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Yamaha PortaTone PSR-640 User Manual

Yamaha PortaTone PSR-640
188 pages
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Table of Contents

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Yamaha PortaTone PSR-640 Specifications

General IconGeneral
BrandYamaha
ModelPortaTone PSR-640
Number of Keys61
Styles100
DisplayLCD
EffectsReverb, Chorus, DSP
Polyphony32
MIDIIn/Out
Speakers12cm x 2
ConnectionsMIDI In/Out
Power SupplyPA-5 AC Adapter or batteries

Summary

SPECIAL MESSAGE SECTION

SPECIFICATIONS SUBJECT TO CHANGE

Details about product specifications, environmental concerns, and nameplate information.

ENVIRONMENTAL ISSUES

General environmental information regarding Yamaha's commitment to user safety and eco-friendliness.

NAME PLATE LOCATION

Information on where to find the product's name plate for model and serial number details.

PRECAUTIONS

WARNING & CAUTION

Essential safety warnings and cautions to prevent injury or damage to the instrument and property.

SAVING USER DATA

Advice on how to frequently save user data to prevent loss due to malfunctions or errors.

Packing List

How to Use the Manual

Setting Up Your PSR-740/640

Guides on setting up the keyboard, including power supply and connections.

Understanding Key Features

An overview of the significant features and functions of the PSR-740/640 keyboard.

Navigating Panel Controls & Displays

Guidance on understanding and using the keyboard's panel controls and display indications.

Basic Operation & Navigation

Fundamental operations for using the keyboard's functions and displays.

Demo Song Playback

Instructions on how to play and control the built-in demonstration songs.

Understanding Panel Display Indications

Explanation of various icons and indicators shown on the instrument's main display.

Function Tree Overview

A chart detailing buttons, functions, and corresponding page numbers for easy navigation.

Panel Controls and Terminals

Top Panel Controls Overview

Detailed layout and functions of the keyboard's top panel controls.

Rear Panel Controls Overview

Detailed layout and functions of the keyboard's rear panel controls and terminals.

Setting Up Your Keyboard

Power Supply & Footswitch Connections

Instructions for connecting the power supply and optional footswitches.

Audio & Microphone Connections

Guides for connecting audio output, headphones, and microphones.

MIDI & Music Stand Connections

Instructions for connecting external MIDI devices and the music stand.

Demo Song Playback

Panel Display Indications

Understanding Display Elements

Explanation of various icons and indicators shown on the instrument's main display.

Basic Operation Guide

Calling Up & Leaving Displays

Procedures for accessing and exiting various instrument displays and menus.

Using the Help/Operation Guide

How to access help messages and select their display language.

Menu Selection Process

Guidance on navigating through the instrument's menus for various operations.

Changing and Editing Values

Methods for setting and modifying numeric values for parameters and settings.

Naming Data

How to name data for songs, styles, and registration memory.

Direct Access Feature

Function Tree Overview

Direct Access Chart

Understanding Instrument Modes

Style Mode Operation

How to use the keyboard in Style mode for playing and auto accompaniment.

Song Mode Operation

How to use the keyboard in Song mode for playing and managing songs.

Record Mode Operation

How to use the keyboard in Record mode to create original performances and data.

Disk Mode Operation

How to use the keyboard in Disk mode for saving and loading data.

Playing Keyboard Voices

Selecting and Playing Individual Voices

Guide on choosing and playing single instrument voices from the keyboard.

Playing Two Voices Simultaneously (R1 & R2)

How to layer two voices (R1 and R2) for a fuller sound.

Playing Different Voices with Left & Right Hands

How to use the split keyboard function to play different voices with each hand.

Split Point Configuration

Explanation of how to set the split point for dividing the keyboard.

Keyboard Functions Overview

Explanation of keyboard functions like Split Point, Auto Accompaniment, and Naming.

Transpose, Pitch Bend & Modulation Wheels

How to use Transpose, Pitch Bend, and Modulation Wheel for performance expression.

Sustain Effect & Keyboard Percussion

Instructions for using the Sustain effect and playing keyboard percussion sounds.

