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Aclara SGM1412-B User Manual

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SGM1400-B Series Smart Meter
Single Phase User Manual - SMETS2
Y20974-TUM
Revision B
www.Aclara.com

Table of Contents

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Aclara SGM1412-B Specifications

General IconGeneral
BrandAclara
ModelSGM1412-B
CategoryMeasuring Instruments
LanguageEnglish

Summary

Introduction

Aclara Support

Information on how to contact Aclara for technical support and assistance.

Product Description

General Information

Overview of the SGM1400-B Series meter's features, capabilities, and standards compliance.

Features

Key features of the SGM1400-B Series smart meter family, including life, connectivity, and tariff capabilities.

Models

Details on the nomenclature and available models within the SGM1400-B smart meter family.

Terminal Arrangements

Information on terminal configurations, conforming to BS 7856:2013, with diagrams.

Physical Components

Enclosure and Covers

Description of the meter's enclosure, materials, UV protection, and ingress protection rating.

Display

Details about the meter's backlit LCD, graphical elements, and displayed information.

Descriptor, Numerical, and Unit Indicators

Explanation of display indicators and a table of supported LCD items across meter variants.

Active Elements

Explanation of active element icons indicating current flow, signal strength, and meter status.

Contactors

How the display indicates the status of the primary (main) and secondary supply contactors.

Battery

Indication of battery status on the meter display, including low and dead battery states.

Display Modes

Overview of the eight different display modes supported by the SGM1400-B Series meter.

Display Configuration

Configurable aspects of the meter's display by the utility, such as scroll duration and timeouts.

Push Buttons

How push buttons A and B are used for supply control, navigation, and interaction.

Optical Port

Details of the meter's optical port for local communication and its supported standard.

LED Indicator

Function of the LED indicator for measuring consumer load and its configurable modes.

Meter Security

Detection and recording of tamper incidents by the meter's firmware, including cover removal.

Magnetic Detection

Mechanism to detect external DC magnets near the load side terminals and log events.

Memory

Description of the different types of memory (RAM, Internal Flash, Serial Flash) used for data storage.

Firmware

Information on the critical firmware components, variants, and their roles in the system.

Communications

Communication Interfaces

Description of the available communication interfaces for the SGM1400-B Series meter.

ICHIS Interface

Details of the ICHIS interface, including the 20-pin connector and optional AC mains connector.

Home Area Network (HAN)

Meter's HAN functionality for secure ZigBee communication with peripheral devices like IHDs.

Advanced Metering Infrastructure (AMI)

Details on the AMI communication interface, modular architecture, and integration capabilities.

Metrology Functionality

Multipurpose Energy Metering

The meter's extensive feature set for metrology, tariffs, load profile, and power quality data.

Instantaneous Measurements

Measurement of multiple electrical parameters at approximate one-second intervals.

Power Quality Measurements

Meter's capability to support power quality events like over/under voltage, sags, swells, and frequency.

Over Voltage/Under Voltage

Support for configurable over and under voltage thresholds and durations to trigger events.

Sag and Swell

Configuration to identify and log voltage sag/swell events based on defined thresholds.

Over Frequency and Under Frequency

Configurable over and under frequency thresholds and durations for event detection.

Over Current

Configurable over current threshold and duration for event activation and disconnection.

Voltage Quality Measurements

Support for various voltage quality measurements including RMS sag, swell, and supply outage reporting.

Profiles

Non-volatile recording of load profile (profile 1) and instrumentation profile (profile 2).

Data Storage

Meter's data storage capabilities for load profile, instrumentation, TOU, and tariffs.

Time-of-Use (TOU)

Support for multiple TOU registers, day profiles, week profiles, season profiles, and special days.

Block Tariffs

Configuration of block thresholds for TOU rates, resulting in a price matrix.

Maximum Demand

Meter's provision of maximum demand registers and recording of the largest demand.

Billing Data

Support for daily, monthly, and asynchronous billing, with data accessibility via communication ports.

