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Synology DS110J - User Manual

Synology DS110J
238 pages
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Synology DiskStation User's Guide
Based on DSM 3.1
Document ID
110302DSMUGENU
Applied Models
DS111
DS110+
DS110j
DS211+
DS211
DS211j DS710+ DS411+II DS411j DS411slim
DS410 DS1511+ RS411 RS810+ RS810RP+
RS2211+ RS2211RP+

Table of Contents

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Summary

Synology DiskStation Users Guide

Chapter 1: Synology DiskStation at a Glance

Provides an overview of Synology DiskStation hardware and connectivity features.

Introduction

Store and Share Files over the Internet

Explains how to share files within the Intranet or over the Internet with Unicode support.

Transfer Files via FTP

Details FTP service capabilities including bandwidth restriction and SSL/TLS support.

Manage Files with Web-Based File Browser

Covers using File Browser for easy file management via a web interface.

Share Storage Capacity as iSCSI Target

Describes designating storage space as an iSCSI Target for client access.

Back Up Files on Computer and Server

Outlines backup solutions for computers and DiskStation data.

Enjoy Entertainment Content on the Server

Details using Download Station for file downloads and media sharing.

Share Photos, Videos, and Blogs with Photo Station

Explains how to share multimedia content and use blogging features.

Enjoy Music Anytime and Anywhere

Covers using Audio Station for music playback from various sources.

Host Websites

Explains the Virtual Host feature for hosting multiple websites.

Record Videos with IP Cameras

Details managing IP cameras for recording and live view.

USB Print Server

Describes how to share USB printers via the network.

Chapter 1: Synology DiskStation at a Glance

1-Bay & 2-Bay Models

Overview of hardware features and ports for 1-bay and 2-bay models.

4-Bay Models

Overview of hardware features and ports for 4-bay models.

5-Bay Models

Overview of hardware features and ports for 5-bay models.

10-Bay Models

Overview of hardware features and ports for 10-bay models.

Chapter 2: Get Started with Synology DiskStation Manager

Install Synology DiskStation

Guide to installing Synology DiskStation and DSM.

Log in to Synology DiskStation Manager

Instructions for logging into DSM via Synology Assistant or web browser.

Use Synology Assistant

Steps for using Synology Assistant to connect to DiskStation.

Use a Web Browser

Instructions for accessing DiskStation Manager via a web browser.

DiskStation Manager Appearance

Overview of the DSM interface, desktop, and taskbar.

Desktop and Shortcuts

Details on customizing the desktop and creating shortcuts.

Taskbar

Explanation of the functions available on the DSM taskbar.

Manage DSM with the Main Menu

Guide to navigating and using the Main Menu for DSM settings.

Reorder Main Menu’s Thumbnails

Instructions for rearranging application thumbnails in the Main Menu.

Open Application Windows

How to open and manage application windows in DSM.

Use the Control Panel

Overview of the Control Panel and its setting categories.

Manage Personal Options

How to manage user account settings like password and description.

Volume Usage

View quota and capacity usage on DiskStation volumes.

Desktop

Customize desktop background color or wallpaper.

Others

Customize other personal options for DSM.

Chapter 3: Modify System Settings

Change DSM Settings

Modify basic DSM settings like login style and network configuration.

Login Style

Customize the layout of the DSM login screen.

HTTP Service Options

Configure HTTP/HTTPS port numbers and enable secure connections.

Session Security

Modify security levels for DSM browsing sessions, including logout timers.

Enable File Browser log

Activate and view logs for File Browser activities.

Change Network Settings

Configure DiskStation identification and network settings.

General

Set server name, DNS server, and default gateway.

Network Interface

Connect DiskStation to the network via LAN or wireless interfaces.

LAN

Configure LAN connection settings and IP address acquisition.

Bond

Combine multiple LAN interfaces using Link Aggregation.

Wireless Network

Set up and connect to a wireless network.

IPv6 Setup

Configure IPv6 settings for network interfaces.

PPPoE

Connect to the internet using PPPoE protocol.

Tunnel

Set up IPv6 tunnel for internet access.

Modify Regional Options

Configure regional settings such as display and email language.

Language

Set display language, email language, and codepage.

Set Up Time

Configure server date, time, and time zone settings.

Use Energy Saving Features

Manage power control settings like HDD hibernation and fan speed.

HDD Hibernation

Configure settings for hard disk hibernation to save energy and extend lifespan.

Power Recovery

Set power recovery functions like automatic restart after power failure.

Fan speed mode

Select fan speed mode for cooling or noise reduction.

Manage Beep Control

Control beep alerts for abnormal situations.

Manage UPS

Enable UPS support to prevent data loss during power failures.

Power Schedule

Schedule automatic startup or shutdown times for the DiskStation.

Chapter 4: Manage Storage Space

What is Volume and Disk Group?

Explanation of volumes and disk groups for file storage.

Volume Creation Methods

Methods for creating volumes, including combining disks.

Synology DiskStation Supported RAID Types

Details on supported RAID types for data protection and capacity.

Manage Volumes or Disk Groups with Storage Manager

Use Storage Manager to create, set up, and manage volumes or disk groups.

Create a Volume

Wizard to create a volume on your DiskStation.

Create a Volume Using the Quick Mode

Create a SHR volume optimizing space allocation.

Create a Volume by Combining Several Hard Disks

Create a volume by combining multiple hard disks.

Create a Volume by Allocating Partial Space on a Disk Group

Create a volume using partial space from a Disk Group.

Create a Disk Group

Create a Disk Group to organize disks and volumes.

Remove a Volume or Disk Group

Procedure to remove volumes or disk groups.

Repair a Volume or Disk Group

Repair volumes or disk groups experiencing drive failures.

Change RAID Type

Modify the RAID type of existing volumes or disk groups.

Expand a Volume or Disk Group

Increase storage capacity by changing volume size or replacing disks.

Expand a Volume by Changing Volume Size

Increase volume capacity by adjusting its size.

Expand a Volume or Disk Group by Replacing with Larger Disks

Replace internal HDDs with larger ones to expand storage without data loss.

Expand a Volume or Disk Group by Adding Disks

Expand storage by adding new hard drives to the DiskStation.

Manage iSCSI Target with Storage Manager

Manage iSCSI Targets for network-based storage access.

Manage iSCSI LUNs with Storage Manager

Manage iSCSI LUNs for performing storage operations.

Manage Hard Disks with Storage Manager

Manage individual hard disks, including write cache support.

Enable Write Cache Support for Hard Disks

Enable write cache for enhanced performance on supported hard disks.

Run S.M.A.R.T. Analysis

Perform S.M.A.R.T. tests to detect possible disk failures.

Check Disk Info

View detailed information about installed hard disks.

Manage External Disks

Manage attached external USB or eSATA disks.

Chapter 5: Access your DiskStation from the Internet

Use the EZ-Internet Wizard

Set up internet access with a simple wizard for firewall, PPPoE, and DDNS.

