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Triumph Bonneville T100 User Manual

Triumph Bonneville T100
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OWNER’S HANDBOOK
01
Bonneville T100 (all models),
Bonneville T120 (all models), Speed Twin (all models),
Scrambler 900 and Thruxton RS
This handbook contains information on the Triumph Bonneville T100 (all models), Bonneville T120 (all models),
Speed Twin (all models), Scrambler 900 and Thruxton RS motorcycles. Always store this Owner’s Handbook with the
motorcycle and refer to it for information whenever necessary.
The information contained in this publication is based on the latest information available at the time of printing.
Triumph reserves the right to make changes at any time without prior notice, or obligation.
Not to be reproduced wholly or in part without the written permission of Triumph Motorcycles Limited.
© Copyright 01.2022 Triumph Motorcycles Limited, Hinckley, Leicestershire, England.
Publication part number 3850211-US-EN issue 1

Table of Contents

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Triumph Bonneville T100 Specifications

General IconGeneral
Displacement900 cc
Gearbox5-speed
Bore x Stroke84.6 mm x 80 mm
Fuel SystemFuel injection
Exhaust2-into-2 exhaust system with twin silencers
Final DriveChain
ClutchWet, multi-plate
FrameTubular steel cradle
Rear SuspensionTwin shocks, adjustable preload
Front BrakesSingle 310 mm disc, Nissin 2-piston caliper
Rear BrakesSingle 255 mm disc, Nissin 2-piston caliper
Front Wheel18-inch
Rear Wheel17-inch
Seat Height790 mm (31.1 inches)
Dry Weight213 kg
Fuel Tank Capacity14.5 L (3.8 US gal)
Height Without Mirrors1, 100 mm (43.3 inches)
Wheelbase1, 450 mm (57.1 inches)

Summary

Foreword

Warnings, Cautions and Notes

Explains warning symbols used in the handbook for important safety information.

Maintenance Guidance

Guidance on performing maintenance through authorized Triumph dealers for optimal operation.

Safety First

Motorcycle Design Safety

General safety warnings regarding the motorcycle's design and intended use.

Model-Specific Safety

Specific safety advice and warnings tailored to different motorcycle models.

Fuel and Exhaust Fumes Safety

Safety precautions related to handling fuel and being exposed to exhaust fumes.

Rider Safety Gear

Recommendations for essential safety gear like helmets and protective clothing.

Parking and Accessory Safety

Guidelines for safe parking and warnings about using non-approved parts/accessories.

Riding and Control Safety

General safety advice for riding, including maintenance and equipment checks.

Handlebars and Footrests Safety

Safety precautions related to handlebars, footrests, and control operation.

Warning Label Locations

Warning Label Identification

Identifies and explains the purpose of various warning labels on the motorcycle.

Parts Identification

Bonneville T100/T120 Component Identification

Identification of major motorcycle components for Bonneville T100 and T120 models.

Scrambler 900 Component Identification

Identification of major motorcycle components for the Scrambler 900 model.

Speed Twin 1200 Component Identification

Identification of major motorcycle components for the Speed Twin 1200 model.

Speed Twin 900 Component Identification

Identification of major motorcycle components for the Speed Twin 900 model.

Thruxton RS Component Identification

Identification of major motorcycle components for the Thruxton RS model.

Rider View Component Identification

Identification of controls and instruments from the rider's perspective.

Serial Numbers

Vehicle and Engine Serial Numbers

Locating and recording the Vehicle Identification Number (VIN) and Engine Serial Number.

General Information

Instrument Panel Layout Overview

Explains the layout and functions of the motorcycle's instrument panel for various models.

Warning Lights Explained

Detailed explanation of various warning lights and their implications for motorcycle operation.

Indicator Lights: ABS, Cruise Control, Traction Control

Explanation of indicator lights for ABS, Cruise Control, and Traction Control systems.

Other Indicator Lights

Explanation of indicator lights for Turn Signals, High Beam, DRL, Neutral, and Low Fuel.

Tire Pressure and General Warning Indicators

Understanding the Tire Pressure Warning Light and the General Warning Symbol.

