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Yamaha PORTATONE PSR-293 User Manual

Yamaha PORTATONE PSR-293
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Owner’s Manual

Table of Contents

Questions and Answers:

Yamaha PORTATONE PSR-293 Specifications

General IconGeneral
TypePortable Keyboard
ModelPSR-293
Number of Keys61
Touch ResponseYes
Polyphony32
DisplayLCD
Speakers12cm x 2
EffectsReverb, Chorus
ConnectivityMIDI In/Out
Amplifiers2.5 W × 2
Power SupplyAC Adapter or Batteries

Summary

SPECIAL MESSAGE SECTION

SPECIFICATIONS SUBJECT TO CHANGE

Yamaha reserves the right to change or modify specifications without prior notice.

NOTICE

Owner's responsibility for service charges incurred due to lack of knowledge.

ENVIRONMENTAL ISSUES

Yamaha's commitment to producing user-safe and environmentally friendly products.

Battery Notice

Information regarding small non-rechargeable batteries and their replacement.

FCC INFORMATION (U.S.A.)

IMPORTANT NOTICE: DO NOT MODIFY THIS UNIT!

Modifications not approved by Yamaha may void FCC authority.

IMPORTANT: Cable Quality and Installation

Use only high-quality shielded cables and follow all installation instructions.

NOTE: FCC Compliance and Interference

Product complies with FCC Part 15 for Class "B" digital devices.

PRECAUTIONS

WARNING: Basic Safety Precautions

Follow basic precautions to avoid injury, shock, damage, fire, or other hazards.

CAUTION: Basic Precautions

Follow basic precautions to avoid physical injury or damage to the instrument.

PRECAUTIONS (continued)

Location

Avoid dust, vibrations, extreme temperatures, and direct sunlight for instrument care.

Connections

Procedures for connecting to other electronic components and managing volume levels.

Maintenance

Use a soft, dry cloth for cleaning; avoid solvents and cleaning fluids.

Handling caution

Instructions for safe handling, avoiding foreign objects, and proper operation.

Saving data

Save desired panel settings and data to internal Flash Memory before powering off.

Copyright Notice

Panel logos

GM System Level 1

Standard for playing GM-compatible music data on tone generators.

XGlite

Simplified version of Yamaha's XG tone generation format.

USB

Universal Serial Bus interface for connecting computers and peripheral devices.

Supplied Accessories

About the Supplied CD-ROM

CD-ROM includes USB driver and Musicsoft Downloader software for data transfer.

Special features of the DGX-205/203, PSR-295/293

Performance assistant technology

Play along with songs, sounding like a pro even with wrong notes.

Play a Variety Of Instrument Voices

Change the keyboard sound to various instruments like violin, flute, or harp.

Learning music is fun

Features songs for listening or playing along, with lessons and performance evaluation.

Play Along With Styles

Use auto-accompaniment styles for full backing band accompaniment.

Setting Up

Power Requirements

Instructions for using AC power adaptor or batteries for instrument operation.

Setting Up (continued)

Connecting headphones (PHONES/OUTPUT jack)

Connect headphones or external audio devices to the PHONES/OUTPUT jack.

Connecting a footswitch (SUSTAIN JACK)

Connect an optional footswitch for natural sustain effect while playing.

Connecting to a computer (USB terminal)

Connect to a computer via USB for data transfer and software use.

Turn on the power

Procedure for turning the instrument on and off using the STANDBY/ON switch.

Panel Controls and Terminals

DGX-205/203 Panel Overview

Diagram and labels for the front panel controls of the DGX-205/203 model.

PSR-295/293 Panel Overview

Diagram and labels for the front panel controls of the PSR-295/293 model.

DGX-205/203, PSR-295/293 Rear Panel

Diagram showing rear panel connections like USB, SUSTAIN, PHONES/OUTPUT, DC IN 12V.

Panel Controls and Terminals (continued)

Front Panel Controls

Detailed list and page references for all front panel buttons and controls.

Rear Panel Terminals

Detailed list and page references for all rear panel connection terminals.

Quick Guide

The Easy Way To Play Piano

Learn to play piano with the instrument's performance assistant technology.

Play With Both Hands

Use the performance assistant technology by playing songs with chord data.

Quick Guide (continued)

The Secret Of performance assistant technology

Explains how the technology creates music from random notes using chord data.