Set Up Port Forwarding Rules for Router

Configure router port forwarding rules for internet accessibility.

Set up Router

Steps to set up your router for port forwarding rules.

Add Port Forwarding Rules

Specify destination ports for DiskStation services to receive traffic.

Give Synology DiskStation a DDNS Hostname

Register a DDNS hostname for easy access via the internet.

Register a DDNS hostname for Synology DiskStation

Methods to register a DDNS hostname with service providers.

Method 2: Register a DDNS account at No-IP.com

Specific steps to register a DDNS account via No-IP.com.

Chapter 6: Enhance Internet Security

Prevent Unauthorized Connection with Firewall

Set up firewall rules to control access and prevent unauthorized logins.

Automatically Block Suspicious Login Attempts

Configure auto block to prevent brute-force attacks.

To enable auto block

Configure login attempts, time limits, and email notifications for auto block.

Chapter 7: Set Up File Sharing

Enable File Sharing Protocols for All Platforms

Enable support for Windows, Mac, and Linux file sharing protocols.

Manage Windows File Service

Configure DiskStation as a Windows file server (CIFS server).

Manage Mac File Service

Configure DiskStation as a Mac file server (AFP Server).

Enable NFS Service for Linux Clients

Allow Linux clients to access DiskStation data via NFS.

Join a Windows ADS Domain or Workgroup

Add DiskStation to a workgroup or domain for network integration.

Manage Users and Groups

Create and manage user accounts and groups for access control.

Create and Edit Users

Steps for creating new user accounts and editing existing ones.

To create a user account by importing users list

Create user accounts in bulk by importing a tab-delimited text file.

To edit a user

Modify existing user account information and permissions.

Apply Password Strength Rules

Enforce password policies for enhanced user account security.

Create Users Home Folder

Enable and manage private home folders for DSM users.

Create Domain User’s Home Folder

Create home folders for domain users.

Create and Edit Groups

Create and manage user groups for simplifying access control.

Allow Users to Access Applications

Control which applications users can access.

Set Up Shared Folders

Create and manage shared folders for data storage and sharing.

Built-in Shared Folders Created by the System

List and description of system-created shared folders.

Create a Shared Folder

Steps to create a new shared folder.

Allow Users or Groups to Access Shared Folders

Set access privileges for users and groups on shared folders.

Allow Domain Users or Groups to Access Shared Folders

Configure access permissions for domain users and groups.

Encrypt a Shared Folder

Secure shared folders using AES 256-bit encryption.

Edit an Encrypted Folder

Manage encrypted folders, including mounting and exporting keys.

Define Windows ACL Privileges for Shared Folder

Set Windows Access Control List privileges for shared folders.

Index Shared Folder Contents

Enable indexing for faster file searching within shared folders.

To index files in a shared folder

Steps to enable file indexing for a specific shared folder.

Chapter 8: Access Files from Anywhere

Access Files within the Intranet

How users can access shared folders from Windows, Mac, or Linux computers.

Access Shared Folders from Windows

Methods to access shared folders from Windows, including mapping network drives.

Method 3: Use Window Explorer

Accessing shared folders using Windows Explorer's Map Network Drive feature.

Access Shared Folders from Mac

Accessing shared folders from Mac computers via SMB or AFP.

Access Shared Folders from Linux

Accessing shared folders from Linux computers via NFS.

Access Files via FTP

Accessing shared folders using an FTP application.

Set up FTP Connection Restriction

Limit DiskStation users' FTP access settings.

Manage FTP Security Settings

Enhance FTP security by changing user roots and enabling anonymous FTP.

Access Files via WebDAV

Manage and edit files remotely via HTTP using WebDAV.

Access Files via File Browser

Use File Browser to access DiskStation folders via web browsers.

Search for Files or Folders

Filter and perform advanced searches for files and folders.

Download Files or Folders from Synology DiskStation

Methods to download files and folders from DiskStation to your computer.

Upload Files or Folders to Synology DiskStation

Methods to upload files and folders from your computer to DiskStation.

Copy or Move Files or Folders on Synology DiskStation

Instructions for copying or moving files and folders between DiskStation locations.

Rename a File or Folder on Synology DiskStation

Steps to rename files or folders.

Create a Folder

Steps to create a new folder within a shared folder.

Delete Files or Folders

Steps to delete files or folders.

Extract an Archive

Extract contents from archive files.

Compress Files or Folders

Compress files or folders into archive formats.

Open a File in a New Window

Preview files instantly in a new browser tab or window.

Edit the Properties of Files and Subfolders

Edit access privileges, copy download links, and open files.

Allow Users and Groups to Access Files and Subfolders

Set access privileges for files and subfolders.

Obtain a File or Folder’s Download Link

Get a direct download link for files or folders to share with others.

Edit Music Information

View or edit metadata for music files.

View Documents in Google docs

View documents directly in Google Docs.

Preview Photos

View photos in a Photo Viewer window with playback controls.

Play Videos

Play video files using the Video Player.

Display Additional Attributes

Show extra attributes like size and modified date in file columns.

Access Files via File Station

Enable and access files through the File Station application.

Chapter 9: Back Up Data

Back Up Computer Data

Back up data from Windows computers to Synology DiskStation.

Use Data Replicator for Windows

Install and use Synology Data Replicator for Windows backups.

Install Data Replicator

Steps to install Synology Data Replicator software.

Use Time Machine for Mac

Configure DiskStation as a backup destination for Apple Time Machine.

Use rsync for Linux

Back up Linux data to Synology DiskStation using rsync.

Back Up Data on Synology DiskStation

Methods for backing up data stored on the DiskStation.

Local Backup

Back up data to local shared folders or external disks.

Network Backup

Back up data to another DiskStation or rsync-compatible server.

Amazon S3 Backup

Back up data to Amazon S3 server.

Perform Backup Tasks on Synology DiskStation

Perform various backup tasks using the Backup and Restore feature.

Create a Backup Task

Step-by-step guide to creating a new backup task.

Edit a Backup Task

Modify settings for an existing backup task.

Delete a Backup Task

Remove backup tasks.

Perform Immediate Backup

Initiate a backup task immediately.

Cancel a Backup Task

Stop backup tasks that are in progress or waiting.

Restore Backup Data

Restore data from backup using the wizard.

Back Up and Restore System Configuration

Back up and restore DiskStation settings, users, and shared folders.

Sync Shared Folder Contents between DiskStations

Sync shared folder contents between two DiskStations.

Enable Shared Folder Sync Service

Enable the Shared Folder Sync service on the server DiskStation.

Manage Sync Tasks

Create, edit, delete, or cancel shared folder sync tasks.

Backup DiskStation Data with Time Backup

Use Time Backup for flexible backup and restore of shared folders.

Use USBCopy to Back Up Data on USB Device

Copy data from USB devices to shared folders using the Copy button.

