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Aclara SGM1400 Series User Manual

Aclara SGM1400 Series
108 pages
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SGM1400-B Series Smart Meter
Single Phase User Manual - SMETS2
Y20974-TUM
Revision B
www.Aclara.com

Table of Contents

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Aclara SGM1400 Series Specifications

General IconGeneral
BrandAclara
ModelSGM1400 Series
CategoryMeasuring Instruments
LanguageEnglish

Summary

Introduction

Aclara Support

Information on how to contact Aclara for support regarding the smart meter.

Product Description

General Information

Overview of the meter's general characteristics and features.

Features

Lists the key features of the SGM1400-B Series meters.

Models

Details the different models available in the SGM1400-B Series family.

Terminal Arrangements

Describes the physical terminal layouts for various SGM1400-B models.

Physical Components

Enclosure and Covers

Details the meter's enclosure material and protective covers.

Cover Seals

Information on the seals used for meter covers and their torque values.

Display

Describes the meter's Liquid Crystal Display (LCD) and its capabilities.

Descriptor, Numerical, and Unit Indicators

Explains the different indicators shown on the meter's display.

Active Elements

Describes icons that indicate meter status like current flow and signal strength.

Current Status

Explains the arrow indicators representing current flow direction.

Reverse Run

Details the indication for reverse energy measurement.

HAN Signal Status

Describes how AMI communication signal strength is displayed.

Contactors

Explains how the display indicates the status of primary and secondary contactors.

Load Control Relay

Details the LC1 icon representing the state of the load control relay.

Battery

Explains the battery status indication on the meter display.

Warning

Describes the warning icon indicating a detected meter condition.

Display Modes

Lists the different display modes supported by the SGM1400-B meter.

Display Configuration

Information on configurable aspects of the meter's display.

Auto-Scroll Duration

Setting for the time each display item remains visible during auto-scroll.

Manual Operation Timeout

Inactivity period before manual scroll mode reverts to auto-scroll.

Backlight Timeout

Duration the backlight remains lit after an action.

Display Item Configuration

How display items are configured.

OBIS Code

Refers to the DLMS Object Identification System code.

Interface Class

Refers to the DLMS Interface Class for display items.

Number of Digits

Specifies the number of digits displayed with leading zeros.

Number of Decimal Places

Specifies the number of decimal places to display.

Additional Information

Details for unique display items like serial numbers.

Push Buttons

Explains the function of the meter's push buttons for navigation.

Push Button A

Details the function of Push Button A for scrolling display items.

Push Button B - Sealable

Details the function of Push Button B for navigating display modes.

Push Buttons A and B

Explains the combined use of buttons A and B for supply reconnection.

Supply Reconnection

Setting for the duration buttons must be pressed for reconnection.

Audible Indicators

Settings to enable or disable audible feedback for button presses.

Optical Port

Description of the meter's optical port for local communication.

LED Indicator

Explains the function and behavior of the meter's LED indicator.

Nameplate

Describes the markings on the meter's faceplate.

CSP Communications Hub Interface

Details the interface for connecting to a CSP communications hub.

Contactors and Relay Terminals

Specifications for contactor and relay terminals.

Status Indicator

Explains how the LCD shows the status of contactors and relays.

Terminal Screws

Specifications for contactor and relay terminal screws.

Lithium Battery

Information about the internal lithium battery backup.

Meter Security

Details tamper detection and security features of the meter.

Magnetic Detection

Describes the meter's capability to detect magnetic interference.

Memory

Details the types of memory used for data storage.

Firmware

Overview of the meter's firmware.

Firmware Variants

Describes the different firmware builds for meter variants.

Firmware Components

Details the components of the meter's firmware.

Firmware Specifications

Technical specifications related to the meter's firmware.

Metrology Firmware and Data

Information on the metrology firmware and data isolation.

Firmware Release Notes Process

Process for providing firmware release notes.

Firmware Upgrade

How to perform application firmware upgrades.

Firmware Security

Security measures for firmware integrity and validation.

Power Outages

How the meter handles and logs power outages.

Communications

Communication Interfaces

Overview of the meter's communication interfaces.

ICHIS Interface

Details the ICHIS interface, including connectors.

20 Pin Connector

Pinout and function description for the 20-pin connector.

Optional AC Mains Connector

Information on the optional AC mains connector.

Home Area Network (HAN)

Describes HAN functionality and its ZigBee protocol.

Manufacturing Client

Usage of the Manufacturing Client for factory object access.

Advanced Metering Infrastructure (AMI)

Details AMI communication interface capabilities.

Metrology Functionality

Multipurpose Energy Metering

Meter's capability to measure and store multiple energy types.

Instantaneous Measurements

Lists available instantaneous electrical measurements.

Frequency of Supply

Measurement of the main supply frequency.

Cumulative Registers

Details the cumulative observables stored by the meter.

Power Quality Measurements

Meter's capability to support power quality events and functionality.

Over Voltage/Under Voltage

Support for configurable over and under voltage thresholds.