Quick Guide (continued)

Change the Song Tempo

Adjust the tempo of songs for practice or performance using the TEMPO/TAP button.

Play the Demo Song

Listen to the instrument's demo songs to experience its voices.

Try Playing a Variety Of Instrument Voices

Select and Play a Voice – MAIN

Procedure to select and play the main voice on the keyboard.

Try Playing a Variety Of Instrument Voices (continued)

Play Two Voices Simultaneously – DUAL

Select a second voice to play in addition to the main voice using the DUAL function.

Try Playing a Variety Of Instrument Voices (continued)

Play Different Voices With the Left and Right Hands – SPLIT

Play different voices to the left and right of a "split point" using the SPLIT function.

Try Playing a Variety Of Instrument Voices (continued)

Play the Grand Piano Voice

Instantly select the Grand Piano voice with a single button press.

Pitch Bend (DGX-205/203 only)

Use the pitch bend wheel to add smooth pitch variations to notes.

Touch Response

Control note volume by how hard keys are played, similar to a real piano.

Fun Sounds

Drum Kits

Use drum kits to play individual drum and percussion sounds via keyboard keys.

Sound Effects

Play a range of sound effects, like submarine or bell, using specific voices.

Styles (Auto Accompaniment)

Play Along With Auto Accompaniment – STYLE

Learn how to use the auto-accompaniment feature with various styles.

Styles (Auto Accompaniment) (continued)

When Auto-accompaniment Is On

Explains how the left-hand section becomes the accompaniment range.

Start style playback by playing a chord in the accompaniment range of the keyboard.

How to initiate style playback using the accompaniment range and sync start.

Styles (Auto Accompaniment) (continued)

Play along with the style.

Play melody with the right hand while playing chords with the left hand.

Harmony

Add harmony notes to your melody based on played chords.

A Variety Of Ways To Start and Stop Style Playback

Ways To Start Style Playback

Immediate, Chord, and Synchro Start methods for initiating style playback.

Styles (Auto Accompaniment) (continued)

Tap Start

Start style playback by tapping the TEMPO/TAP button at the desired tempo.

Ways To Stop Style Playback

Immediate Stop, Synchro Start Mode, and Ending playback methods to stop styles.

Using Songs

Select and Listen To a Song

How to select and play back the instrument's built-in songs.

Using Songs (continued)

Types Of Songs

Identifies three types of songs: Preset, User, and External song files.

Preset Song Categories

Organizes the 30 preset songs into 8 categories for easier lesson selection.

Select a Song For a Lesson

Lesson 1: Waiting

Learn correct notes; the song waits for the correct note input.

Select a Song For a Lesson (continued)

Use the [LESSON MODE] button to select Lesson 1.

Selects Lesson 1 mode, enabling the instrument to wait for correct note input.

Practice Makes Perfect – Repeat and Learn

Feature to repeat difficult sections or practice sections after mistakes.

Select a Song For a Lesson (continued)

Lesson 2: Your Tempo

Learn correct timing; tempo adjusts to player's speed, increasing gradually.

Select a Song For a Lesson (continued)

Lesson 3: Minus One

Play along with the song minus the part you have chosen to practice.

Change a Song's Style

Using the Easy Song Arranger

Select different styles to arrange existing songs, creating new musical arrangements.

Change a Song's Style (continued)

Select a style.

Listen to how songs sound with different styles and select a suitable one.

Select a voice.

Select a melody voice for the song or change the keyboard voice.

Record Your Own Performance

Recordable Data

Details the 6 tracks (5 melody, 1 style) that can be recorded individually.

Track Configuration

Explains how to specify tracks for recording melody, chords, and style parts.

Record Your Own Performance (continued)

Recording Procedure

Step-by-step guide on how to select user song numbers and record tracks.

Record Your Own Performance (continued)

Recording will start when you play on the keyboard.

How recording begins and the current measure display during recording.

Stop recording by pressing the [START/STOP] or [REC] button.

Methods to stop recording, including using endings or recording other tracks.

When the recording is done

Instructions for playing back recorded user songs and re-recording tracks.

Record Your Own Performance (continued)

Song Clear - Deleting User Songs

Procedure to delete an entire user song, including all its tracks.

Track Clear - Deleting a Specified Track From a User Song

How to delete a specific track from a user song.

