Rockwell Automation Publication 750COM-UM009A-EN-P - May 2017 183
Glossary
Duplex Duplex describes the mode of communication. ‘Full-duplex’ communication 
let a device exchange data in both directions simultaneously. ‘Half-duplex’ 
communication let a device exchange data only in one direction at a time. The 
duplex that is used by the interface depends on the type of duplex that other 
network devices, such as switches, support.
EDS (Electronic Data Sheet) Files Simple text files that are used by network configuration tools to describe 
products so that you can easily commission them on a network. EDS files 
describe a product device type and revision. EDS files for many Allen-Bradley 
products can be found at http://www.ab.com/networks/eds
.
EtherNet/IP Network EtherNet/IP (Industrial Protocol) is an open Producer/Consumer 
communication network that is based on the Ethernet standard (IEEE 802.3), 
TCP/IP, UDP/IP, and CIP-based networks. Designed for industrial 
communication, both I/O and explicit messages can be transmitted over the 
network. Each device is assigned a unique IP address and transmits data on the 
network. The number of devices that an EtherNet/IP network can support 
depends on the class of IP address. For example, a network with a Class CIP 
address can have 254 nodes.
General information about EtherNet/IP and the EtherNet/IP specification is 
maintained by the Open DeviceNet Vendor’s Association (ODVA). ODVA is 
online at http://www.odva.org
.
Explicit Messaging Explicit messages are used to transfer data that does not require continuous 
updates. They are typically used to configure, monitor, and diagnose devices 
over the network.
Fault Action A fault action determines how the interface and connected drive act when a 
communication fault occurs or when the controller is switched out of run 
mode. For example, when there is a disconnected cable. The former uses a 
communication fault action, and the latter uses an idle fault action.
Fault Configuration When communication is disrupted (for example, a cable is disconnected), the 
interface and connected drive can respond with a user-defined fault 
configuration. The user sets the data that is sent to the drive by using specific 
fault configuration parameters in the interface. When a fault action parameter 
is set to use the fault configuration data and a fault occurs, the data from these 
parameters is sent as the logic command, reference, and/or datalinks.
Gateway A device on a network that connects an individual network to a system of 
networks. When a node must communicate with a node on another network, a 
gateway transfers the data between the two networks. Configure the address 
for the gateway device in the interface if you want the interface to 
communicate with devices that are not on its network.