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Toro 724 User Manual

Toro 724
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Operators Manual
FORM NO. 3319–435
724
Snowthrower
Model No. 38072—8900001 & Up
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Toro 724 Specifications

General IconGeneral
Engine Displacement212cc
TypeTwo-Stage
Auger MaterialSteel
Engine Type4-Cycle
Clearing Width24 inches
EngineToro 212cc 4-cycle OHV engine

Summary

Introduction

Model and Serial Numbers

Locating and recording model and serial numbers for product identification and service.

Manual Purpose

Guidance on operating and maintaining the snowthrower safely and correctly.

Safety

Safety Standards and Compliance

The snowthrower meets OPEI safety standards for maximum safety and performance.

Safety Alert Symbol

Understanding the safety alert symbol (A) for CAUTION, WARNING, or DANGER instructions.

General Safety Instructions

Essential safety precautions to prevent personal injury during operation.

Before Operating

Manual Familiarization

Read and understand the manual, controls, and engine stop procedure before use.

Area Inspection and Preparation

Inspect and clear the operating area of foreign objects and ensure all safety devices are in place.

Personal Protective Equipment

Wear appropriate winter clothing, rubber boots, and safety glasses or eye shields.

Fueling Precautions

Fill fuel tank outdoors with a cold engine; avoid spills and never smoke while handling gasoline.

Skid Adjustment

Adjust skids so auger housing clears gravel or crushed rock surfaces.

Control Engagement

Ensure auger drive and traction controls are disengaged before starting the engine.

Electric Starter Cord

Use a grounded, three-wire plug and cord for electric starters.

Operator Position Illustration

Diagram showing the correct operator's position relative to the snowthrower.

Impeller and Auger Hazards

DANGER warnings about high-speed impeller and low-speed auger pinch points near the opening.

While Operating

Moving Parts Hazard

Stay behind handles, keep body parts away from rotating parts, and use a stick for chute obstructions.

Maintenance During Operation

Shut off engine, disconnect spark plug, and wait for parts to stop before making adjustments.

Operator Position and Footing

Maintain secure footing and balance, keep a firm grip, and walk; never run.

Terrain and Hazard Awareness

Be attentive to terrain, hidden hazards, and adjust skids for gravel surfaces.

Discharge Direction Control

Never direct discharge at bystanders or property; adjust chute and deflector angle.

Slope Operation

Clear snow up and down slopes, use lower gear, and avoid steep slopes.

Handling Overload and Obstructions

Do not overload; stop engine if foreign object is hit or abnormal vibration occurs.

Hot Engine Hazard

Do not touch a running or recently stopped engine; it is hot enough to cause burns.

Transport Speed

Never operate at high transport speeds on slippery surfaces; use care when backing.

Maintaining Snowthrower

Maintenance Safety

Shut off engine, pull spark plug wire before any maintenance or adjustment.

Tightening Fasteners

Keep snowthrower in safe condition by tightening nuts, bolts, and screws frequently.

Engine Speed Limits

Do not overspeed the engine; maintain recommended maximum engine speed of 3500 rpm.

Storage Precautions

Store snowthrower in a cool, ventilated area away from ignition sources; never in living areas.

Extended Storage Fuel Prep

Drain fuel tank for storage over 30 days; store gasoline in approved container.

Genuine Toro Parts

Purchase genuine Toro replacement parts and accessories for best performance and safety.

Accessory Safety

Use only recommended accessories and attachments for continued safety certification.

Safety Decals and Instructions

Decal Placement and Replacement

Safety decals are visible and located near danger areas; replace damaged or lost decals.

Control Panel Decals

Decals on the control panel indicate wheel drive, auger drive engagement, and stop functions.

Auger Housing Decals

DANGER decal on auger housing warns about contact with moving parts inside the chute.

Engine Decals

WARNING decal on the engine indicates hot surfaces and potential burn hazards.