Motorcycle Instruments Explained

Explanation of the speedometer, odometer, tachometer, gear display, and fuel gauge.

Range to Empty and Fuel Consumption Displays

How to read and interpret the range to empty and average fuel consumption displays.

Clock and Trip Meter Functions

How to use and adjust the motorcycle's clock and trip meter functions.

Riding Modes System

Explanation of available riding modes and how to select them for optimal performance.

Cruise Control System Operation

Overview, activation, and deactivation procedures for the cruise control system.

Traction Control (TC) System

Explanation of how traction control works, its limitations, settings, and disabling procedures.

Tire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS)

Functionality, installation, and sensor information for the Tire Pressure Monitoring System.

Ignition Switch and Steering Lock

Safe operation and security of the ignition switch and steering lock mechanisms.

Handlebar Controls Overview

Explanation of right and left handlebar switch functions, including ignition and hazard lights.

Handlebar Switch Functions Explained

Details on SCROLL, DRL, Turn Signal, Horn, Cruise Control, MODE, and High Beam controls.

Throttle Control System

Description, operation, and potential issues with the electronic throttle control system.

Brake Lever and Clutch Lever Adjustments

How to adjust the clutch and brake levers for optimal reach and comfort.

Fuel System Information

Details on required fuel grades, ethanol content, and engine calibration.

Refueling Safety Precautions

Critical safety guidelines and warnings for refueling the motorcycle.

Fuel Tank Cap and Filling

Procedure for operating the fuel tank cap and safe fuel filling practices.

Side Stand Operation and Safety

How to use the side stand safely and warnings associated with its use.

Center Stand Operation

Instructions for placing the motorcycle on the center stand and related precautions.

Side Panel Access

Procedures for removing and refitting side panels to access specific components.

Tool Kit and Owner's Handbook

Information on the location of the tool kit and the owner's handbook.

Helmet Hook and Seat Care

How to use the helmet hook and proper methods for cleaning motorcycle seats.

Seat Lock and Removal/Installation

Operation of the seat lock and procedures for seat removal and installation.

Passenger and Rider Seat Procedures

Instructions for removing and installing passenger and rider seats, including model specifics.

Universal Serial Bus (USB) Socket

Information, warnings, and precautions for using the motorcycle's USB socket.

Motorcycle Breaking-In Procedure

Recommended steps and guidelines for breaking in a new motorcycle.

Daily Safety Checks

Essential pre-ride safety checks to ensure safe and reliable motorcycle operation.

Pre-Ride Component Checks

Detailed checks for fasteners, steering, brakes, fluids, forks, throttle, clutch, coolant, electricals, and stands.

How to Ride the Motorcycle

Riding the Motorcycle Overview

Basic steps and considerations for riding the motorcycle.

Engine Stopping and Starting Procedures

Procedures for safely stopping and starting the motorcycle's engine.

Moving Off Safely

Steps and precautions for moving the motorcycle from a standstill.

Gear Shifting Techniques

Proper technique and safety warnings for changing gears while riding.

Braking Techniques and Safety

Guidance on applying brakes effectively and safely, including emergency braking.

Anti-lock Braking System (ABS)

Explanation of ABS function, limitations, and warnings for safe operation.

ABS Warning Light and Parking Safety

Understanding the ABS warning light and essential safe parking practices.

Motorcycle Parking Procedures

Detailed steps and considerations for parking the motorcycle safely in various conditions.

High Speed Operation Safety

Safety advice and requirements for operating the motorcycle at high speeds.

Pre-Ride Checks for High Speed

Essential checks for oil, chain, fuel, luggage, steering, and tires before high-speed riding.

Accessories, Loading and Passengers

Accessories and Load Stability

Warnings about adding accessories and their impact on motorcycle stability and handling.

Safe Motorcycle Loading Practices

Guidelines for distributing weight, securing loads, and respecting maximum load limits.

Passenger Safety and Riding Instructions

Instructions for passengers and rider responsibilities to ensure safety and control.

