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Synology DiskStation DS218+ - User Manual

Synology DiskStation DS218+
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Synology DiskStation DS218+
Hardware Installation Guide
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Summary

Before You Start

Package Contents

Lists all items included in the product package.

Synology DiskStation at a Glance

Provides an overview of the DiskStation's components and ports.

Safety Instructions

Details essential safety precautions for using the device.

Hardware Setup

Tools and Parts for Drive Installation

Lists necessary tools and compatible drive types for installation.

Install Drives

Step-by-step guide for physically installing hard drives into the DiskStation.

Start Up Your DiskStation

Instructions for connecting power and network, and turning on the device.

Add a Memory Module on DiskStation

Guide for installing or replacing the RAM module for memory expansion.

Install DSM on DiskStation

Install DSM with Web Assistant

Instructions for installing DiskStation Manager using the Web Assistant tool.

Learn More

Information on where to find additional resources and support.

Summary

Before You Start

Package Contents

Lists all items included in the product package.

Synology DiskStation at a Glance

Provides an overview of the DiskStation's components and ports.

Safety Instructions

Details essential safety precautions for using the device.

Hardware Setup

Tools and Parts for Drive Installation

Lists necessary tools and compatible drive types for installation.

Install Drives

Step-by-step guide for physically installing hard drives into the DiskStation.

Start Up Your DiskStation

Instructions for connecting power and network, and turning on the device.

Add a Memory Module on DiskStation

Guide for installing or replacing the RAM module for memory expansion.

Install DSM on DiskStation

Install DSM with Web Assistant

Instructions for installing DiskStation Manager using the Web Assistant tool.

Learn More

Information on where to find additional resources and support.

Overview

The Synology DiskStation DS218+ is a network-attached storage (NAS) device designed for home and small office use, offering a range of functionalities for data storage, management, and sharing. At its core, the DS218+ functions as a centralized storage solution, allowing users to store, back up, and access their files from various devices across a network. It supports two SATA drives, which can be 3.5" or 2.5" drives, providing flexibility in storage capacity and type. The device is powered by Synology's DiskStation Manager (DSM) operating system, a browser-based interface that simplifies setup, configuration, and daily operations.

One of the primary usage features of the DS218+ is its ease of drive installation. The front panel features a removable drive bay cover, behind which are two drive trays. To install a drive, users simply push a latch upward and pull the handle to remove a tray. For 3.5" drives, fastening panels on the sides of the tray are removed, the drive is placed in, and the panels are reinserted to secure it. For 2.5" drives, the fastening panels are removed and set aside, the drive is placed in a designated blue area, the tray is turned upside down, and screws are used to secure the drive. Once loaded, the drive tray is inserted back into the bay until a click is heard, indicating it's locked in place. The device supports two drives, numbered 1 and 2, and after installing the drives, the hard drive bay cover is replaced. For users planning to create a RAID volume, it is recommended that all installed drives be of the same size to maximize storage capacity.

Beyond basic storage, the DS218+ offers several connectivity options to enhance its utility. On the front panel, it includes a USB 3.0 port and a copy button. When a USB device, such as a digital camera or external storage, is connected to the USB 3.0 port, the copy button lights up, allowing users to quickly copy data from the connected device to the internal drives. The front panel also features LED indicators for Status, LAN, and Disk activity, providing visual feedback on the system's operational status, network connection, and drive activity. The power button is also located on the front, used to power on the DiskStation with a single press, or to power it off by pressing and holding until a beep sounds and the Power LED blinks.

The rear panel of the DS218+ expands on its connectivity and management features. It includes additional USB 3.0 ports for connecting more external devices, an eSATA port for external SATA drives, and a LAN port for network connection. The power port is where the AC adapter connects, and a Kensington Security Slot is provided for physical security. A fan is integrated into the rear to dissipate excess heat and cool the system, emitting a beeping sound if it malfunctions. The RESET button on the back serves two important functions: a short press and hold until a beep sounds restores default IP address, DNS server, and admin account passwords; a longer sequence of presses and holds can return the DiskStation to a "Not installed" status, allowing DSM to be reinstalled.

Setting up the DiskStation involves connecting it to the network and power. Users connect the LAN cable from the DiskStation to a switch, router, or hub, then connect the AC adapter to the power port and the AC power cord to a power outlet. Once powered on, the DiskStation becomes detectable on the network.