Sag and Swell

Identifies voltage sag/swell events based on configurable thresholds.

Over Frequency and Under Frequency

Configurable thresholds for over and under frequency events.

Over Current

Configurable threshold and duration for over current events.

Power Factor Threshold

Configurable threshold and duration for power factor events.

Voltage Quality Measurements

Support for various voltage quality measurements.

Average RMS Voltage

Calculation and logging of average RMS voltage.

Over Voltage Threshold

Details the counter and alerts for over voltage conditions.

Under Voltage Threshold

Details the counter and alerts for under voltage conditions.

RMS Extreme Over Voltage

Monitoring of voltage exceeding extreme over voltage thresholds.

RMS extreme Under Voltage

Monitoring of voltage falling below extreme under voltage thresholds.

RMS Voltage Sag

Monitoring of voltage sag events based on thresholds.

RMS Voltage Swell

Monitoring of voltage swell events based on thresholds.

Supply Outage Reporting

Configuration for recording and reporting supply interruptions.

Profiles

Non-volatile recording of load and instrumentation profiles.

Load Profile

Configuration for recording demand quantities at discrete intervals.

Voltage Profile Log

Profiling of the average RMS voltage.

Interval Times

Supported time intervals for load and instrumentation profiles.

Interval Time Changes

Impact of changing profile interval times.

Data Storage

Overview of data storage for load profile, instrumentation, TOU, and tariffs.

Instrumentation Profile

Storage of load profile demand data at intervals.

Memory Overwrite

How the meter handles memory full conditions.

Time-of-Use (TOU)

Details the multiple TOU registers supported.

Block Tariffs

Information on block tariffs and price matrix.

Maximum Demand

Details maximum demand registers and recording.

Billing Data

Overview of daily, monthly, and asynchronous billing.

Daily Billing Data

Data sets stored for daily billing.

Monthly Billing Data

Data sets stored for monthly billing.

Asynchronous Billing

Scenarios for asynchronous billing occurrences.

Advanced Features

Supply Disconnect and Reconnect

Functionality for disconnecting and reconnecting the supply.

Supply Contactor Visual Status

How the LCD displays the status of the supply contactor.

Scheduled Disconnection/Reconnection

Ability to schedule disconnection and reconnection of contactors/relays.

Automatic Disconnection/Reconnection

Methods for automatic supply disconnection and reconnection.

Load Limiting

Automatic supply disconnection based on power threshold.

Under/Over Frequency

Disconnection based on supply frequency limits.

Sag/Swell

Disconnection based on voltage sag/swell thresholds.

Under/Over Voltage

Disconnection based on extended voltage threshold exceedance.

Over Current

Automatic disconnection for exceeding current thresholds.

Power Factor

Automatic disconnection for power factor falling below a threshold.

Overheating

Details the overheating event feature.

Tamper Detection

Meter's capability to detect and react to tampering.

Arming and Disarming

Functionality for safely arming/disarming supply for reconnection.

Auxiliary Load Relay

Details the 2A relay for switching external loads.

Real-Time Clock

Internal clock mechanism for maintaining time and date.

Event Logging and Errors/Alarms

How the meter monitors and records events, errors, and alarms.

Event Logs

Details the different types of event logs maintained by the meter.

Prepayment Solution

Overview of the meter's prepayment functionality.

Account Model

Describes the account summary of credits and charges.

Credit Object Types

Details the types of credit objects used in meter accounts.

Charge Object Types

Details the types of charge objects used in meter accounts.

Payment Modes

Describes the two payment modes: Credit and Prepayment.

Credit Mode

Details credits and charges used in Credit Mode.

Credits

Specific credit objects for Credit Mode.

Charges

Specific charge objects for Credit Mode.

Prepayment Mode

Details credits and charges used in Prepayment Mode.

Credits

Specific credit objects for Prepayment Mode.

Charges

Specific charge objects for Prepayment Mode.

Changing Payment Modes

Process for changing between Credit and Prepayment modes.

Changing to Credit Mode

Actions taken when changing payment mode to Credit.

Changing to Prepayment Mode

Commands and actions for changing payment mode to Prepayment.

Non-Disablement

Calendar for defining periods of non-disablement of the supply switch.

Display Indication

How non-disablement status is indicated on the display.

Non-Disablement Calendar

Specifies periods of non-disablement within the calendar.

Days

Configuration of non-disablement periods for specific days.

Weeks

Configuration of week profiles using day profiles.

Seasons

Configuration of seasons based on date ranges.

Special Days - Holidays

Specification of special days as friendly credit holidays.

Disconnector Control Mode

Mode for effective operation of the disconnect switch.

Top-Ups

Process of applying credit top-ups to a consumer account.

UTRN (Token) Overview

Structure and definition of a UTRN token.

Prepayment Token Decimal (PPTD)

Details the 19-digit PPTD.

Prepayment Top-up Token (PTUT)

Binary format of the PTUT.

Class 5 Token

Information on Class 5 Token format.

Consumer UTRN Token — 20-Digit Decimal

How consumers provide and enter UTRN tokens.