Maintenance and Adjustment

Scheduled Maintenance Importance

Warnings about the critical importance of scheduled maintenance and consequences of neglect.

Service and Warning Indicator Symbols

Explanation of service reminders and the general warning symbol.

Scheduled Maintenance Task Table

Detailed table outlining maintenance tasks and their required intervals.

Engine Oil System Checks

General information and procedures for inspecting engine oil levels.

Engine Oil and Filter Change Procedure

Step-by-step guide for performing an engine oil and oil filter change.

Engine Oil Specifications and Disposal

Recommended oil specifications, grades, and proper disposal methods.

Cooling System Overview and Safety

General information about the cooling system, including warnings and corrosion inhibitors.

Coolant Level Inspection and Adjustment

Procedure for inspecting and adjusting the coolant level in the expansion tank.

Coolant Change and Throttle Control

Recommendation for coolant changes and information on throttle control system.

Throttle and Clutch System Checks

Procedures for inspecting throttle operation and clutch lever free play.

Clutch Adjustment Procedure

Step-by-step guide to adjusting the clutch lever free play.

Drive Chain Maintenance and Lubrication

Importance of drive chain care, including inspection, adjustment, and lubrication.

Drive Chain Free Movement Adjustment

Procedure for inspecting and adjusting the drive chain's free movement.

Drive Chain and Sprocket Wear Inspection

How to inspect the drive chain and sprockets for wear and potential replacement.

Brake System Checks

Procedures for inspecting brake pads, discs, and their wear.

Brake Fluid Maintenance

Information on disc brake fluid, its properties, and maintenance requirements.

Front Brake Fluid Level Adjustment

Instructions for inspecting and adjusting front brake fluid levels for various models.

Rear Brake Fluid Level Adjustment

Instructions for inspecting and adjusting rear brake fluid levels for various models.

Brake Light Switch Functionality

Ensuring the proper function of brake light switches and related safety.

Mirror Adjustment and Cleaning

Safety advice on adjusting and cleaning mirrors for optimal rearward vision.

Steering and Wheel Bearings Inspection

Procedures for inspecting steering head bearings and wheel bearings for play.

Front Suspension Adjustment

General information on front suspension and specific settings for Thruxton RS.

Front Fork Inspection

How to inspect front forks for damage, oil leaks, and proper operation.

Rear Suspension Settings and Adjustment

Overview of rear suspension and guides for adjusting preload, rebound, and compression damping.

Bank Angle Indicators and Tire Safety

Checking bank angle indicators and general tire safety information.

Tire Inflation and Monitoring

Importance of correct tire inflation pressures and TPMS functionality.

Tire Wear and Replacement

Guidelines on checking tire wear, minimum tread depth, and replacement procedures.

Wheel Balance and Tire Fitting

Importance of wheel balance and warnings regarding tire fitting and types.

Battery Safety and Removal

Safety precautions for handling the battery and the procedure for its removal.

Battery Charging and Installation

Proper methods for charging and installing the motorcycle battery.

Fuse Box and Headlight System

Location of fuse box and overview of the headlight system.

Headlight Bulb Replacement

Procedure for replacing headlight and position light bulbs.

Turn Signal and License Plate Lights

Information and procedures for turn signal and license plate light bulb replacement.

Cleaning and Storage

Motorcycle Cleaning Procedures

General advice on regular cleaning and precautions before washing.

Washing Precautions and Steps

Areas to protect during washing and the step-by-step washing process.

Post-Washing Care for Surfaces

Procedures after washing, including care for painted and aluminum surfaces.

Chrome, Steel, and Black Chrome Care

Guidelines for cleaning and protecting chrome, stainless steel, and black chrome parts.

Exhaust System Cleaning

How to clean and protect the exhaust system components.

Seat and Windshield Care

Proper methods for cleaning and maintaining motorcycle seats and windshields.

Leather Products Care

How to clean and maintain leather products to ensure their longevity.

Motorcycle Storage Preparation

Essential steps to prepare the motorcycle for storage, including fuel and battery.

Post-Storage Preparation for Riding

Steps to take to prepare the motorcycle for riding after a period of storage.