The DS218+ also supports memory expansion, an important maintenance feature for users looking to enhance performance. To add a memory module, the DiskStation must first be shut down and all cables disconnected. The two hard drive trays are removed, revealing an empty memory slot on the inner right side of the device. The new memory module is inserted by aligning its notch with the slot's notch, ensuring it's properly seated, and then pushing down until a click is heard. It's crucial to handle the memory module by its edges and avoid touching the gold contacts. After installation, the drive trays are reinserted, cables reconnected, and the DiskStation powered on. To verify the new memory capacity, users can check "Total Physical Memory" in DSM's Control Panel > Info Center after installing DSM. If the DiskStation doesn't recognize the memory or fails to start, it indicates the module may not be installed correctly. Removing a memory module follows a similar process: shut down, disconnect cables, remove drive trays, then push the levers on both sides of the module outward to release it, and finally remove it by its notches.

The initial software setup, DSM installation, is facilitated by Web Assistant. After hardware setup, users open a web browser on a computer on the same local network and navigate to find.synology.com or diskstation:5000. Web Assistant will detect the DiskStation, showing its status as "Not installed." Clicking "Connect" initiates the setup process, guiding users through the DSM installation. For this, the DiskStation needs an internet connection, and it's recommended to use browsers like Chrome or Firefox. Both the DiskStation and the computer must be on the same local network. If the installation process is interrupted, users can log into DSM as "admin" with a blank password to resume.

Overall, the Synology DiskStation DS218+ is designed for user-friendly operation, from physical drive installation and memory upgrades to network setup and software management, making it an accessible yet powerful solution for centralized data storage and backup needs.

Synology DiskStation DS218+ Specifications

General IconGeneral
RAID levels0, 1, JBOD
Storage drive size2.5/3.5 \
Storage drive capacity6000 GB
Supported file systemsBTRFS, ext4
Storage drive interfaceSerial ATA II
Storage drives installedYes
Installed storage drive typeHDD
Supported storage drive typesHDD & SSD
Total installed storage capacity12 TB
Maximum supported storage capacity32 TB
Number of storage drives installed2
SteppingB1
Tjunction105 °C
Processor codeSR2Z8
Processor cache2 MB
Processor modelJ3355
System bus rate5 GT/s
Processor familyIntel® Celeron®
Processor socketBGA 1296
Processor codenameApollo Lake
Processor frequency2 GHz
Processor cache typeSmart Cache
Processor lithography14 nm
Processor manufacturerIntel
Processor package size24 x 31 mm
CPU configuration (max)1
PCI Express slots version2.0
Processor boost frequency2.5 GHz
Processor operating modes64-bit
ECC supported by processorNo
PCI Express configurations1x2+2x1, 4x1
Thermal Design Power (TDP)10 W
On-board graphics card modelIntel® HD Graphics 500
Maximum internal memory supported by processor8 GB
Internal memory2 GB
Internal memory typeDDR3L
Maximum RAM supported6 GB
Ethernet LAN data rates10, 100, 1000 Mbit/s
Supported network protocolsSMB, AFP, NFS, FTP, WebDAV, CalDAV, iSCSI, Telnet, SSH, SNMP, VPN (PPTP, OpenVPN™, L2TP)
USB 2.0 ports quantity0
USB 3.2 Gen 1 (3.1 Gen 1) Type-A ports quantity3
Chassis typeCompact
Cooling typeActive
Fan diameter92 mm
Product colorBlack
Number of fans1 fan(s)
Cable lock slot typeKensington
TypeNAS
Noise level19.3 dB
Device classHome & Home Office
Share folder256
Backup featuresCloud, iSCSI LUN
Number of users2048 user(s)
Browser supportedChrome, Firefox, Internet Explorer 10, Safari 10; Safari (iOS 10 onwards), Chrome (Android 6.0)
Security algorithmsHTTPS, SSH, SSL/TLS
Operating system installed-
Mac operating systems supportedMac OS X 10.11 El Capitan
Windows operating systems supportedWindows 10, Windows 7
CertificationFCC Class B CE Class B BSMI Class B
Sustainability certificatesRoHS
Operating altitude0 - 5000 m
Storage temperature (T-T)-20 - 60 °C
Operating temperature (T-T)5 - 40 °C
Operating relative humidity (H-H)5 - 95 %
Number of execution units12
Maximum number of PCI Express lanes6
Memory types supported by processorDDR3L, LPDDR3-SDRAM, LPDDR4-SDRAM
Memory channels supported by processorDual
Intel Identity Protection Technology version1.00
Intel Small Business Advantage (SBA) version0.00
Cables includedAC, LAN (RJ-45)
AC input voltage100 - 240 V
AC input frequency50 - 60 Hz
Power supply unit (PSU) capacity60 W
On-board graphics card base frequency250 MHz
On-board graphics card burst frequency700 MHz
Processor ARK ID95597
Weight and Dimensions IconWeight and Dimensions
Depth232.2 mm
Width108 mm
Height165 mm

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