Chute Control Bracket Decals

DANGER decal on chute control bracket warns about chute obstructions and hand safety.

Throttle Decal

Decal alongside the throttle indicates its function and emergency stop.

Loose Parts

Cotter Pin and Flat Washer

Used for installation on the speed selector rod.

Capscrews & Curved Washers

Used to install the handle assembly.

Clevis Pin and Flange Nut

Used for installing auger and traction drive control rods.

Capscrew & Locknut

Used for installing the chute control rod.

Key and Registration Card

Key for ignition switch; registration card for warranty validation.

Accessories

110 Vac Electric Starter Kit

Accessory for electric starting functionality.

Tire Chain Kit

Accessory to improve traction in snowy conditions.

Assembly

Determine Left and Right Sides

Identify left and right sides by standing behind the handle in the normal operator's position.

Install Handle

Steps for attaching the snowthrower handles.

Connect Ignition Wires

Connecting the ignition wires to the engine.

Install Speed Selector Rod

Installing the speed selector rod for gear selection.

Install Traction Rod

Installing and adjusting the traction control rod.

Install Auger Drive Control Linkage

Connecting the auger drive control linkage.

Install Handle

Remove Tie Straps

Remove tie straps securing control rods to the handle before installation.

Wheel Clearance for Handle Assembly

Remove axle pins and slide wheels outward for handle assembly clearance.

Attach Left Handle

Position left handle, align holes, and secure with capscrews and washers finger tight.

Secure Handles at Same Height

Ensure handles are at the same height before tightening screws on both sides.

Reinstall Wheels and Axle Pins

Reinstall wheels, ensuring axle pins are through hub and axle holes.

Connect Ignition Wires

Engine Bracket Wire Connection

Connect smaller wire to engine bracket with Phillips head screw.

Large Connector Wire Connection

Install flange head capscrew through large connector into lower engine bracket hole.

Install Speed Selector Rod

Position Speed Selector Arm

Move speed selector arm to 'out' position and selector to REVERSE.

Secure Selector Rod

Install speed selector rod with flat washer and secure with cotter pin.

Install Traction Rod

Thread Flange Nuts for Traction Rod

Thread flange nuts onto traction rod on left handle.

Thread Flange Nuts for Control Rod

Thread flange nut onto bottom of traction control rod below loop.

Adjust Traction Control Rod Distance

Adjust nuts to set distance between handgrip and control lever to approximately 4 3/8 inches.

Engage Third Gear for Adjustment

Move speed selector to third gear for preliminary adjustment of traction rod.

Check Traction Lever Adjustment

Adjust nuts so wheels stop turning and lever to handgrip distance is 1-2 inches.

Install Auger Drive Control Linkage

Loosen Jam Nut

Loosen jam nut above clevis on the upper control rod.

Align Clevis and Insert Pin

Align holes in clevis and lower control rod, then insert clevis pin.

Auger Control Lever Distance Check

Check distance between handgrip and auger control lever (approx. 4 inches); this is a preliminary setting.

Auger Control Lever Force Adjustment

Adjust lever force for slack removal; correct when force increases and distance is 1-2 inches.

Adjust Clevis for Distance

Adjust clevis to increase or decrease distance between handgrip and auger control lever.

Secure Clevis with Cotter Pin

Install clevis pin and secure with cotter pin; tighten jam nut.

Install Chute Control Rod

Assemble Chute Control Bracket

Assemble bracket and rod to handle with capscrew and locknut, leaving locknut loose.

Mount Worm Gear Assembly

Apply grease to worm gear, mount to flange with washer and locknut.

Engage Worm Gear with Retaining Ring

Slide worm gear into chute retaining ring teeth and tighten locknut.

Tighten Chute Control Bracket Locknut

Tighten locknut securing chute control bracket to the handle.

Check Chute Control Operation

Check chute control rod operation; move worm gear outward if binding is evident.

Secure Chute Deflector

Pivot Deflector Upward

Pivot deflector upward until stop passes over chute lip.