Organ Flutes Feature (PSR-740)

Organ Flutes Parameters Explained

Details on parameters for creating custom organ voices on the PSR-740.

Organ Flutes Editing Process

Step-by-step guide to editing and adjusting Organ Flutes parameters.

Auto Accompaniment Guide

Using Auto Accompaniment (Rhythm Track Only)

Basic usage of auto accompaniment for rhythm tracks only.

Using Auto Accompaniment (All Tracks)

Full usage of auto accompaniment with all tracks enabled.

Understanding Accompaniment Sections

Explanation of Intro, Main, Fill-in, and Ending sections in auto accompaniment.

Tempo and Tap Tempo Control

How to set and adjust the tempo using the TEMPO/TAP button.

Accompaniment Track Muting & Volume

Controlling individual accompaniment tracks and overall volume balance.

Chord Fingerings and Modes

How to play chords for accompaniment and details on fingering modes.

Split Point Setting

Setting the split point for the auto accompaniment section.

Synchro Stop Feature

How to use the Synchro Stop function for accompaniment control.

One Touch Setting Functionality

Using OTS to instantly reconfigure panel settings and a list of its parameters.

Groove & Dynamics (PSR-740)

Applying Groove & Dynamics

How to temporarily alter the "feel" of accompaniment using Groove and Dynamics.

Editing Groove and Dynamics Effects

Customizing Groove Type, Swing, Dynamics Type, and Depth.

The Multi Pads

Playing the Multi Pads

How to use the Multi Pads to play pre-recorded phrases.

Chord Match Feature

Feature linking Multi Pads to chords for transposition.

Selecting Multi Pad Banks

How to select different banks of Multi Pad phrases.

Turning Chord Match On/Off

How to enable or disable the Chord Match function.

Digital Effects Overview

Reverb Effect

Explanation of the Reverb effect and how to select types.

Chorus Effect

Explanation of the Chorus effect and how to select types.

DSP Effect

Explanation of the DSP effect and how to select types.

Harmony/Echo Effect

Explanation of the Harmony/Echo effect and how to select types.

Master EQ (PSR-740)

Explanation of the Master EQ for tone control on the PSR-740.

Adjusting Reverb Depth

How to modify the depth and return level of the Reverb effect.

Chorus Effect Management

Selecting a Chorus Type

How to select Chorus types and adjust their depth and return level.

DSP Effect Management

Applying and Selecting DSP Effects

How to apply DSP effects, select types, and adjust their depth.

Advanced Effect Settings

System and Insertion Effects

Explanation of different types of digital effects: system and insertion.

Multi Effects (DSP1-3) for PSR-740

Details on the Multi Effects system for the PSR-740.

Multi Effect Setting

How to configure and apply Multi Effects to voices.

Harmony/Echo Effect Management

Selecting Harmony/Echo Types

How to select the desired Harmony/Echo effect types.

Applying Harmony/Echo Effect

How to apply the Harmony/Echo effect while playing.

Adjusting Harmony/Echo Volume

Changing Voice for Harmony/Echo Effect

Master Equalizer (PSR-740)

Applying the Equalizer

Guide to using the Master EQ for tone control and selecting preset types.

Setting the Equalizer Gain

How to manually adjust the gain of each frequency band in the equalizer.

Registration Memory Feature

Data Stored in Registration Memory

Overview of the Registration Memory feature and the data it stores.

Registering and Recalling Panel Settings

How to save and recall panel settings, and use the Freeze function.

Selecting and Naming Registration Banks

Procedures for selecting and naming banks of registration settings.

Disk Operations Guide

Song Playback Compatibility

Information on disk formats compatible with the PSR-740/640 for song playback.

Style Data Compatibility

Information on disk formats compatible with the PSR-740/640 for style playback.

User Song Recording and Playback

How to record and play back user-created songs.

User Style Management

How to create, save, and load user styles.

Data Save/Load Compatibility

Chart detailing data types savable and loadable from floppy disks.

Other Disk Functions

Overview of additional disk operations like Format, Copy, and Delete.

Floppy Disk Drive (FDD) and Disk Handling

Sample Disk Operations

Sample Disk Usage

Instructions for using the included sample disk.