Use SDCopy to Back Up Data on SD card

Copy data from SD cards to shared folders using the Copy button.

Chapter 10: Host Websites, Email Server, and Print Server

Use Web Station to Host Websites

Set up websites with Web Station, supporting PHP and MySQL.

Enable Web Station

Activate Web Station to create a website and save web page content.

Enable Virtual Host to Host Websites

Host up to 30 websites with different ports or hostnames.

Enable Personal Website

Allow DiskStation users to host their own personal websites.

Enable MySQL

Activate MySQL database function for website use.

Manage PHP Settings

Configure PHP settings such as register_globals and caching.

Modify HTTP Service Options

Add additional HTTP ports and enable HTTPS connections.

Manage WebDAV

Enable WebDAV to manage and edit files remotely.

Use WebDAV to Manage Files in Different Environments

Manage files via WebDAV on different operating systems.

Host Mail Server

Configure DiskStation as a mail server for users.

Set up Mail Server

Steps to enable and configure the DiskStation mail server service.

Install Mail Station to Enable Webmail Service

Install Mail Station package for webmail access.

Set Synology DiskStation as Print Server

Configure DiskStation as a print server for local network printing.

Set up Print Server on DiskStation

Steps to set up the print server on DiskStation.

Enable AirPrint

Enable AirPrint support for iOS printing.

Access Print Server with iOS Devices

Print from iOS devices to the connected printer.

Set up Computer to Access Print Server

Connect clients (Windows, Mac, Linux) to the DiskStation print server.

Release the Connection between Printer and Client

Release printer connection for multifunctional printers.

Manage Printer

Manage network printers connected to DiskStation.

Chapter 11: Share Photos, Videos, and Blogs with Photo Station

Enable Photo Station

Activate Photo Station service for DSM admin.

Enable Personal Photo Station

Allow DiskStation users to enable their own Personal Photo Station.

Enable DSM User’s Photo Station

Enable Photo Station service for individual DSM users.

Manage Photo Station User Accounts

Create, update, and delete Photo Station user accounts.

Create Albums

Upload new albums to shared folders using various methods.

Upload Albums Using Photo Uploader (Synology Assistant)

Upload albums using Photo Uploader via Synology Assistant.

Create Album Using Photo Station

Create new albums directly within Photo Station.

Upload via File Sharing Protocols or File Browser

Upload albums using file sharing protocols or File Browser.

Upload Using DS photo+ (Mobile App)

Upload photos from mobile devices using the DS photo+ app.

Manage Albums

Manage albums with upload, delete, download, and reorder functions.

Upload Photos and Videos to an Album

Allow users to upload photos and videos to specific albums.

Download Album

Allow users to download albums via Photo Station.

Reorder Albums

Reorder albums by dragging and dropping.

Set as Private Album

Make albums accessible only by specific users.

Enable Virtual Album

Display recent photos and videos in virtual albums.

Move or Delete Album

Move albums between folders or delete selected albums.

View and Edit Photos and Videos

View and edit details, rotate, delete, or blog photos and videos.

Customize Album Layout

Customize album layout and photo thumbnail settings.

Use the Blog

Post blogs, personalize blog space, and manage posts.

Add a New Post

Create new blog posts with titles, content, and media.

Find Old Posts

Browse blog archives by year or search posts by keywords.

Chapter 12: Play Music with Audio Station

Enable Audio Station

Activate Audio Station to play music from various sources.

Choose Audio Source

Select audio sources like Library, Personal Playlists, or Media Servers.

Library

Browse music library organized by categories like All Music, Folder, Album, Artist, Genre.

Personal and Shared Playlist

Create and manage personal or shared playlists.

Smart Playlist

Create smart playlists based on specific rules.

Internet Radio

Listen to Internet radio stations or add custom stations.

Media Server

Browse and play media from DLNA/UPnP servers or other DiskStations.

Organize Your Music

Browse music, change views, and organize music into playlists.

Browse Music

Navigate music library, change views, and use search.

Search Music

Search music by category, keyword, artist, album, or genre.

Edit Music Information

View or edit metadata for music files.

Display Additional Attributes

Show extra attributes like title, album, artist, etc., in new columns.

Work with Playlist

Organize songs into personal or shared playlists.

Play Music

Play music from the queue panel using the music player.

About the Output Modes and the Queue Panel

Manage output modes (Streaming, USB) and queue panel for playback.

Add Music to Queue

Add songs from the library to the queue panel for playback.

Add a Playlist to Queue

Add or append playlists to the queue panel.

Manage Songs in the Queue Panel

Manage songs within the queue panel, including reordering and removal.

Play Music with Music Player

Control music playback using the music player interface.

Enable Transcoder

Enable transcoding to support more audio formats for streaming.

Download Music

Enable music download and download songs to your computer.

Chapter 13: Download Files with Download Station

Enable Download Station

Activate Download Station for downloading files from the internet.

Set up BT;HTTP;FTP;NZB

Configure settings for BitTorrent, HTTP, FTP, and NZB downloads.

General

Set download schedule, destination folder, and prioritize process order.

Download Schedule

Limit download tasks to specific times and alternative speeds.

Default Destination Folder

Set the default destination folder for downloads.

Premium Account

Use premium accounts for direct downloads from file sharing websites.

BitTorrent

Edit settings for downloading BitTorrent files, including rates.

Torrent Search

Search for torrent files using default or custom search engines.

FTP; HTTP

Set simultaneous connections and download rates for FTP/HTTP.

NZB

Download files via news servers using NZB files.

Create BT;HTTP;FTP;NZB Download Tasks

Create download tasks by uploading files or entering URLs.

Create by Uploading Files

Create tasks by uploading Torrent, NZB, or URL files.

Create by Entering URLs

Create download tasks by entering URLs for files.

Create via Torrent Search

Search for torrent files and create download tasks.

Create Download Tasks for RSS Feeds

Download files from RSS feeds.

To create download tasks by selecting RSS feeds

Select specific RSS feeds to create download tasks.

To create download tasks by setting download filter

Create download tasks automatically based on filter criteria.

Manage BT;HTTP;FTP;NZB Download Tasks

View and manage created BT/HTTP/FTP/NZB download tasks.

To edit download tasks

Edit settings for individual download tasks.

Set up eMule

Configure eMule settings including ED2K server and bandwidth.

General

Manage eMule server settings and connection preferences.

Connection

Set up connection parameters for eMule downloads.

Location

Set default destination folder and sharing options for eMule.

Bandwidth

Set upload/download rates and schedule for eMule bandwidth.

Connect to ED2 K Server;Kad

Connect to ED2K servers for searching and downloading resources.

To add an ED2 K server

Add ED2K servers by IP address, port, or ED2K link.

Create eMule Download Tasks

Create download tasks using uploaded files or URLs.

