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ASROCK G31M-VS2 User Manual

ASROCK G31M-VS2
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G31M-VS2
User Manual
Version 1.2
Published March 2010
Copyright©2010 ASRock INC. All rights reserved.

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ASROCK G31M-VS2 Specifications

General IconGeneral
Non-ECCYes
Number of memory slots2
Maximum internal memory8 GB
Processor socketLGA 775 (Socket T)
Processor manufacturerIntel
Number of SATA connectors4
Number of Parallel ATA connectors1
USB 2.0 ports quantityUSB 2.0 ports have a data transmission speed of 480 Mbps, and are backwards compatible with USB 1.1 ports. You can connect all kinds of peripheral devices to them.
Firewire (IEEE 1394) ports0
Audio chipVIA VT1705
CertificationFCC, CE
Power source typeATX
Audio output channels5.1 channels
Motherboard form factormicro ATX
Compatible operating systemsWin XP, Vista, 7
Networking features10/100 Mbps
BIOS memory size32 Mbit
Weight and Dimensions IconWeight and Dimensions
Depth170 mm
Width226 mm

Summary

Introduction

Package Contents

Lists the items included with the ASRock G31M-VS2 motherboard package.

Specifications

Platform

Details the motherboard's form factor and general platform specifications.

CPU

Lists CPU socket type, supported processors, FSB, and technologies.

Chipset

Identifies the Northbridge and Southbridge chipsets used on the motherboard.

Memory

Specifies memory type, number of slots, and maximum capacity.

Expansion Slot

Details the types and number of expansion slots available.

Graphics

Describes the onboard graphics processor and its capabilities.

Audio

Specifies the onboard audio codec and channel support.

LAN

Details the onboard LAN controller and speed.

Rear Panel I/O Ports

Lists all connectors and ports available on the rear panel.

Connector Headers

Lists onboard headers and connectors for internal devices.

BIOS Feature Overview

Lists key BIOS features and capabilities.

Support CD Contents

Details the contents of the support CD.

Unique Motherboard Features

Highlights special or unique features of the motherboard.

Hardware Health Monitoring

Lists hardware monitoring parameters like temperature and fan speed.

Supported Operating Systems

Lists compatible operating systems.

Compliance Certifications

Lists compliance certifications for the motherboard.

Motherboard Layout

Motherboard Power Connectors

Identifies ATX 12V and main ATX power connectors.

DDR2 DIMM Slots

Shows the location of the memory slots.

IDE and SATA Storage Connectors

Locates IDE and SATA connectors for storage devices.

Front Panel and System Headers

Identifies headers for system controls and front panel audio.

PCI and PCIe Expansion Slots

Shows the location of PCI and PCI Express slots.

USB 2.0 Headers

Locates the USB 2.0 headers on the motherboard.

BIOS Chip and CMOS Jumper

Identifies the BIOS chip and Clear CMOS jumper.

Additional Port Headers

Locates PS/2, USB power, and parallel port headers.

I/O Panel

Rear Panel Ports

Identifies rear panel ports like PS/2, USB, RJ-45, VGA, and COM.

LAN Port LED Indications

Explains the LED indicators for the LAN port status.

Audio Functionality

Instructions for enabling multi-streaming audio.

Installation

Screw Holes

Instructions on using screw holes to secure the motherboard.

Pre-installation Precautions

Essential safety and handling precautions before component installation.

CPU Installation

Socket Overview

Overview of the CPU socket and its components.

Open the Socket

Detailed steps for opening the CPU socket lever and plate.

Insert the CPU

Instructions for orienting and holding the CPU for insertion.

Place and Verify CPU Seating

Guidance on vertically placing the CPU and confirming seating.

Remove PnP Cap

Instructions for removing the CPU socket's protection cap.

Close the Socket

Steps to close the CPU socket lever and plate after installation.

CPU Fan and Heatsink Installation

Apply Thermal Interface Material

Instructions for applying thermal paste to the CPU IHS.

Position and Secure Heatsink

Guide on positioning the heatsink and securing it.

Connect and Secure Fan Cable

Instructions for connecting the CPU fan cable and managing it.

Memory Modules Installation

Unlock DIMM Slot

How to open the retaining clips on a DIMM slot.

Align and Insert DIMM

Guidance on aligning the DIMM's notch and inserting it correctly.

Expansion Slots

PCI Slot Overview

Description of the standard PCI slot.

PCI Express Slot Overview

Description of the PCI Express x16 slot.

Expansion Card Installation

Steps for installing an expansion card into a slot.

Jumpers Setup

PS2_USB_PWR1 Jumper Configuration

Configuration for PS/2 and USB wake-up events.

