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Fan Control
Thefollowingarefancontrolmethodstoreducingicing:
• Variable Frequency Drives:Seepage 35forinformation.
• Multi-Speed Motors:Iftheunitisequippedwith2-speedmotorsorBALTIGUARD™/
BALTIGUARDPLUS™FanSystem,operationatalowerspeedmaybesufcientto
preventicing.Themotorstartershouldincludeaminimum15secondtimedelay
whenswitchingfromhightolowspeed.
• Fan Cycling:Setthecontrolstoallowamaximumofsixon-offcyclesperhour.Cycle
thefanoffforveminutesevery15to20minutesforeachcell.Ificecontinuesto
buildontheairintake,decreasetheon-time.Observetheairintakeoftheunitatleast
everyfourtoeighthours.
• Fan Reversal:Thisprocedureshouldbeusedonlyaftertheothermethodsoffan
controlfail.Ifutilized,thefansshouldberuninreversefornolongerthan20minutes
atnomorethan50%speed,andthecoolingtowershouldbeobservedduringthis
time.Beforereturningtonormaloperation,visuallyinspectthefanbladesforice
formation.
Basin Water and Internal Piping Freeze Protection
Cold Water Basin Protection
Itisimportanttoprotectthebasinandinternalpiping.Thebasinwatercouldfreezewhen
theunitisshut-downandexposedtosubfreezingambienttemperatures.
• Remote Sump:Theidealmethodofprotectionisaremotesumplocatedinaheated
indoorspace.Whenthecirculatingpumpstops,thewaterintheconnectingpiping
willdrainbygravitytothisindoorsump.
• Basin Heaters:Onapplicationswithoutaremotesump,heatmustbeprovidedtothe
coldwaterbasin.Electricalimmersionheatersorsteamcoilscanprovidetherequired
function.ContactyourlocalBACRepresentativefordetails.
• Electric Water Level Control:Anelectricwaterlevelcontrolwillmaintaintheproper
waterlevelregardlessofthethermalloadorvariationsinmake-upwatersupply
pressure.Thetwo-position,slowclosingsolenoidvalveprovidedwiththeBACelectric
waterlevelcontrolpackagealsominimizesvalvefreezingproblems(seepage 20).
• Heat Tracing:Heattraceandinsulateallexposedwaterpipingincludingpumppiping
belowtheoverowlevelandmake-upwaterlineswithelectricalheatertape.
NOTE: Modulating the water
flow rate to the unit is NOT a
recommended method of controlling
cooling capacity.
NOTE: For remote sump
applications, the water level in
the basin of the equipment is a
function of the design flow rate,
the quantity, size and location
of the remote sump connection
and the pipe design between the
cooling tower and the remote sump.
Units installed on remote sump
applications are supplied without a
make-up connection.
Cold Weather Operation
Inspection & Maintenance
Fan Section Icing Protection
Temperature Setting
Fan Control
Basin Water and Internal Piping
Freeze Protection
Cold Water Basin Protection