Create by Uploading Files

Create eMule tasks by uploading a text file with ED2K links.

To resume an eMule download task

Resume paused or incomplete eMule download tasks.

Create by Entering URLs

Create download tasks by entering file URLs.

Create via eMule Search

Search for files using eMule and create download tasks.

To create download tasks via general search

Perform general searches for files in eMule.

To create download tasks via advanced search

Perform advanced searches with specific criteria.

Manage eMule Download Tasks

View and manage eMule download tasks.

Manage Download Queue

Manage download tasks in the queue, including pause, resume, and remove.

To edit download tasks

Edit priority and destination folder for eMule download tasks.

Check Upload Queue

View shared files uploaded to other eMule clients.

Chapter 14: Safeguard Your Environment with Surveillance Station

Enable Surveillance Station

Activate Surveillance Station for managing IP cameras.

Manage IP Cameras

Add, edit, and manage IP cameras, including setup and guard settings.

Add a Camera

Steps to add a new IP camera, including setup options.

Device Info settings

Configure basic camera information like name, IP address, and brand.

Video settings

Set image quality, resolution, and frame rate for live view and recording.

Recording settings

Configure motion detection, alarm recording, and video file length.

Storage Settings

Define event archive folder name and file naming conventions.

Schedule settings

Set schedule plans for continuous, motion detection, or alarm recording.

Edit Camera and Recording Settings

Modify camera settings and recording schedules.

To edit motion detection settings

Configure motion detection sensitivity, threshold, and detection areas.

To edit the guard settings

Set up preset positions, patrols, and guard schedules for cameras.

To remove cameras

Remove cameras from the Surveillance Station setup.

To disable cameras

Temporarily disable cameras without deleting their settings.

To enable cameras

Enable selected cameras within Surveillance Station.

Export or Import Camera Configuration

Export or import camera settings for backup or transfer.

Watch Live View

View real-time video streams from configured cameras.

Configure Layout

Customize the display layout for live camera views.

Use PTZ Control

Control camera pan, tilt, and zoom functions.

Use Other Functions

Utilize functions like digital zoom, volume adjustment, and presets.

Play and Manage Events

Browse, play, delete, or download recorded events.

Play Events with Timeline

View and play recorded events using a timeline interface.

To select an event source

Select sources for playing events, including local DiskStation or others.

To find events on the timeline

Navigate the timeline to find specific recorded events.

Search for Specific Situations with Smart Search

Search events based on specific situations like motion or object changes.

View Events with Image Enhancements

Enhance event images with brightness, contrast, and saturation adjustments.

Edit Events

Manage recorded events, including playback and locking.

To download an event

Download video clips of recorded events.

To filter events

Filter events based on specific criteria to find desired recordings.

To delete selected events

Delete specific selected events.

To delete all events

Delete all recorded events.

To delete filtered events

Delete events that match the filter criteria.

To delete events listed on the current page

Delete all events displayed on the current page.

Export Events

Export recorded events to shared folders or external storage.

Mount Events

Mount exported archives onto Surveillance Station for playback.

Use E-Map

Add, edit, and delete E-Maps to visually represent camera locations.

Receive Email or SMS Notification

Set up email or SMS notifications for important events.

Manage Advanced Settings

Configure advanced settings for Surveillance Station.

Initial Page Setting

Choose the initial page displayed after logging into Surveillance Station.

Centralized Management

Set up DiskStation as a client or host server for centralized management.

VisualStation

Manage VisualStation for direct camera view on TV/LCD monitors.

View Log

View critical events and camera settings changes in logs.

Assign Privilege

Assign privileges to users for Surveillance Station functions.

About Camera License

Manage camera licenses for Surveillance Station.

Use VisualStation

Enable and manage VisualStation for camera monitoring.

To add a VisualStation

Add a VisualStation to manage its settings.

To delete a VisualStation

Delete a VisualStation entry.

Chapter 15: Manage Media Server and iTunes Service

Manage DLNA Media Server

Enable DLNA/UPnP media server to browse multimedia content.

Determine the DMA Menu Language and Style

Customize the multimedia display menu language and style.

Re-index Media Files

Reconstruct the media file index if files are missing.

Manage Browsing Settings

Configure browsing settings for DMA, such as image resolution and display format.

Enhance DMA Compatibility

Improve DMA compatibility for smoother multimedia playback.

Manage iTunes Service

Enable iTunes service for browsing and playing music/videos.

Enable iTunes Service

Activate iTunes service and set shared name and password.

Use Smart Playlist

Create and edit smart playlists for music organization.

Re-index Audio Files

Reconstruct the audio file index for iTunes compatibility.

Chapter 16: Perform Advanced Management Tasks

Check System Information

View system overview including basic info, network, time, and disk status.

General

Get a status overview of DiskStation and connected devices.

Network

View network configuration status and interface details.

Storage

Check free/used space of DiskStation volumes and hard disk status.

Log

View system logs, filter records, delete, save, or refresh logs.

Monitor System Resources

Monitor CPU usage, memory usage, and network flow.

Update DSM

Check for and install the latest DiskStation Manager (DSM) updates.

Manage Packages

Install, uninstall, upgrade, and manage packages.

Receive Event Notification

Set up email or text notifications for important system events.

Receive Email Notification

Configure email notification settings, including SMTP server details.

Receive SMS Notification

Set up SMS notification for critical events.

Reset admins Password

Reset the admin password to blank if forgotten.

Restore Synology DiskStation to Factory Defaults

Restore DiskStation to factory default settings.

Reinstall Synology DiskStation

Reinstall the Synology DiskStation system.

Enable SNMP Service

Enable SNMP service for network monitoring software.

Enable Terminal Services

Enable Telnet or SSH services for system login and management.

Chapter 17: Communicate with Mobile Devices

Use iOS and Android Apps

Use Synology apps (DS audio, DS cam, DS photo+, DS file) to communicate with DiskStation.

Use Other Mobile Devices

Log in to DiskStation using other mobile devices and web browsers.

Appendix A: Synology DiskStation Specifications

1-Bay Models

Technical specifications for Synology DiskStation 1-bay models.

2-Bay Models

Technical specifications for Synology DiskStation 2-bay models.

4-Bay Models

Technical specifications for Synology DiskStation 4-bay models.

5-Bay Models

Technical specifications for Synology DiskStation 5-bay models.

10-Bay Models

Technical specifications for Synology DiskStation 10-bay models.

10-Bay Models

Continued technical specifications for Synology DiskStation 10-bay models.

Limitations

Notes on limitations for USB printers, digital cameras, and file systems.

Appendix B: LED Indication Tables

1-Bay Models

LED status indications for 1-bay models.

2-Bay Models

LED status indications for 2-bay models.

4-Bay Models

LED status indications for 4-bay DiskStations.

RackStations

LED status indications for RackStation models.

5-Bay Models

LED status indications for 5-bay models.

10-Bay Models

LED status indications for 10-bay models.

