12 โข Commercial Electric Water Heater Use and Care Guide
INSTALLATION
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๎๎ฅ Water expands when
heated, and the increased volume
of water must have a place to go, or
thermal expansion will cause large
increases in water pressure (despite
the use of a Pressure Reducing Valve
on the main water supply line).
๎
๎๎ค๎ฏ๎๎๎ฅ๎The main water supply line
will require the use of back๎ow
preventers and check valves to restrict
water from reentering the public
water system. Back๎ow preventers
are o๎en installed in water meters
and may not be readily visible. As
a result, most all plumbing systems
today are now โclosed,โ and almost
all proper๎es now need a Thermal
Expansion Tank.
A Thermal Expansion Tank is a
prac๎cal and inexpensive way to help
avoid damage to the water heater,
washing machine, dishwasher, ice
maker and even toilet valves. If
your toilet occasionally runs for no
apparent reason (usually brie๎y at
night), that may be due to thermal
expansion increasing the water
pressure temporarily.
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Leaks from plumbing pipes or from
the water heater itself can damage
property and could cause a ๎ฎre risk.
โข Install an automa๎c leak detec๎on
and shuto๎ซ device (available at local
plumbing supplier). These devices
can detect water leaks and can shut
o๎ซ the water heaterโs water supply
if a leak occurs.
Figure 6 -โA suitable drain pan piped to an
adequate drain can help protect flooring from
leaks and drips.
โข Install a suitable drain pan (available
at local plumbing supplier) under
the water heater (๎ฎgure 6) to
catch condensa๎on or leaks in the
piping connec๎ons or tank. Most
codes require, and we recommend,
installing the water heater in a drain
pan that is piped to an adequate
drain. The drain pan must be at least
two inches wider than the diameter
of the water heater. Install the
drain pan so the water level would
be limited to a maximum depth of
1-3/4โ (44 mm).
โ
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Figure 7 -โThermostatic Mixing Valves can help
prevent scalding.
Install Thermosta๎c Mixing Valves
(๎ฎgure 7) to regulate the temperature
of the water (for example, kitchen
sink, bathroom sink, bath, shower).
Consult the valve manufacturerโs
instruc๎ons or a quali๎ฎed person.
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๎งฐ๎ฅฟ๎ฅ
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๎๎ฅ A Thermosta๎c
Mixing Valve mixes hot water
from the water heater with cold
water to more precisely regulate
the temperature of hot water
supplied to ๎ฎxtures. If you arenโt
sure if your plumbing system is
equipped with properly installed and
adjusted Thermosta๎c Mixing Valves
contact a quali๎ฎed person for more
informa๎on.
INSTALLATION