Daily Billing Data

Storage and content of daily billing data sets, including registers and timestamps.

Monthly Billing Data

Storage and content of monthly billing data sets, including cumulative/consumption registers.

Asynchronous Billing

Typical situations where asynchronous billings occur, such as automatic resets or headend commands.

Advanced Features

Supply Disconnect and Reconnect

Functionality to disconnect and reconnect the supply via a controlled contactor, with event logging.

Load Limiting

Automatic disconnection of supply if delivered power exceeds a predefined average threshold.

Tamper Detection

Meter's capability to open the load switch upon detecting a tamper condition.

Auxiliary Load Relay

Details on the 2A voltage-free contact relay for switching external contactors, like for heating.

Real-Time Clock

Internal clock mechanism for maintaining time and date, with line frequency or crystal oscillator options.

Event Logging and Errors/Alarms

Continual monitoring and recording of configured conditions, events, errors, and alarms.

Prepayment Solution

Information on SMETS2 prepayment functionality, including account models and credit/charge types.

Payment Modes

Operation of the meter in either Credit Mode or Prepayment Mode.

Changing Payment Modes

Process for changing payment modes between Credit and Prepayment, involving commands and snapshots.

Non-Disablement

Calendar allowing suppliers to define periods for non-disablement of the supply switch if credit is exhausted.

Disconnector Control Mode

Default mode for effective operation of the disconnect switch, allowing disconnection and re-arming.

UTRN (Token) Overview

Construction of the UTRN from the Prepayment Token Decimal (PPTD) and Check Digit.

UTRN - Manual Entry

Procedure for manually entering a UTRN via the Prepayment menu using meter buttons.

Prepayment Events and Alerts

List of events and alerts pertinent to the prepayment function of the ESME.

Prepayment Logs

Details of logs recorded in the ESME and available for retrieval by the headend system.

Installation

Terminal Connections

Description and illustration of terminal connections for each meter model in the SGM1400-B family.

Installation Procedures

General requirements and steps for installing the SGM1400-B Series meters.

UK Installation

Specific minimum installation steps for a UK installation of the SGM1400-B Series meters.

Installation Screwdrivers

Recommended screwdriver types and blade widths for installation screws.

Backup Power Supply

Information on the meter's internal backup power battery, its lifetime, and non-replaceability.

Mounting Template

Details of the meter's three screw mounting arrangement and dimensional requirements.

Connect SGM1400-B to the CSP Communications Hub

Procedure to pair the SGM1400-B meter with the CSP communication hub via ZigBee protocol.

Notifications to Installers and Utilities

Important information for installers and utilities regarding meter setup, clock synchronization, and logs.

Confidential Data Security

Utility's responsibility to protect confidential customer data, including change of tenancy procedures.

Engineering PIN

Use of an Engineering PIN for specific data access by installation engineers, set during manufacturing.

Tests Procedures and Maintenance

Pulse Output LED

Description of the LED indicator for active energy measurement and its pulsing behavior.

Calibration

How the pulse output LED emits calibration pulses proportional to active or reactive power.

Test Procedures

Requirements and steps for performing various meter tests, including accuracy checks.

Field Accuracy Test

Procedure for testing meter accuracy in the field without disturbing billing data.

Watt-Hour Test

Steps for conducting a Watt-Hour test on the meter under various load conditions.

Maintenance and Repairs

Information on factory calibration and guidance that repairs should be performed by Aclara.

Cleaning

Guidelines for cleaning the SGM1400-B Series meter, avoiding damage to contacts and surfaces.

Disposal

Procedures for meter and battery disposal according to waste electrical and electronic equipment directives.

Battery Disposal

Specific instructions for the disposal of the internal lithium battery, including safety precautions.

Specifications

Catalogue Codes

Explanation of the meter's catalogue code structure for identifying variants and features.

Event Codes

UK SMETS2

Description of event codes supported by the SGM1400-B for UK SMETS2, detailing their criticality and logging.

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