10-Bay Models

Continued LED status indications for 10-bay models.

Troubleshooting

Summary

Synology DiskStation Users Guide

Chapter 1: Synology DiskStation at a Glance

Provides an overview of Synology DiskStation hardware and connectivity features.

Introduction

Store and Share Files over the Internet

Explains how to share files within the Intranet or over the Internet with Unicode support.

Transfer Files via FTP

Details FTP service capabilities including bandwidth restriction and SSL/TLS support.

Manage Files with Web-Based File Browser

Covers using File Browser for easy file management via a web interface.

Share Storage Capacity as iSCSI Target

Describes designating storage space as an iSCSI Target for client access.

Back Up Files on Computer and Server

Outlines backup solutions for computers and DiskStation data.

Enjoy Entertainment Content on the Server

Details using Download Station for file downloads and media sharing.

Share Photos, Videos, and Blogs with Photo Station

Explains how to share multimedia content and use blogging features.

Enjoy Music Anytime and Anywhere

Covers using Audio Station for music playback from various sources.

Host Websites

Explains the Virtual Host feature for hosting multiple websites.

Record Videos with IP Cameras

Details managing IP cameras for recording and live view.

USB Print Server

Describes how to share USB printers via the network.

Chapter 1: Synology DiskStation at a Glance

1-Bay & 2-Bay Models

Overview of hardware features and ports for 1-bay and 2-bay models.

4-Bay Models

Overview of hardware features and ports for 4-bay models.

5-Bay Models

Overview of hardware features and ports for 5-bay models.

10-Bay Models

Overview of hardware features and ports for 10-bay models.

Chapter 2: Get Started with Synology DiskStation Manager

Install Synology DiskStation

Guide to installing Synology DiskStation and DSM.

Log in to Synology DiskStation Manager

Instructions for logging into DSM via Synology Assistant or web browser.

Use Synology Assistant

Steps for using Synology Assistant to connect to DiskStation.

Use a Web Browser

Instructions for accessing DiskStation Manager via a web browser.

DiskStation Manager Appearance

Overview of the DSM interface, desktop, and taskbar.

Desktop and Shortcuts

Details on customizing the desktop and creating shortcuts.

Taskbar

Explanation of the functions available on the DSM taskbar.

Manage DSM with the Main Menu

Guide to navigating and using the Main Menu for DSM settings.

Reorder Main Menu’s Thumbnails

Instructions for rearranging application thumbnails in the Main Menu.

Open Application Windows

How to open and manage application windows in DSM.

Use the Control Panel

Overview of the Control Panel and its setting categories.

Manage Personal Options

How to manage user account settings like password and description.

Volume Usage

View quota and capacity usage on DiskStation volumes.

Desktop

Customize desktop background color or wallpaper.

Others

Customize other personal options for DSM.

Chapter 3: Modify System Settings

Change DSM Settings

Modify basic DSM settings like login style and network configuration.

Login Style

Customize the layout of the DSM login screen.

HTTP Service Options

Configure HTTP/HTTPS port numbers and enable secure connections.

Session Security

Modify security levels for DSM browsing sessions, including logout timers.

Enable File Browser log

Activate and view logs for File Browser activities.

Change Network Settings

Configure DiskStation identification and network settings.

General

Set server name, DNS server, and default gateway.

Network Interface

Connect DiskStation to the network via LAN or wireless interfaces.

LAN

Configure LAN connection settings and IP address acquisition.

Bond

Combine multiple LAN interfaces using Link Aggregation.

Wireless Network

Set up and connect to a wireless network.

IPv6 Setup

Configure IPv6 settings for network interfaces.

PPPoE

Connect to the internet using PPPoE protocol.

Tunnel

Set up IPv6 tunnel for internet access.

Modify Regional Options

Configure regional settings such as display and email language.

Language

Set display language, email language, and codepage.

Set Up Time

Configure server date, time, and time zone settings.

Use Energy Saving Features

Manage power control settings like HDD hibernation and fan speed.

HDD Hibernation

Configure settings for hard disk hibernation to save energy and extend lifespan.

Power Recovery

Set power recovery functions like automatic restart after power failure.

Fan speed mode

Select fan speed mode for cooling or noise reduction.

Manage Beep Control

Control beep alerts for abnormal situations.

Manage UPS

Enable UPS support to prevent data loss during power failures.

Power Schedule

Schedule automatic startup or shutdown times for the DiskStation.

Chapter 4: Manage Storage Space

What is Volume and Disk Group?

Explanation of volumes and disk groups for file storage.

Volume Creation Methods

Methods for creating volumes, including combining disks.

Synology DiskStation Supported RAID Types

Details on supported RAID types for data protection and capacity.

Manage Volumes or Disk Groups with Storage Manager

Use Storage Manager to create, set up, and manage volumes or disk groups.

Create a Volume

Wizard to create a volume on your DiskStation.

Create a Volume Using the Quick Mode

Create a SHR volume optimizing space allocation.

Create a Volume by Combining Several Hard Disks

Create a volume by combining multiple hard disks.

Create a Volume by Allocating Partial Space on a Disk Group

Create a volume using partial space from a Disk Group.

Create a Disk Group

Create a Disk Group to organize disks and volumes.

Remove a Volume or Disk Group

Procedure to remove volumes or disk groups.

Repair a Volume or Disk Group

Repair volumes or disk groups experiencing drive failures.

Change RAID Type

Modify the RAID type of existing volumes or disk groups.

Expand a Volume or Disk Group

Increase storage capacity by changing volume size or replacing disks.

Expand a Volume by Changing Volume Size

Increase volume capacity by adjusting its size.

Expand a Volume or Disk Group by Replacing with Larger Disks

Replace internal HDDs with larger ones to expand storage without data loss.

Expand a Volume or Disk Group by Adding Disks

Expand storage by adding new hard drives to the DiskStation.

Manage iSCSI Target with Storage Manager

Manage iSCSI Targets for network-based storage access.

Manage iSCSI LUNs with Storage Manager

Manage iSCSI LUNs for performing storage operations.

Manage Hard Disks with Storage Manager

Manage individual hard disks, including write cache support.

Enable Write Cache Support for Hard Disks

Enable write cache for enhanced performance on supported hard disks.

Run S.M.A.R.T. Analysis

Perform S.M.A.R.T. tests to detect possible disk failures.

Check Disk Info

View detailed information about installed hard disks.

Manage External Disks

Manage attached external USB or eSATA disks.

Chapter 5: Access your DiskStation from the Internet

Use the EZ-Internet Wizard

Set up internet access with a simple wizard for firewall, PPPoE, and DDNS.

Set Up Port Forwarding Rules for Router

Configure router port forwarding rules for internet accessibility.

Set up Router

Steps to set up your router for port forwarding rules.

Add Port Forwarding Rules

Specify destination ports for DiskStation services to receive traffic.