Backup and Initialization

Backup

Save instrument parameters like user songs and settings to flash memory.

Initialization

Restore factory defaults by clearing backup data or flash memory.

Basic Operation and Displays

Basic Operation

Simple operations: press button, use dial, start function.

Volume Adjustment

Adjust the sound volume using the MASTER VOLUME control.

The "Press & Hold" Symbol

Indicates buttons that can be pressed and held for longer than a second for related functions.

Basic Operation and Displays (continued)

Use the dial to select an item or value.

How to use the dial and number buttons to select items or change values.

Start a function.

Procedure for starting playback of songs or styles using the START/STOP button.

Basic Operation and Displays (continued)

Display Items

Explains various indicators and information shown on the LCD display.

Reference

Handy Performance Features

Features that enhance musical performance, like Reverb, Chorus, and Metronome.

Adding Reverb

Apply concert hall ambience to the sound by selecting different reverb types.

Reference (continued)

Adding Chorus

Create a thicker sound similar to unison playing by adding chorus effects.

Reference (continued)

The Metronome

Built-in metronome for setting time signatures and tempos for practice.

Reference (continued)

Touch Response Sensitivity

Adjust keyboard sensitivity to dynamics in three steps for expressive playing.

One Touch Setting

Automatically selects a well-balanced voice for a selected style or song.

Reference (continued)

Adjusting the Voice Parameters

Individually adjust parameters like volume, octave, pan, reverb, and chorus for voices.

Adjusting the Harmony Volume

Adjust the harmony volume level for specific harmony types.

Panel Sustain

Adds sustain to keyboard voices at all times, regardless of footswitch operation.

Style (Auto-accompaniment) Functions

Setting the Split Point

Change the key that separates the split voice and main voice sections.

Play Only the Style Rhythm

Turn auto-accompaniment off to play only the rhythm parts of a style.

Style (Auto-accompaniment) Functions (continued)

Play a Style With Chords but No Rhythm (Stop Accompaniment)

Play chords in the accompaniment range while the style is stopped to hear accompaniment chords.

Adjusting the Style Volume

Set the style volume level between 000 and 127.

Style (Auto-accompaniment) Functions (continued)

Playing Auto-accompaniment Chords

Explains Easy Chords and Standard Chords methods for playing accompaniment.

Style (Auto-accompaniment) Functions (continued)

Looking Up Chords Using the Chord Dictionary

Use the chord dictionary to learn how to play specific chords.

Song Settings

Song Volume

Adjust the volume level for selected songs.

A-B Repeat

Specify a section of a song for repeat playback.

Muting Independent Song Parts

Mute individual tracks (melody, percussion, accompaniment) within a song.

Song Settings (continued)

Change the Key Of a Song

Transpose the pitch of songs up or down by semitones or cents.

Song Fast Forward, Fast Reverse, and Pause

Use transport controls to navigate playback of songs.

Song Settings (continued)

Change the Melody Voice

Change the melody voice of a song to any other preferred voice.

Memorize Your Favorite Panel Settings

Saving Settings to the Registration Memory

Save preferred panel settings (voice, style, etc.) to Registration Memory for quick recall.

Memorize Your Favorite Panel Settings (continued)

Recalling a Registration Memory

Load previously saved panel settings from Registration Memory to the instrument.

Function settings

Locating and Editing the Function Settings

Access and adjust detailed instrument settings via the FUNCTION button.

Function settings (continued)

Function Setting List

Comprehensive list of all available Function settings and their ranges.

Function settings (continued)

Function Settings Details

Details settings for PC Mode, MIDI, Metronome, Lesson, and Utility functions.

Connecting To a Computer

What Is MIDI?

Explains Musical Instrument Digital Interface and its role in transmitting data.

Connecting To a Computer (continued)

USB Connection

Connect the instrument to a computer using a USB cable for MIDI data transfer.

USB Precautions

Important safety and operational precautions when connecting via USB.

MIDI Settings

Configure instrument settings for MIDI data transmission and reception.

Connecting To a Computer (continued)

MIDI (PC Mode) Settings For Computer Connection

Settings to optimize MIDI communication between the instrument and computer.

Remote Control Of MIDI Devices

Use the instrument's panel to control computer applications like Digital Music Notebook.