Warranty

Triumph Warranty Terms and Conditions

Comprehensive details of the Triumph motorcycle warranty policy and coverage.

Warranty Conditions and Exclusions

Specific conditions, exclusions, and items not covered by the motorcycle warranty.

Noise Control System Warranty

Specific warranty details and coverage for the motorcycle's noise control system.

Tampering with Noise Control System

Warnings and prohibitions regarding tampering with the noise control system.

Emission Control System Warranty

Warranty coverage and terms for the motorcycle's emission control system.

California Emissions Control Warranty

Specific warranty statement and rights related to California emissions control standards.

Owner's Warranty Responsibilities

Owner's duties regarding maintenance, problem reporting, and modifications to maintain warranty.

Emission Warranty Covered Parts

List of specific parts covered under the motorcycle's emission control system warranty.

Emission Warranty Exclusions

List of conditions and parts not covered by the emission control system warranty.

Triumph Overseas Assistance

Information for obtaining assistance or advice from Triumph dealers while traveling abroad.

Motorcycle Care and Appearance

Advice on maintaining the motorcycle's appearance, durability, and materials.

Specifications

Bonneville T100/T120 Technical Data

Detailed specifications for Bonneville T100 and T120 models, including dimensions, engine, and cooling.

Bonneville T100/T120 Fuel, Ignition, Transmission

Detailed specifications for Bonneville T100 and T120 models, including fuel, ignition, and transmission.

Bonneville T100/T120 Tires and Electrical

Tire sizes, pressures, battery, alternator, and lighting specifications for Bonneville models.

Tightening Torques and Fluids

Specifications for tightening torques and recommended fluids and lubricants.

Scrambler 900 Technical Data

Detailed specifications for the Scrambler 900 model, including dimensions, engine, and cooling.

Scrambler 900 Fuel, Ignition, Transmission

Detailed specifications for the Scrambler 900 model, including fuel, ignition, and transmission.

Scrambler 900 Tires, Electrical, Frame

Tire sizes, pressures, electrical, and frame specifications for the Scrambler 900.

Scrambler 900 Torques and Lubricants

Specifications for tightening torques and recommended fluids/lubricants for Scrambler 900.

Speed Twin 900 Technical Data

Detailed specifications for the Speed Twin 900 model, including dimensions, engine, and cooling.

Speed Twin 900 Fuel, Ignition, Transmission

Detailed specifications for the Speed Twin 900 model, including fuel, ignition, and transmission.

Speed Twin 900 Tires, Electrical, Frame

Tire sizes, pressures, electrical, and frame specifications for the Speed Twin 900.

Speed Twin 900 Torques and Lubricants

Specifications for tightening torques and recommended fluids/lubricants for Speed Twin 900.

Speed Twin 1200 Technical Data

Detailed specifications for the Speed Twin 1200 model, including dimensions, engine, and cooling.

Speed Twin 1200 Fuel, Ignition, Transmission

Detailed specifications for the Speed Twin 1200 model, including fuel, ignition, and transmission.

Speed Twin 1200 Tires, Electrical, Frame

Tire sizes, pressures, electrical, and frame specifications for the Speed Twin 1200.

Speed Twin 1200 Torques and Lubricants

Specifications for tightening torques and recommended fluids/lubricants for Speed Twin 1200.

Thruxton RS Technical Data

Detailed specifications for the Thruxton RS model, including dimensions, engine, and cooling.

Thruxton RS Fuel, Ignition, Transmission

Detailed specifications for the Thruxton RS model, including fuel, ignition, and transmission.

Thruxton RS Tires, Electrical, Frame

Tire sizes, pressures, electrical, and frame specifications for the Thruxton RS.

Thruxton RS Torques and Lubricants

Specifications for tightening torques and recommended fluids/lubricants for Thruxton RS.

Approval Information

FCC Compliance Statement

Statement regarding compliance with Federal Communications Commission (FCC) Rules.

Canadian Approval Statement

Statement regarding compliance with Canadian Innovation, Science and Economic Development regulations.

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