Disk Song Playback Procedures

Steps for inserting and playing songs from a disk.

Disk Management Functions

Formatting Floppy Disks

How to prepare commercially available floppy disks for use.

Saving Data to Floppy Disks

How to save User styles, pads, and registration memory to disk.

Loading Data from Floppy Disks

Song Data Operations

Song Copy Operations

How to copy song data, including between floppy disks.

Copying Data Within the Same Disk

Steps for copying data to a different location on the same floppy disk.

Deleting Files from Disk

Disk Song Playback

Available Song Playback Methods

Explains different ways to play back songs from disk (e.g., Single, All, Random).

Additional Song Playback Functions

Lists other functions related to song playback like track muting and transpose.

Song Playback Procedure

Steps for inserting a disk and selecting a song to play.

Song Playback Controls

Song Track Muting

How to mute individual tracks within a song.

Song Volume Control

How to adjust the volume of a song playback.

Playing Songs from a Specified Measure

Repeat Play Feature

Song Transpose Function

Vocal Harmony (PSR-740)

Initial Setup for Vocal Harmony

Steps for setting up the microphone and input volume.

Using LINE Input for Vocal Harmony

Alternative input setup using LINE sources for Vocal Harmony.

Using the Vocal Harmony Effect

How to turn on and use the Vocal Harmony effect while playing.

Changing Vocal Harmony Settings

Guide to adjusting harmony type, lead gender, and pitch correction.

Vocal Harmony Parameters and Modes

Details on parameters like type, gender, and modes for Vocal Harmony.

Talk Setting Configuration

How to adjust Talk Volume, Total Volume, DSP, and Vocal Harmony types.

Part Settings

Voice Change for Parts

How to change the voices for individual parts like R1, R2, L, and tracks.

Mixer for Parts

How to adjust the volume and balance of individual parts.

Parameter Edit for Parts

How to edit parameters like Octave, Pan, Reverb, Chorus, and DSP depth.

Mixer Settings Explained

Parameter Edit Options

Song Recording Guide

Quick Recording Method

How to quickly and easily record a song without detailed settings.

Multi Track Recording Method

How to record up to sixteen tracks independently and re-record parts.

Punch In/Out Editing

How to selectively re-record a portion of a song track.

Start Measure Setting

How to determine the measure at which recording starts.

Editing Recorded Song Data

Post-recording adjustments including Quantize and Setup Data Editing.

Naming and Clearing User Songs

How to name and delete recorded User Songs.

Data Recordable to User Songs

Information on what data types can be recorded to User songs.

User Song Tracks Structure

Multi Track Recording Details

Details on performing Multi Track Recording, including track assignments.

Quick Recording Details

Details on performing Quick Recording, including track assignments.

Quick Recording Procedure

Recording Process Control

Starting and Stopping Recording

How to start, stop, and save recorded data during Quick Recording.

Multi Track Recording Procedure

Multi Track Recording Process Control

Starting and Stopping Multi Track Recording

How to start, stop, and save recorded data during Multi Track Recording.

Re-recording Sections

Re-recording with Punch In/Out

How to re-record specific sections of a song using Punch In/Out.

Quantizing Song Tracks

Editing Song Setup Data

Naming User Songs

Clearing User Song Data

Multi Pad Recording

Data Recordable to User Pads

Information on what data can be recorded to User Pads.

Multi Pad Recording Process

How to record custom Multi Pad phrases.

Chord Match Functionality

How the Chord Match feature links Multi Pads to chords.

Naming User Pads

How to name custom Multi Pad data.

Clearing User Pad Data

How to delete custom Multi Pad data.

Style Recording Guide

User Style Tracks Structure

Information on the structure of User Styles.

Data Recordable to User Styles

Details on the types of data that can be recorded to User Styles.

About Recording User Styles

Specifics on recording user styles, including loop and overdub methods.

Using Preset Styles for Recording

How to use existing preset styles as a base for creating user styles.

Style File Format & CTAB Parameters

Information on the Style File Format and CTAB parameters.

CTAB Parameters Explained

Detailed explanation of CTAB parameters for style accompaniment.