Transferring Song Files From a Computer

Use Musicsoft Downloader To Transfer Songs From the Accessory CD-ROM To the Instrument's Flash Memory

Step-by-step guide for transferring songs from the CD-ROM to the instrument.

Connecting To a Computer (continued)

To Use transferred Songs For Lessons

How to set guide tracks (right/left-hand parts) for using transferred songs in lessons.

Accessory CD-ROM Installation Guide

SPECIAL NOTICES

Copyrights, usage agreements, and warnings about playing the CD-ROM on an audio player.

CD-ROM Contents

Lists the applications and data included on the CD-ROM.

Using the CD-ROM

Instructions for checking system requirements and connecting the instrument.

Accessory CD-ROM Installation Guide (continued)

System Requirements

Lists the OS, CPU, Memory, Hard Disk, and Display requirements for software.

Software Installation

Procedures for uninstalling software and installing the USB-MIDI Driver.

Accessory CD-ROM Installation Guide (continued)

Installing the driver on Windows 98/Me

Step-by-step guide for installing the USB-MIDI driver on Windows 98/Me.

Installing the driver on Windows 2000

Step-by-step guide for installing the USB-MIDI driver on Windows 2000.

Accessory CD-ROM Installation Guide (continued)

Installing the driver on Windows XP

Step-by-step guide for installing the USB-MIDI driver on Windows XP.

Installing the Musicsoft Downloader and Digital Music Notebook Applications

Instructions for installing essential software applications from the CD-ROM.

SOFTWARE LICENSING AGREEMENT

License Agreement Terms

Covers grant of license, restrictions, copyright, liability, termination, and miscellaneous clauses.

Troubleshooting

For the DGX-205/203, PSR-295/293

Addresses common instrument issues like no sound, popping sounds, and display problems.

Troubleshooting (continued)

For the included software

Solutions for software issues like driver installation failure or delayed playback.

Driver Management (Deleting and reinstalling drivers)

Steps to delete or reinstall the USB-MIDI driver on Windows systems.

Specifications

Instrument Overview (Keyboards, Display, Setup, Panel Controls, Realtime Control)

Details on keyboards, display, setup options, panel controls, and realtime controls.

Voice & Styles (Voice, Style, Fingering)

Specifications for instrument voices, styles, and fingering methods.

Features (Education Feature, Registration Memory, Function, Effects, Harmony, PC, MIDI, METRONOME, LESSON, UTILITY)

Specifications for educational features, memory, functions, effects, MIDI, metronome, lessons, and utility.

Voice List

Maximum Polyphony

The instrument supports a maximum of 32 simultaneous notes.

Panel Voice List

A comprehensive list of all panel voices with their numbers and MIDI data.

Voice Categories

Lists voices organized by categories like PIANO, ORGAN, GUITAR, etc.

Voice List (continued)

Voice Categories (continued)

Lists more voice categories including SYNTH LEAD, SYNTH PAD, DRUM KITS, and XGlite voices.

Voice List (continued)

Voice Categories (continued)

Lists remaining voice categories such as BRASS, FLUTE, PIPE, and BASS.

Drum Kit List

Drum Kit Details

Provides detailed information on drum kits, including notes and assignments for each drum sound.

Style List

Style Categories

Lists all 135 auto-accompaniment styles categorized by genre.

Song List

Preset Songs

A list of the 30 built-in songs, including their file names and categories.

70 MIDI Songs Provided On the Supplied CD-ROM

Lists the MIDI songs available on the accessory CD-ROM for transfer.

Effect Type List

Harmony Types

Details the 26 harmony types, their effects, and usage conditions.

Reverb Types

Lists the available reverb types, from Hall 1-3 to Plate 1-2, and Off.

Chorus Types

Lists the available chorus types, including Chorus 1-2 and Flanger 1-2.

MIDI Implementation Chart

MIDI Data Format

Effect map

Maps MIDI values to effect types for Reverb and Chorus, showing values and corresponding displays.

SIBELIUS SCORCH LICENSE AGREEMENT

License Agreement Terms

Covers grant of license, restrictions, copyright, liability, termination, and miscellaneous clauses.

Limited Warranty

CONSUMERS RESPONSIBILITIES

Outlines consumer duties for warranty service, including contact and proof of purchase.

EXCLUSIONS

Lists conditions under which the warranty does not apply, such as neglect or unauthorized repair.

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