EasyManua.ls Logo

Ariel JGJ Series - User Manual

Default Icon
141 pages
To Next Page IconTo Next Page
To Next Page IconTo Next Page
Loading...
ARIEL
Heavy Duty
Balanced Opposed
Compressors
TECHNICAL MANUAL
For Models:
JGW, JGR and JGJ
ARIEL CORPORATION
35 BLACKJACK ROAD, MOUNT VERNON, OHIO 43050
TELEPHONE: 740-397-0311 FAX: 740-397-3856
VISIT OUR WEB SITE: www.arielcorp.com
EMAIL: info@arielcorp.com
REV: 1/01

Table of Contents

Question and Answer IconNeed help?

Do you have a question about the Ariel JGJ Series and is the answer not in the manual?

Ariel JGJ Series Specifications

General IconGeneral
BrandAriel
ModelJGJ Series
CategoryAir Compressor
LanguageEnglish

Summary

Section 1 - Design Specifications & Data

General

Overview of Ariel compressor design for ease of operation and maintenance.

Specifications

Detailed frame specifications for JGW/JGR and JGJ models.

Product Information and Safety Plates

Location and description of various identification and safety plates on the compressor.

Important Safety Information

Critical safety precautions and warnings for operating and maintaining the compressor.

Clearances

Table of recommended clearance values for various components in inches and mm.

Piston Ring and Packing Ring Side Clearance, Inches (mm)

Specifications for piston and packing ring side clearance for new parts.

Fastener Tightening Torque

Table of required tightening torque values for various fasteners used in Ariel compressors.

Optional Main Bearing Temperature Instrumentation - Alarm & Shutdown

Details on Amot 4103 temperature valve and electrical instrumentation settings.

Ariel Bolting

Information on Ariel's selection of bolts meeting strength and sealing requirements.

Section 2 - Installation

General

Guidance on careful and precise installation of the compressor and associated piping.

Procedure For Setting and Aligning

Key points for proper compressor setting and alignment.

Setting

Procedure for setting the compressor on the skid, including shimming.

Alignment

Importance of proper alignment and methods for achieving it.

Vents and Drains

Critical requirements for ensuring vents and drains are open and functional for safe operation.

Section 3 - Start Up

General

Importance of following the Start Up Check List and operator familiarity with manuals.

Start-Up Check List

Comprehensive checklist for ensuring maximum safety before starting the compressor.

Maximum Allowable Working Pressure

Definition and importance of MAWP for compressor cylinders, referencing API Spec 11P.

Relief Valve Settings

Guidelines for setting relief valves in compliance with API SPEC 11P.

Filling Sump & Priming a Main Oil Lube Oil System - Before Starting

Procedures for filling the sump and priming the main lube oil system before unit start-up.

Force Feed Lubricator Adjustment

Instructions for setting the force feed lubricator at break-in and normal rates.

Compressor Re-Application

Note on consulting packager/Ariel for changes in operating conditions requiring recalculation.

Section 4 - Lubrication and Venting

General

Overview of the six functions of lubrication in a compressor.

Oil Cooler

Requirements for oil cooler sizing and installation for proper compressor operation.

Cold Starting

Considerations for designing oil systems for safe start-up in cold ambient temperatures.

Compressor Prelube Pump

Requirement for electric or pneumatic prelube pumps to ensure oil flow before start-up.

Petroleum Based Oils - also referred to as mineral oils

Characteristics and properties of paraffinic and napthenic petroleum based oils.

Compounded Cylinder Oil Additives

Description of cylinder oils formulated for steam and compressor cylinders.

Animal Fats

Use of acidless tallow as a compounding additive in petroleum lubricants.

Vegetable Oils

Use of vegetable oils like rapeseed oil as a compounding additive.

Synthetic Lubricants

Benefits and types of synthetic lubricants for compressor applications.

Compressor Frame Lubricants

Recommendations for quality mineral oil for compressor frame lubrication.

Cylinder And Packing Lubrication Requirements

Factors influencing cylinder lubrication needs and selection based on gas composition.

Force Feed Lubrication System - Description

Description of the force feed system providing oil to cylinders and piston rod packings.

Force Feed Lubricator Adjustment

Instructions for adjusting force feed lubricator pump flow rates.

Blow-Out Fittings and Rupture Disks

Table of blow-out fitting assemblies and replacement rupture disks.

Divider Valves

Description and components of divider valves used in progressive lubrication systems.

Standard Electronic-Lubricator Digital No-Flow Timer Switch - DNFT

Functionality and features of the DNFT switch for monitoring lubrication flow.

Assembly Instructions For Divider Valves

Step-by-step instructions for assembling divider valves and baseplates.

Operation

Explanation of how divider valves direct lubricant flow to multiple points.

Force Feed Lubrication System and Running Conditions

Guidelines for optimizing force-feed lubrication system operation and parameters.

Force Feed Balance Valves

Use of balance valves in high differential-pressure distribution blocks.

Setting and Maintaining Balance Valves

Procedure for setting and maintaining balance valves for optimal system pressure.

Checking;Adjusting Balance Valves on Subsequent Start-up

Procedure for checking and adjusting balance valves after initial start-up.

Frame Lubricating System - Description

Description of the frame lubrication system supplying oil to the internal running gear.

Lube Oil Strainer, Filter & Filter Installation Instructions

Instructions for maintenance and installation of lube oil strainers and filters.

Lube Oil Pump & Lube Oil Pressure

Description of the lube oil pump and pressure regulation, including low oil pressure shutdown.

Water-Colored Compressor Rod Packing

Procedures for re-assembly and testing of water-cooled compressor rod packing cases.