Give Synology DiskStation a DDNS Hostname

Register a DDNS hostname for easy access via the internet.

Register a DDNS hostname for Synology DiskStation

Methods to register a DDNS hostname with service providers.

Method 2: Register a DDNS account at No-IP.com

Specific steps to register a DDNS account via No-IP.com.

Chapter 6: Enhance Internet Security

Prevent Unauthorized Connection with Firewall

Set up firewall rules to control access and prevent unauthorized logins.

Automatically Block Suspicious Login Attempts

Configure auto block to prevent brute-force attacks.

To enable auto block

Configure login attempts, time limits, and email notifications for auto block.

Chapter 7: Set Up File Sharing

Enable File Sharing Protocols for All Platforms

Enable support for Windows, Mac, and Linux file sharing protocols.

Manage Windows File Service

Configure DiskStation as a Windows file server (CIFS server).

Manage Mac File Service

Configure DiskStation as a Mac file server (AFP Server).

Enable NFS Service for Linux Clients

Allow Linux clients to access DiskStation data via NFS.

Join a Windows ADS Domain or Workgroup

Add DiskStation to a workgroup or domain for network integration.

Manage Users and Groups

Create and manage user accounts and groups for access control.

Create and Edit Users

Steps for creating new user accounts and editing existing ones.

To create a user account by importing users list

Create user accounts in bulk by importing a tab-delimited text file.

To edit a user

Modify existing user account information and permissions.

Apply Password Strength Rules

Enforce password policies for enhanced user account security.

Create Users Home Folder

Enable and manage private home folders for DSM users.

Create Domain User’s Home Folder

Create home folders for domain users.

Create and Edit Groups

Create and manage user groups for simplifying access control.

Allow Users to Access Applications

Control which applications users can access.

Set Up Shared Folders

Create and manage shared folders for data storage and sharing.

Built-in Shared Folders Created by the System

List and description of system-created shared folders.

Create a Shared Folder

Steps to create a new shared folder.

Allow Users or Groups to Access Shared Folders

Set access privileges for users and groups on shared folders.

Allow Domain Users or Groups to Access Shared Folders

Configure access permissions for domain users and groups.

Encrypt a Shared Folder

Secure shared folders using AES 256-bit encryption.

Edit an Encrypted Folder

Manage encrypted folders, including mounting and exporting keys.

Define Windows ACL Privileges for Shared Folder

Set Windows Access Control List privileges for shared folders.

Index Shared Folder Contents

Enable indexing for faster file searching within shared folders.

To index files in a shared folder

Steps to enable file indexing for a specific shared folder.

Chapter 8: Access Files from Anywhere

Access Files within the Intranet

How users can access shared folders from Windows, Mac, or Linux computers.

Access Shared Folders from Windows

Methods to access shared folders from Windows, including mapping network drives.

Method 3: Use Window Explorer

Accessing shared folders using Windows Explorer's Map Network Drive feature.

Access Shared Folders from Mac

Accessing shared folders from Mac computers via SMB or AFP.

Access Shared Folders from Linux

Accessing shared folders from Linux computers via NFS.

Access Files via FTP

Accessing shared folders using an FTP application.

Set up FTP Connection Restriction

Limit DiskStation users' FTP access settings.

Manage FTP Security Settings

Enhance FTP security by changing user roots and enabling anonymous FTP.

Access Files via WebDAV

Manage and edit files remotely via HTTP using WebDAV.

Access Files via File Browser

Use File Browser to access DiskStation folders via web browsers.

Search for Files or Folders

Filter and perform advanced searches for files and folders.

Download Files or Folders from Synology DiskStation

Methods to download files and folders from DiskStation to your computer.

Upload Files or Folders to Synology DiskStation

Methods to upload files and folders from your computer to DiskStation.

Copy or Move Files or Folders on Synology DiskStation

Instructions for copying or moving files and folders between DiskStation locations.

Rename a File or Folder on Synology DiskStation

Steps to rename files or folders.

Create a Folder

Steps to create a new folder within a shared folder.

Delete Files or Folders

Steps to delete files or folders.

Extract an Archive

Extract contents from archive files.

Compress Files or Folders

Compress files or folders into archive formats.

Open a File in a New Window

Preview files instantly in a new browser tab or window.

Edit the Properties of Files and Subfolders

Edit access privileges, copy download links, and open files.

Allow Users and Groups to Access Files and Subfolders

Set access privileges for files and subfolders.

Obtain a File or Folder’s Download Link

Get a direct download link for files or folders to share with others.

Edit Music Information

View or edit metadata for music files.

View Documents in Google docs

View documents directly in Google Docs.

Preview Photos

View photos in a Photo Viewer window with playback controls.

Play Videos

Play video files using the Video Player.

Display Additional Attributes

Show extra attributes like size and modified date in file columns.

Access Files via File Station

Enable and access files through the File Station application.

Chapter 9: Back Up Data

Back Up Computer Data

Back up data from Windows computers to Synology DiskStation.

Use Data Replicator for Windows

Install and use Synology Data Replicator for Windows backups.

Install Data Replicator

Steps to install Synology Data Replicator software.

Use Time Machine for Mac

Configure DiskStation as a backup destination for Apple Time Machine.

Use rsync for Linux

Back up Linux data to Synology DiskStation using rsync.

Back Up Data on Synology DiskStation

Methods for backing up data stored on the DiskStation.

Local Backup

Back up data to local shared folders or external disks.

Network Backup

Back up data to another DiskStation or rsync-compatible server.

Amazon S3 Backup

Back up data to Amazon S3 server.

Perform Backup Tasks on Synology DiskStation

Perform various backup tasks using the Backup and Restore feature.

Create a Backup Task

Step-by-step guide to creating a new backup task.

Edit a Backup Task

Modify settings for an existing backup task.

Delete a Backup Task

Remove backup tasks.

Perform Immediate Backup

Initiate a backup task immediately.

Cancel a Backup Task

Stop backup tasks that are in progress or waiting.

Restore Backup Data

Restore data from backup using the wizard.

Back Up and Restore System Configuration

Back up and restore DiskStation settings, users, and shared folders.

Sync Shared Folder Contents between DiskStations

Sync shared folder contents between two DiskStations.

Enable Shared Folder Sync Service

Enable the Shared Folder Sync service on the server DiskStation.

Manage Sync Tasks

Create, edit, delete, or cancel shared folder sync tasks.

Backup DiskStation Data with Time Backup

Use Time Backup for flexible backup and restore of shared folders.

Use USBCopy to Back Up Data on USB Device

Copy data from USB devices to shared folders using the Copy button.

Use SDCopy to Back Up Data on SD card

Copy data from SD cards to shared folders using the Copy button.

Chapter 10: Host Websites, Email Server, and Print Server

Use Web Station to Host Websites

Set up websites with Web Station, supporting PHP and MySQL.