Secure Deflector to Chute

Secure deflector using washer and friction plate between chute and deflector.

Tighten Deflector Nuts

Tighten nuts on both sides of deflector, but do not over-tighten.

Check Tire Pressure

Tire Inflation Adjustment

Reduce tire pressure to 7-15 psi, as factory setting is over-inflated for shipping.

Before Starting

Fill Crankcase with Oil

Fill crankcase with SAE 5W-30 or 10W-30 oil before starting the engine; check level regularly.

Oil Level Check Procedure

Ensure dipstick is fully installed for accurate oil level reading; do not overfill.

Engine Oil Type and Capacity

Use SAE 5W-30 or 10W-30 detergent oil; capacity is 21 ounces (0.621 liters).

Fill Fuel Tank With Gasoline

Gasoline Handling Hazards

DANGER warning about gasoline's flammability and explosion risk.

Safe Fueling Practices

Fill fuel tank outdoors with a cold engine; avoid spills and never smoke while handling gasoline.

Recommended Gasoline Type

Use unleaded gasoline with octane rating 85 or higher; avoid methanol or ethanol blends.

Fuel Stabilizer Recommendation

Toro recommends using a fuel stabilizer/conditioner for operation and storage.

Fuel Tank Filling Limit

Fill tank to within 1/4" to 1/2" of the top to allow for fuel expansion.

Operation

Controls Overview

Description of Auger/Impeller Drive, Traction Control, Speed Selector, and Ignition Switch.

Throttle and Choke Operation

How to use the throttle for engine speed and the choke for cold starts.

Primer Operation

Press primer to pump gasoline for improved cold weather starting.

Fuel Shut-Off Valve

Close valve to stop fuel flow when not in use.

Discharge Chute and Deflector Controls

Controls for moving the discharge chute left/right and deflector for stream height.

Recoil Starter

How to use the recoil starter to start the engine.

Starting/Stopping

Pre-Start Checks

Check that auger/impeller are free and chute is clear; use a stick for obstructions.

Engine Starting Procedure

Steps for starting the engine: set throttle, prime, rotate choke, turn ignition ON, and pull starter.

Carburetor Heater Box Note

Note regarding removal/reinstallation of the carburetor heater box based on temperature.

Choke and Ignition Settings

Rotate choke to full, then adjust as engine warms up; ensure ignition is ON.

Primer Usage Caution

DO NOT prime if the engine has been running and is hot; excessive priming can cause flooding.

Recoil Starter Technique

Pull starter handle slowly until engagement, then pull vigorously; return rope slowly.

Cold Weather Starting

Additional priming may be needed in temperatures -10°F (-23° C) or below.

Before Stopping Engine

Clear Housing of Snow

Engage auger to clear remaining snow from the housing.

Run Engine to Dry Moisture

Run engine for a few minutes to dry off accumulated moisture.

Recoil Starter Freeze-up Prevention

Pull recoil starter rapidly multiple times to prevent freeze-up in extreme conditions.

To Stop Engine

Disengage Controls

Release traction and auger drive controls before stopping the engine.

Throttle and Ignition Off

Move throttle to slow and rotate ignition key to OFF.

Wait for Moving Parts to Stop

Wait for all moving parts to stop before leaving the operator's position.

Snowthrowing Tips

Fuel Shut-Off Valve Usage

Close fuel shut-off valve and remove key when snowthrower is not being used.

Snow Removal Timing

Remove snow as soon as possible after it falls for best results.

Skid Adjustment for Surface

Adjust skids to match the surface type for optimal cleaning and scraping.

Handling Uphill Tendency

Reduce speed or lift handles if the snowthrower tends to ride up on the surface.

Snow Discharge Direction

Discharge snow downwind; overlap swaths for complete removal.

Preventing Part Freeze-up

Run snowthrower after clearing to prevent moving parts from freezing.