Check Digit — 20th Digit

Role of the check digit for UTRN entry verification.

UTRN Token – MAC

Message authentication code for UTRN generation.

Prepayment Key

Prepayment key used for MAC generation and UTRN validation.

UTRN Counter Cache

Cache to prevent replay of UTRNs.

UTRN - Manual Entry

Procedure for manual UTRN token entry.

UTRN Entry Responses

Responses generated by UTRN token entries.

UTRN Entry Accepted

Message indicating a successful UTRN top-up.

UTRN Entry Lockout

Feature for penalizing invalid UTRN entry attempts.

Maximum Meter Balance

Maximum allowable credit on the meter balance.

Maximum Credit Threshold

Maximum credit allowed per transaction.

Debt to Clear

Amount required to clear current debt for supply restoration.

Prepayment Events and Alerts

List of events and alerts related to prepayment.

Prepayment Logs

Logs recorded in the ESME for prepayment data.

Prepayment Menu – Display

The Prepayment menu for accessing meter quantities.

Typical Prepayment Menu Structure

Structure and items within the Prepayment menu.

Mandatory Prepayment Menu Items

Essential menu items that cannot be removed.

Prepayment Menu – Item Structure and Access

Navigation and features of the Prepayment menu.

Installation

Terminal Connections

Describes and illustrates meter terminal connections.

Terminal Block

Information on meter terminal block configurations.

Terminal Arrangements

Physical layouts of terminals for SGM1400-B models.

SGM1411-B Terminals

Terminal arrangement for SGM1411-B model.

SGM1412-B Terminals

Terminal arrangement for SGM1412-B model.

SGM1415-B Terminals

Terminal arrangement for SGM1415-B model.

SGM1416-B Terminals

Terminal arrangement for SGM1416-B model.

SGM1422-B Terminals

Terminal arrangement for SGM1422-B model.

Installation Procedures

Step-by-step guide for installing the meter.

UK Installation

Specific installation steps for the UK market.

Installation Screwdrivers

Recommended screwdrivers for meter installation.

Backup Power Supply

Information on the meter's internal backup power battery.

Mounting Template

Details the meter's mounting arrangement.

Connect SGM1400-B to the CSP Communications Hub

Procedure for pairing the meter with the CSP communication hub.

Notifications to Installers and Utilities

Important information for installers and utilities.

Security Credentials

Details meter security credentials and management.

Connection to other Devices

How the meter connects to other devices on the HAN.

Non-operational Interfaces

Status of non-operational interfaces.

Engineering PIN

Use of an Engineering PIN for specific data access.

Tests Procedures and Maintenance

Pulse Output LED

Description of the LED indicator for energy measurement.

Calibration

How the pulse output LED is used for calibration.

Test Display

Use of LCD annunciators during testing.

Test Procedures

Steps for performing various tests on the meter.

Field Accuracy Test

Procedure for testing meter accuracy in the field.

Watt-Hour Test

Procedure for conducting a Watt-Hour test.

Maintenance and Repairs

Information on factory calibration and when to contact Aclara.

Cleaning

Guidelines for cleaning the meter.

Disposal

Procedures for meter and battery disposal.

Battery Disposal

Specific instructions for disposing of the lithium battery.

Specifications

Phase / Connection

Specifies phase and connection types for meter models.

Current (Itr - Iref (Imax))

Current rating specifications for the meter.

Voltage Rating

Voltage range supported by the meter.

Starting Current

The meter's starting current value.

Frequency

Operating frequency of the meter.

Accuracy (active / reactive)

Accuracy classes for active and reactive energy.

Power Consumption

Power consumption of the meter.

Relays

Specifications of contactor and relay configurations per model.

Display

LCD display specifications.

Ports

Specifications of meter ports, including AMI interface.

Terminals

Number of terminals for different meter models.

Protocols

Communication protocols supported by the meter.

Optical Port

Specification for the optical port.

HAN

Specification for the Home Area Network interface.

TOU Rates

Number of Time-of-Use rates supported.

Load Profile

Specifications for load profile data storage.

Data Storage

Total data storage capacity.

Firmware Size

Size of the meter's firmware.

Operating Temperature

Recommended operating temperature range.

Storage Temperature

Recommended storage temperature range.

Operating & Storage Humidity

Humidity specifications.

Enclosure Ingress Protection

IP rating of the meter enclosure.

Insulation Class

Insulation class of the meter.

Dimensions

Physical dimensions of the meter.

Weight

Weight specifications for different meter models.

Agency Approval

Agency approvals and compliance standards.

Vibration and Shock

Vibration and shock class standards.

Electromagnetic

Electromagnetic compatibility class standards.

Metrology Standards

Standards related to metrology functions.

Metering Standards

Standards related to metering functions.

Communication

Communication standards compliance.

Regulatory

Regulatory compliance information.

Catalogue Codes

Explanation of the meter's catalogue coding system.

Event Codes

UK SMETS2

Event codes specific to UK SMETS2 standards.

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