Ethylene Glycol Contamination

Effects of ethylene glycol contamination and procedures for cleaning contaminated oil.

Cleaning Non-Lube Compressor Cylinder Components

Procedures for cleaning and preparing non-lube compressor cylinder components.

Section 5 - Maintenance

General Introduction

Overview of major frame components and general maintenance requirements.

Connecting Rod - Removal

Step-by-step procedure for removing the connecting rod from the compressor.

Crank Pin Bearing & Connecting Rod Bushing Removal & Installation

Procedures for removing and installing crank pin bearings and connecting rod bushings.

Connecting Rod - Installation

Step-by-step procedure for installing the connecting rod assembly.

Crosshead - Removal

Procedure for removing the crosshead from the compressor.

Crosshead - Installation

Procedure for installing the crosshead, including bushing replacement.

Crankshaft - Removal

Step-by-step procedure for removing the crankshaft from the crankcase.

Crankshaft - Oil Slinger

Instructions for removal and installation of the crankshaft oil slinger.

Crankshaft - Chain Sprocket

Instructions for removal and installation of the crankshaft chain sprocket.

Main Bearings - Removal and Installation

Procedures for removing and installing main bearings, checking for wear.

Crankshaft - Installation

Step-by-step procedure for installing the crankshaft into the crankcase.

Chain Drive System

Description of the chain drive system powering the lube oil pump and lubricator.

Chain Adjustment

Instructions for adjusting the tension of the chain drive system.

Chain and Sprocket Replacement

Guidelines for replacing worn or elongated drive chains and sprockets.

Eccentric Vernier - Chain Idler Sprocket Replacement (Self-Align Sprocket)

Procedure for replacing the eccentric vernier chain idler sprocket.

Lube Oil Pump Chain Sprocket Replacement

Instructions for replacing the lube oil pump chain sprocket.

Force Feed Lubricator Chain Sprocket Replacement

Instructions for replacing the force feed lubricator chain sprocket.

Piston and Rod - Removal

Step-by-step procedure for removing the piston and rod assembly from the cylinder.

Piston and Rod - Disassembly and Reassembly

Procedures for disassembling and reassembling the piston and rod.

Piston and Rod - Installation

Step-by-step procedure for installing the piston and rod assembly into the cylinder.

Piston Rod Run Out

Procedure for checking piston rod run out after installation or maintenance.

Piston Rings

Information on types of piston rings used in JGW, JGR, and JGJ cylinders.

Determining Ring Wear

Guidelines for determining when piston rings need replacement based on end gap.

Wear Bands

Information on wear bands used in RJ/HJ Class pistons and wear determination.

Piston Rings - Installation

Steps for correctly installing piston rings onto the piston.

Piston Rod Pressure Packing - Removal

Procedure for removing the piston rod pressure packing assembly.

Piston Rod Packing - Reassembly

Procedures for reassembling the piston rod packing case and components.

Types of Piston Rod Packing Rings

Description of various types of piston rod packing rings, including 'P' Pressure Breaker.

Typical Arrangement of Piston Rod Packing Rings

General arrangement of oil supply, seal rings, and vent locations for packing assemblies.

Valves

General information regarding the valves used in Ariel compressors.

Valves - Removal

Step-by-step procedure for safely removing valve caps and valve assemblies.

Valves - Maintenance

Information on valve servicing, including spring selection and contact with Ariel.

Valves - Reassembly

Procedures for reassembling valve components, including gaskets and O-rings.

Bolt Tightening for Valve Caps

Proper technique for tightening valve cap bolts to ensure sealing and prevent failure.

VVCP - Variable Volume Clearance Pocket Head End Unloader

Procedures for removal, disassembly, maintenance, and adjustment of the VVCP.

Water-Colored Compressor Rod Packing

Instructions for re-assembly and testing of water-cooled compressor rod packing cases.

Section 6 - Technical Assistance

Recommended Maintenance Intervals

Guidance on the frequency of maintenance based on operating conditions.

Daily

List of daily checks for ensuring proper compressor operation and safety.

Monthly (in addition to Daily Requirements)

Monthly checks and confirmations for safety shutdown functions.

Every 6 Months or 4,000 Hours (plus Daily;Monthly)

Maintenance tasks to be performed every 6 months or 4,000 hours of operation.

Yearly or 8,000 Hours (plus Daily;Monthly;6 Months)

Maintenance tasks to be performed yearly or every 8,000 hours of operation.

Every 2 Years or 16,000 Hours (plus Daily;Monthly;6 months;yearly)

Maintenance tasks to be performed every 2 years or 16,000 hours of operation.

Every 4 Years or 32,000 Hours (plus Daily;Monthly;6 Months;1;2 Years)

Maintenance tasks to be performed every 4 years or 32,000 hours of operation.

Every 6 Years or 48,000 Hours (plus Daily;Monthly;6 Months;1;2;4 Years)

Maintenance tasks to be performed every 6 years or 48,000 hours of operation.

Trouble Shooting

Common problems and their possible causes encountered during compressor operation.

Section 7 - Appendices

Ariel Tools

List of Ariel furnished and optional tools required for compressor service.

Minimum Hand Tools Required

List of standard hand tools typically needed for Ariel compressor maintenance.

Terms, Abbreviations, and SI Metric Conversions

Definitions and conversion factors for units and common terms.

Gas Analysis Common Abbreviations

Table of common abbreviations used in gas analysis with their chemical formulas.

Technical and Service Information

Information on Ariel training schools and customer technical bulletins.

Ariel Telephone and Fax Numbers

Contact information for Ariel Corporation departments and after-hours service.

Related product manuals