicle's chassis.
  • Load Impedance: Confirm that the nominal load impedance is equal to or greater than the specified minimums.
  • Input Signal/Cables: Ensure signal presence at amplifier inputs and that cables are not pinched or loose. Trying different cables or a different signal source may be helpful.
  • Speaker Polarity: Check for reverse polarity in speaker wiring.
  • Overdriving: If a pulsing sound is heard, it indicates overdriving, possibly due to high gain or low speaker impedance. Adjust gain or check impedance.

Regular inspection of wiring connections for tightness and corrosion is also a good practice to ensure consistent performance. The manual emphasizes that installation by a qualified professional is recommended, especially for complex setups, to ensure proper wiring and configuration, which directly contributes to the amplifier's longevity and optimal performance. By following these guidelines, users can effectively maintain their SAEv4 Series Amplifiers and enjoy high-quality audio for years to come.

Sundown Audio SAEv4 Series Specifications

General IconGeneral
Number of Channels1
ChannelsMono
Low Pass Filter35 Hz - 250 Hz
Subsonic Filter10 Hz - 50 Hz
Phase Shift0-180°
SeriesSAEv4
Input Sensitivity6V - 0.2V
Efficiency85%

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