Clear CMOS Jumper Function

How to clear CMOS settings using the jumper.

Onboard Headers and Connectors

Primary IDE Connector

Details the 39-pin IDE connector and cable connection.

Serial ATAII Connectors

Shows the four SATAII connectors and their speed.

SATA Data Cable

Describes the SATA data cable connection.

USB 2.0 Headers

Locates the USB 2.0 headers on the motherboard.

Print Port Header

Identifies the 25-pin header for printer devices.

Internal Audio Connector

Explains the 4-pin connector for audio input.

Front Panel Audio Header

Instructions for connecting front panel audio.

System Panel Header

Identifies the header for system control buttons and LEDs.

Chassis Speaker and Fan Connectors

Locates headers for chassis speaker and fan connections.

ATX Power Connector

Explains connection for 24-pin and 20-pin ATX power supplies.

ATX 12V Connector

SATAII Hard Disk Setup Guide

Western Digital Jumper Settings

Instructions for setting jumpers on Western Digital hard disks.

SAMSUNG Jumper Settings

Instructions for setting jumpers on SAMSUNG hard disks.

HITACHI Feature Tool

Information on using Hitachi's tool for ATA features.

Serial ATA Installation

Driver Installation Guide

Untied Overclocking Technology

BIOS SETUP UTILITY

Introduction

Overview of the BIOS setup utility and how to enter it.

BIOS Menu Bar

Description of the BIOS menu bar selections.

Navigation Keys

Explains the function of navigation keys within the BIOS.

Main Screen Overview

Displays the system overview on the BIOS Main screen.

Smart Screen

Advanced Screen

CPU Configuration

Settings related to CPU performance and features.

CPU Performance Settings

Ratio status, actual value, and CMOS setting for CPU ratio.

CPU Stability Features

Enables/disables Boot Failure Guard and Spread Spectrum.

Advanced CPU Technologies

Configures Intel Virtualization, Thermal Throttling, NX, Hyper-Threading.

Chipset Configuration

Settings for motherboard chipsets and memory configuration.

DRAM Timing Control

Adjusts memory access timings (CL, RCD, RP, RAS).

Graphics Configuration

Configures primary graphics adapter and DVMT settings.

Onboard Audio Settings

Enables or disables the onboard HD Audio feature.

Front Panel and LAN Settings

Controls front panel audio and onboard LAN features.

Voltage Settings

Allows selection of DRAM, NB, VTT, and +1.5V voltages.

Power Management

Manages Intelligent Energy Saver and DRAM RCOMP settings.

ACPI Configuration

Suspend and Power State Options

Configures Suspend-to-RAM and power state after AC loss.

Wake-up Features

Enables/disables system wake-up via Ring-In, PCI, PS/2, RTC.

ACPI System Configuration

Enables or disables the ACPI HPET Table.

Storage Configuration

ATA/IDE Device Settings

Configures ATA/IDE devices for legacy or native OS.

IDE Drive Modes

Sets IDE device TYPE, LBA/Large Mode, PIO, and DMA modes.

Storage Performance Features

Configures Block Transfer, S.M.A.R.T., and 32-Bit Data Transfer.

PCIPnP Configuration

PCI Latency Timer

Sets PCI device latency timer.

PCI IDE BusMaster

Enables or disables the PCI IDE BusMaster feature.

Super IO Configuration

Serial Port Configuration

Sets the address for the onboard serial port.

Parallel Port Configuration

Sets parallel port address, mode, EPP version, and IRQ.

ECP Mode Configuration

Sets the ECP mode DMA channel.

USB Configuration

USB Controller

Enables or disables the onboard USB controllers.

USB 2.0 Support

Enables or disables USB 2.0 support.

Legacy USB Support

Selects legacy support options for USB devices.

Hardware Health Monitoring

CPU Quiet Fan Control

Manages CPU fan speed based on temperature.

Target CPU Temperature

Sets the target temperature for the CPU fan control.

Target Fan Speed Adjustment

Adjusts the target fan speed level.

Boot Screen

Boot Settings Configuration

Configures boot order and priority.

Boot Display Options

Enables/disables Full Screen Logo and AddOn ROM Display.

Boot Source Options

Enables/disables booting from onboard LAN and sets Num-Lock.

Security Screen

Exit Screen

Save and Exit Options

Saves current settings and exits the BIOS setup.

Discard Options

Exits BIOS setup without saving changes.

User Defaults Management

Allows saving and loading user-defined BIOS settings.

Software Support

Operating System Installation

Guide to installing supported operating systems.

Support CD Usage

Details the contents and usage of the support CD.

Software Components

Explains drivers and utilities available on the support CD.

Support Resources

Provides contact information and website for ASRock.

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