Style Recording: Rhythm Track

Style Recording: Other Tracks

Exiting Style Record Mode

Procedures for exiting the style recording mode.

Recording Bass/Phrase/Pad/Chord Tracks

How to record non-rhythm tracks for styles.

Quantizing Style Tracks

User Style Management

Naming User Styles

How to name custom User Styles.

Clearing User Style Data

How to delete custom User Style data.

Setting CTAB Parameters

CTAB Parameter Configuration

How to configure CTAB parameters like Note Limit, High Key, and Source Chord.

Recording by Source Chord Type

MIDI Functions Overview

Introduction to MIDI

Basic explanation of MIDI technology and its role in music.

MIDI Message Types & Terminals

Explanation of Channel/System messages and MIDI/TO HOST terminals.

MIDI Capabilities and Uses

How to use MIDI for tone generation, sequencing, and recording.

MIDI Data Compatibility

Information on data formats like SMF, ESEQ, XF, and voice allocation standards.

Connecting to a Personal Computer

Instructions for connecting the keyboard to a PC using MIDI terminals.

Connecting via TO HOST Terminal

Instructions for connecting the keyboard to a PC using the TO HOST terminal.

MIDI Template Function

How to use MIDI templates for quick configuration of settings.

MIDI Template List

A list of available MIDI templates and their configurations.

MIDI Transmit Settings

How to configure MIDI transmit channels and tracks.

MIDI Receive Settings

How to configure MIDI receive channels and modes.

Local Control & Clock Synchronization

How to manage local control and external MIDI clock synchronization.

Initial Setup Send Function

How to transmit current panel settings to another device.

Other Functions (Utility)

Metronome Functionality

How to use and configure the metronome.

Part Octave, Master Tuning, & Scale Tuning

Adjusting octave, master tuning, and scale tuning settings.

Split Point Setting

How to set the split point for keyboard sections.

Touch Sensitivity Control

How to adjust keyboard touch response.

Voice Set Configuration

How to configure Voice Set for optimal voice performance.

Footswitch Function Assignment

How to assign various functions to the footswitch.

Foot Volume Assignment

How to assign functions to the foot volume controller.

Pitch Bend Range Setting

How to set the pitch bend range for the wheel.

Modulation Wheel Functions

How to assign functions to the modulation wheel.

Appendix

Voice List Overview

List of all available voices, including panel, XG, and organ flute voices.

PSR-740/640 Voices Explained

Details on panel voices, XG voices, and drum kits for both models.

Maximum Polyphony Specification

Information on the maximum number of notes that can sound simultaneously.

PSR-740 Panel Voice List

Detailed list of panel voices for the PSR-740 model.

PSR-640 Panel Voice List

Detailed list of panel voices for the PSR-640 model.

XG Voice List

Detailed list of XG voices available on the instrument.

Drum Kit List

A comprehensive list of available drum kits and their assignments.

Style List

A catalog of all available auto accompaniment styles.

Multi Pad Bank List

A list of available Multi Pad banks and their settings.

Digital Effects Overview (Reverb, Chorus, DSP)

Explanation of how Reverb, Chorus, and DSP effects are implemented.

Reverb Type List (PSR-740/640)

Lists of available Reverb types.

Chorus Type List (PSR-740/640)

Lists of available Chorus types.

DSP Type List (PSR-640)

List of DSP types available for the PSR-640.

DSP Type List (PSR-740)

Comprehensive list of DSP types available on the PSR-740.

DSP 1-4 Type List (PSR-740)

Detailed list of DSP types for specific blocks on the PSR-740.

Harmony/Echo Type List

A list of available Harmony and Echo effect types.

Vocal Harmony Type List (PSR-740)

A list of all available Vocal Harmony types for the PSR-740.

Data Backup & Initialization

Data Backup Procedures

How to back up panel settings retained in memory.

Data Initialization Process

How to reset all data to factory presets.

Alert Message List

Troubleshooting Guide

MIDI Data Format Reference

MIDI Implementation Chart

Specifications Overview

FCC INFORMATION (U.S.A.)

Limited Warranty Details

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