Avoiding Overloading

Do not overload; shift to a lower gear if the engine slows down.

Throttle Position for Snowthrowing

Always use full throttle (maximum engine speed) when throwing snow.

Wet Snow Conditions

Maintain maximum engine speed and avoid overloading in wet or slushy conditions.

Adjusting Skids And Scraper Blade

Skid Adjustment for Concrete/Asphalt

Adjust skids for concrete/asphalt to clear surface by 1/16 inch; ensure scraper is level.

Scraper Blade Adjustment

Adjust scraper to be above and parallel to the level surface.

Skid Adjustment for Gravel Surfaces

Adjust skids for gravel to support auger as far from surface as adjustment allows.

Maintenance

Spark Plug Wire Safety

Pull spark plug wire and remove key before any maintenance to prevent accidental starting.

Draining Gasoline

Safely drain gasoline outdoors from a cold engine, avoiding sparks and open flames.

Fuel Line Disconnection

Loosen hose clamp and slide fuel line off valve to drain fuel.

Lubricating Snowthrower

Lubrication Interval

Lubricate moving parts after every 15 hours of operation.

Lubrication Procedure

Tip snowthrower, remove cover, lubricate with oil and grease, avoid drive wheel.

Drive Wheel Lubrication Caution

Do not get oil or grease on the rubber wheel or friction drive plate.

Changing Crankcase Oil

Oil Change Intervals

Change oil after first 2 hours, then every 25 hours or annually.

Warm Oil for Drainage

Run engine briefly before changing oil; warm oil flows better and carries contaminants.

Spark Plug Wire Safety for Oil Change

Pull wire off spark plug and ensure it does not contact plug accidentally.

Oil Drain Procedure

Block rear, remove left wheel, clean drain plug area, and remove plug to drain oil.

Refilling Crankcase Oil

Fill crankcase with oil after draining and reinstalling the wheel; refer to Fill Crankcase section.

Auger Gear Box Grease

Grease Level Check Interval

Check grease level at assembly, every 10 hours, and upon removal from storage.

Checking Grease Level

Position unit level, pull plug wire, clean around pipe plug, remove plug, and check for visible grease.

Adding Grease

Add MAG-1 grease if level is low until overflow; use only low temperature, high pressure grease.

Grease Type Specification

Use only low temperature, high pressure grease, such as Toro part no. 505-101, in the gear box.

Adjusting Auger/Impeller Drive Belt

Belt Slippage Causes

Belt slippage indicates need for adjustment or new belt, affecting snowthrowing performance.

Checking Auger Drive Linkage Adjustment

Check adjustment per steps 4-6 of Install Auger Drive Control Linkage.

Checking Belt Tension

Check belt tension by operating auger; replace belt if it continues to slip.

Replacing Auger/Impeller Drive Belt

Belt Condition for Replacement

Replace belt if worn, stretched, oil-soaked, or damaged.

Removing Belt Cover

Remove (2) screws holding belt cover in place and set cover aside.

Removing Old Belt

Remove auger/impeller drive belt from engine and auger/impeller pulleys.

Installing New Belt

Install new belt around pulleys, ensuring it is on the inside of idler pulley and belt guide.

Adjusting Auger Drive Linkage After Belt Replacement

Adjust auger drive linkage after replacing the belt.

Reinstalling Belt Cover

Reinstall belt cover with (2) screws.

Adjusting Auger Drive Linkage After Belt Replacement

Adjust auger drive linkage after replacing the belt.

Reinstalling Belt Cover

Reinstall belt cover with (2) screws.

Replacing Traction Drive Belt

Traction Belt Condition for Replacement

Replace traction drive belt if worn, stretched, oil-soaked, or defective.

Spark Plug Wire Safety for Belt Replacement

Pull wire off spark plug and ensure it does not contact plug accidentally.

Draining Gasoline Before Belt Replacement

Drain gasoline from fuel tank before proceeding with belt replacement.