Enable Web Station

Activate Web Station to create a website and save web page content.

Enable Virtual Host to Host Websites

Host up to 30 websites with different ports or hostnames.

Enable Personal Website

Allow DiskStation users to host their own personal websites.

Enable MySQL

Activate MySQL database function for website use.

Manage PHP Settings

Configure PHP settings such as register_globals and caching.

Modify HTTP Service Options

Add additional HTTP ports and enable HTTPS connections.

Manage WebDAV

Enable WebDAV to manage and edit files remotely.

Use WebDAV to Manage Files in Different Environments

Manage files via WebDAV on different operating systems.

Host Mail Server

Configure DiskStation as a mail server for users.

Set up Mail Server

Steps to enable and configure the DiskStation mail server service.

Install Mail Station to Enable Webmail Service

Install Mail Station package for webmail access.

Set Synology DiskStation as Print Server

Configure DiskStation as a print server for local network printing.

Set up Print Server on DiskStation

Steps to set up the print server on DiskStation.

Enable AirPrint

Enable AirPrint support for iOS printing.

Access Print Server with iOS Devices

Print from iOS devices to the connected printer.

Set up Computer to Access Print Server

Connect clients (Windows, Mac, Linux) to the DiskStation print server.

Release the Connection between Printer and Client

Release printer connection for multifunctional printers.

Manage Printer

Manage network printers connected to DiskStation.

Chapter 11: Share Photos, Videos, and Blogs with Photo Station

Enable Photo Station

Activate Photo Station service for DSM admin.

Enable Personal Photo Station

Allow DiskStation users to enable their own Personal Photo Station.

Enable DSM User’s Photo Station

Enable Photo Station service for individual DSM users.

Manage Photo Station User Accounts

Create, update, and delete Photo Station user accounts.

Create Albums

Upload new albums to shared folders using various methods.

Upload Albums Using Photo Uploader (Synology Assistant)

Upload albums using Photo Uploader via Synology Assistant.

Create Album Using Photo Station

Create new albums directly within Photo Station.

Upload via File Sharing Protocols or File Browser

Upload albums using file sharing protocols or File Browser.

Upload Using DS photo+ (Mobile App)

Upload photos from mobile devices using the DS photo+ app.

Manage Albums

Manage albums with upload, delete, download, and reorder functions.

Upload Photos and Videos to an Album

Allow users to upload photos and videos to specific albums.

Download Album

Allow users to download albums via Photo Station.

Reorder Albums

Reorder albums by dragging and dropping.

Set as Private Album

Make albums accessible only by specific users.

Enable Virtual Album

Display recent photos and videos in virtual albums.

Move or Delete Album

Move albums between folders or delete selected albums.

View and Edit Photos and Videos

View and edit details, rotate, delete, or blog photos and videos.

Customize Album Layout

Customize album layout and photo thumbnail settings.

Use the Blog

Post blogs, personalize blog space, and manage posts.

Add a New Post

Create new blog posts with titles, content, and media.

Find Old Posts

Browse blog archives by year or search posts by keywords.

Chapter 12: Play Music with Audio Station

Enable Audio Station

Activate Audio Station to play music from various sources.

Choose Audio Source

Select audio sources like Library, Personal Playlists, or Media Servers.

Library

Browse music library organized by categories like All Music, Folder, Album, Artist, Genre.

Personal and Shared Playlist

Create and manage personal or shared playlists.

Smart Playlist

Create smart playlists based on specific rules.

Internet Radio

Listen to Internet radio stations or add custom stations.

Media Server

Browse and play media from DLNA/UPnP servers or other DiskStations.

Organize Your Music

Browse music, change views, and organize music into playlists.

Browse Music

Navigate music library, change views, and use search.

Search Music

Search music by category, keyword, artist, album, or genre.

Edit Music Information

View or edit metadata for music files.

Display Additional Attributes

Show extra attributes like title, album, artist, etc., in new columns.

Work with Playlist

Organize songs into personal or shared playlists.

Play Music

Play music from the queue panel using the music player.

About the Output Modes and the Queue Panel

Manage output modes (Streaming, USB) and queue panel for playback.

Add Music to Queue

Add songs from the library to the queue panel for playback.

Add a Playlist to Queue

Add or append playlists to the queue panel.

Manage Songs in the Queue Panel

Manage songs within the queue panel, including reordering and removal.

Play Music with Music Player

Control music playback using the music player interface.

Enable Transcoder

Enable transcoding to support more audio formats for streaming.

Download Music

Enable music download and download songs to your computer.

Chapter 13: Download Files with Download Station

Enable Download Station

Activate Download Station for downloading files from the internet.

Set up BT;HTTP;FTP;NZB

Configure settings for BitTorrent, HTTP, FTP, and NZB downloads.

General

Set download schedule, destination folder, and prioritize process order.

Download Schedule

Limit download tasks to specific times and alternative speeds.

Default Destination Folder

Set the default destination folder for downloads.

Premium Account

Use premium accounts for direct downloads from file sharing websites.

BitTorrent

Edit settings for downloading BitTorrent files, including rates.

Torrent Search

Search for torrent files using default or custom search engines.

FTP; HTTP

Set simultaneous connections and download rates for FTP/HTTP.

NZB

Download files via news servers using NZB files.

Create BT;HTTP;FTP;NZB Download Tasks

Create download tasks by uploading files or entering URLs.

Create by Uploading Files

Create tasks by uploading Torrent, NZB, or URL files.

Create by Entering URLs

Create download tasks by entering URLs for files.

Create via Torrent Search

Search for torrent files and create download tasks.

Create Download Tasks for RSS Feeds

Download files from RSS feeds.

To create download tasks by selecting RSS feeds

Select specific RSS feeds to create download tasks.

To create download tasks by setting download filter

Create download tasks automatically based on filter criteria.

Manage BT;HTTP;FTP;NZB Download Tasks

View and manage created BT/HTTP/FTP/NZB download tasks.

To edit download tasks

Edit settings for individual download tasks.

Set up eMule

Configure eMule settings including ED2K server and bandwidth.

General

Manage eMule server settings and connection preferences.

Connection

Set up connection parameters for eMule downloads.

Location

Set default destination folder and sharing options for eMule.

Bandwidth

Set upload/download rates and schedule for eMule bandwidth.

Connect to ED2 K Server;Kad

Connect to ED2K servers for searching and downloading resources.

To add an ED2 K server

Add ED2K servers by IP address, port, or ED2K link.

Create eMule Download Tasks

Create download tasks using uploaded files or URLs.

Create by Uploading Files

Create eMule tasks by uploading a text file with ED2K links.

To resume an eMule download task

Resume paused or incomplete eMule download tasks.

Create by Entering URLs

Create download tasks by entering file URLs.

Create via eMule Search

Search for files using eMule and create download tasks.

To create download tasks via general search

Perform general searches for files in eMule.