Removing Belt Cover

Remove (2) screws holding belt cover and set cover aside.

Removing Old Traction Belt

Remove traction drive belt from engine and traction pulleys.

Securing Unit for Belt Replacement

Tip snowthrower forward and block it securely to prevent it from falling.

Removing Bottom Cover

Remove (4) screws securing bottom cover to frame and remove cover.

Disconnecting Spring

Disconnect spring from notch in side plate bottom edge; use caution as spring has tension.

Removing Old Traction Drive Belt

Set unit upright and remove traction drive belt from engine and large traction pulley.

Installing New Traction Drive Belt

Install new belt around traction pulley, loop over engine pulley, inside belt guide.

Reinstalling Belt Cover

Reinstall belt cover with (2) screws.

Adjusting Traction Drive

Traction Drive Adjustment Trigger

Adjust if speed selector works but snowthrower does not drive in forward or reverse.

Checking Traction Rod Adjustment

Check adjustment per steps 5 and 6 of Install Traction Rod.

Contact Service Dealer for Persistent Issues

Contact local Toro Service Dealer if linkage is adjusted correctly but problem persists.

Adjusting Speed Selector

Speed Selector Adjustment Trigger

Adjust if slow/no ground speed in No.1 or cannot move to No. 3 speed selection.

Removing Bottom Cover for Adjustment

Remove (4) screws securing bottom cover to frame to access adjustment points.

Loosen Selector Plate Nuts

Loosen flange nuts securing selector plate to control panel to allow free movement.

Align Selector Plate for Drive Assembly

Shift to third gear, push drive assembly to align with 1/8" from roll pin.

Tighten Selector Plate Nuts

Tighten flange nuts securing speed selector plate once alignment is correct.

Check Speed Selector Adjustment

Shift to REVERSE and back to third to check adjustment; repeat if space is more than 3/16 inch.

Reassemble Bottom Cover

Reassemble bottom cover with (4) screws.

Replacing Spark Plug

Spark Plug Replacement Schedule

Check spark plug yearly or every 100 operating hours; replace if electrodes are dark or deteriorated.

Spark Plug Specifications

Use Champion RJ-19LM or equivalent; set air gap at 0.030" (0.76 mm).

Spark Plug Replacement Procedure

Clean area, pull wire, remove plug, set gap, install, tighten to 15 ft-lb, and push wire on.

Spark Plug Fouling Caution

Do not sand blast or scrape electrodes; grit can cause engine damage.

Preparing Snowthrower For Storage

Fuel System Preparation for Storage

Add stabilizer, run engine to distribute, then drain fuel tank or run until it stops.

Engine Storage Procedure

Remove spark plug, add oil to cylinder, install plug (no wire), and pull starter to distribute oil.

Lubrication and Oil Change for Storage

Lubricate snowthrower and change crankcase oil before storing.

Cleaning and Painting

Clean snowthrower, touch up chipped surfaces with paint, and apply rust preventative.

Final Tightening and Inspection

Tighten all screws and nuts; repair or replace any damaged parts.

Storage Location Requirements

Store in a clean, dry place out of reach of children; never in living areas or basements.

Storage Location Hazards

NEVER store in living areas/basements due to flammable, explosive, and dangerous gasoline fumes.

Engine Cooling Before Storage

Allow engine to cool before storing in any enclosure.

Engine Manual Reference

Refer to engine owner's manual for repair and service information.

Warranty Information

What Is Covered By This Express Warranty?

Covers defects in materials or workmanship for two years for normal residential use.

What Does This Warranty Not Cover?

Excludes regular maintenance, misuse, alterations, improper fuel, and consequential damages.

How Do You Get Warranty Service?

Contact authorized dealer for service; proof of purchase may be required.

What Must You Do To Keep The Warranty In Effect?

Follow maintenance procedures described in the operator's manual; maintenance is at your expense.

Commercial Use Warranty

Limited warranty for commercial use is 45 days from date of purchase.

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