To create download tasks via advanced search

Perform advanced searches with specific criteria.

Manage eMule Download Tasks

View and manage eMule download tasks.

Manage Download Queue

Manage download tasks in the queue, including pause, resume, and remove.

To edit download tasks

Edit priority and destination folder for eMule download tasks.

Check Upload Queue

View shared files uploaded to other eMule clients.

Chapter 14: Safeguard Your Environment with Surveillance Station

Enable Surveillance Station

Activate Surveillance Station for managing IP cameras.

Manage IP Cameras

Add, edit, and manage IP cameras, including setup and guard settings.

Add a Camera

Steps to add a new IP camera, including setup options.

Device Info settings

Configure basic camera information like name, IP address, and brand.

Video settings

Set image quality, resolution, and frame rate for live view and recording.

Recording settings

Configure motion detection, alarm recording, and video file length.

Storage Settings

Define event archive folder name and file naming conventions.

Schedule settings

Set schedule plans for continuous, motion detection, or alarm recording.

Edit Camera and Recording Settings

Modify camera settings and recording schedules.

To edit motion detection settings

Configure motion detection sensitivity, threshold, and detection areas.

To edit the guard settings

Set up preset positions, patrols, and guard schedules for cameras.

To remove cameras

Remove cameras from the Surveillance Station setup.

To disable cameras

Temporarily disable cameras without deleting their settings.

To enable cameras

Enable selected cameras within Surveillance Station.

Export or Import Camera Configuration

Export or import camera settings for backup or transfer.

Watch Live View

View real-time video streams from configured cameras.

Configure Layout

Customize the display layout for live camera views.

Use PTZ Control

Control camera pan, tilt, and zoom functions.

Use Other Functions

Utilize functions like digital zoom, volume adjustment, and presets.

Play and Manage Events

Browse, play, delete, or download recorded events.

Play Events with Timeline

View and play recorded events using a timeline interface.

To select an event source

Select sources for playing events, including local DiskStation or others.

To find events on the timeline

Navigate the timeline to find specific recorded events.

Search for Specific Situations with Smart Search

Search events based on specific situations like motion or object changes.

View Events with Image Enhancements

Enhance event images with brightness, contrast, and saturation adjustments.

Edit Events

Manage recorded events, including playback and locking.

To download an event

Download video clips of recorded events.

To filter events

Filter events based on specific criteria to find desired recordings.

To delete selected events

Delete specific selected events.

To delete all events

Delete all recorded events.

To delete filtered events

Delete events that match the filter criteria.

To delete events listed on the current page

Delete all events displayed on the current page.

Export Events

Export recorded events to shared folders or external storage.

Mount Events

Mount exported archives onto Surveillance Station for playback.

Use E-Map

Add, edit, and delete E-Maps to visually represent camera locations.

Receive Email or SMS Notification

Set up email or SMS notifications for important events.

Manage Advanced Settings

Configure advanced settings for Surveillance Station.

Initial Page Setting

Choose the initial page displayed after logging into Surveillance Station.

Centralized Management

Set up DiskStation as a client or host server for centralized management.

VisualStation

Manage VisualStation for direct camera view on TV/LCD monitors.

View Log

View critical events and camera settings changes in logs.

Assign Privilege

Assign privileges to users for Surveillance Station functions.

About Camera License

Manage camera licenses for Surveillance Station.

Use VisualStation

Enable and manage VisualStation for camera monitoring.

To add a VisualStation

Add a VisualStation to manage its settings.

To delete a VisualStation

Delete a VisualStation entry.

Chapter 15: Manage Media Server and iTunes Service

Manage DLNA Media Server

Enable DLNA/UPnP media server to browse multimedia content.

Determine the DMA Menu Language and Style

Customize the multimedia display menu language and style.

Re-index Media Files

Reconstruct the media file index if files are missing.

Manage Browsing Settings

Configure browsing settings for DMA, such as image resolution and display format.

Enhance DMA Compatibility

Improve DMA compatibility for smoother multimedia playback.

Manage iTunes Service

Enable iTunes service for browsing and playing music/videos.

Enable iTunes Service

Activate iTunes service and set shared name and password.

Use Smart Playlist

Create and edit smart playlists for music organization.

Re-index Audio Files

Reconstruct the audio file index for iTunes compatibility.

Chapter 16: Perform Advanced Management Tasks

Check System Information

View system overview including basic info, network, time, and disk status.

General

Get a status overview of DiskStation and connected devices.

Network

View network configuration status and interface details.

Storage

Check free/used space of DiskStation volumes and hard disk status.

Log

View system logs, filter records, delete, save, or refresh logs.

Monitor System Resources

Monitor CPU usage, memory usage, and network flow.

Update DSM

Check for and install the latest DiskStation Manager (DSM) updates.

Manage Packages

Install, uninstall, upgrade, and manage packages.

Receive Event Notification

Set up email or text notifications for important system events.

Receive Email Notification

Configure email notification settings, including SMTP server details.

Receive SMS Notification

Set up SMS notification for critical events.

Reset admins Password

Reset the admin password to blank if forgotten.

Restore Synology DiskStation to Factory Defaults

Restore DiskStation to factory default settings.

Reinstall Synology DiskStation

Reinstall the Synology DiskStation system.

Enable SNMP Service

Enable SNMP service for network monitoring software.

Enable Terminal Services

Enable Telnet or SSH services for system login and management.

Chapter 17: Communicate with Mobile Devices

Use iOS and Android Apps

Use Synology apps (DS audio, DS cam, DS photo+, DS file) to communicate with DiskStation.

Use Other Mobile Devices

Log in to DiskStation using other mobile devices and web browsers.

Appendix A: Synology DiskStation Specifications

1-Bay Models

Technical specifications for Synology DiskStation 1-bay models.

2-Bay Models

Technical specifications for Synology DiskStation 2-bay models.

4-Bay Models

Technical specifications for Synology DiskStation 4-bay models.

5-Bay Models

Technical specifications for Synology DiskStation 5-bay models.

10-Bay Models

Technical specifications for Synology DiskStation 10-bay models.

10-Bay Models

Continued technical specifications for Synology DiskStation 10-bay models.

Limitations

Notes on limitations for USB printers, digital cameras, and file systems.

Appendix B: LED Indication Tables

1-Bay Models

LED status indications for 1-bay models.

2-Bay Models

LED status indications for 2-bay models.

4-Bay Models

LED status indications for 4-bay DiskStations.

RackStations

LED status indications for RackStation models.

5-Bay Models

LED status indications for 5-bay models.

10-Bay Models

LED status indications for 10-bay models.

10-Bay Models

Continued LED status indications for 10-bay models.

Troubleshooting

Synology DS110J Specifications

General IconGeneral
Drive Bays1
Network Interface1 x Gigabit Ethernet
USB Ports2 x USB 2.0
File Systemext4
Maximum Internal Capacity2 TB

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