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Bernina virtuosa 153 User Manual

Bernina virtuosa 153
71 pages
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Bernina virtuosa 153 Specifications

General IconGeneral
Stitch Width5.5 mm
Stitch Length5 mm
Sewing Speed900 stitches per minute
Hook SystemCB Hook
Free ArmYes
DisplayLCD
TypeElectronic
Automatic Needle ThreaderYes
Speed ControlYes

Summary

Important Safety Instructions

Details of the Machine

Setting Up the Machine: Carrying Case and Accessories

Carrying Case Description

Protects machine from dust and dirt; compartment for accessories.

Included Accessories List

Lists standard accessories like foot control, manual, power cable, etc.

Accessory Box Contents

Details standard accessories like bobbins, needles, seam ripper, and tools.

Setting Up: Power Cable and Foot Control

Setting Up: Power Switch, Sewing Table, and FHS Lifter

Bobbin Winding and Insertion

Winding the Bobbin

Step-by-step guide on how to wind a bobbin using the bobbin winder.

Bobbin Case Handling

Instructions for removing and inserting the bobbin case correctly.

Needle and Presser Foot Changing

Changing the Sewing Needle

Procedure for removing and inserting the sewing machine needle.

Changing the Presser Foot

Steps for attaching and removing different presser feet.

Thread Guidance and Threader

Threading the Upper Thread

Detailed steps for guiding the upper thread through the machine.

Using the Needle Threader

Instructions on how to operate the automatic needle threader.

Machine Components: Stitch Plate and Tension

Stitch Plate Markings and Guide Lines

Explanation of the markings on the stitch plate for guidance.

Thread Tension Adjustment Guide

How to adjust thread tension for different fabrics and threads.

General Operating Instructions and Controls

Understanding the Screen Display

Explanation of the icons and information shown on the sewing computer screen.

Stitch Selection and Adjustment Controls

How to select and adjust stitch width, length, and needle position.

Sewing Functions Overview

Reverse, Securing, and Memory Functions

Using reverse, securing, and memory functions for stitching.

Sewing Buttonholes: Types and Preparation

Buttonhole Types and Preparation

Overview of buttonhole types and preparation steps using buttonhole feet.

Manual 4/6 Step Buttonhole Procedure

Instructions for sewing manual buttonholes, step-by-step.

Advanced Buttonhole Techniques

Manual Keyhole Buttonhole Sewing

Step-by-step guide for sewing manual keyhole buttonholes.

Automatic Buttonhole Sewing

How to sew automatic standard and stretch buttonholes with auto length.

Automatic Keyhole Buttonhole Operation

Stitch Counter Buttonhole Guide

Buttonhole Memory and Adjustments

Saving and Recalling Programmed Buttonholes

Saving programmed buttonholes in memory and recalling them for reuse.

Adjusting Buttonhole Balance

How to adjust balance for stitch counter and manual buttonholes.

Sewing Machine Memory Function

Memory Screen Display and Stitch Selection

Understanding the memory screen display and selecting stitches.

Storing Letters and Numbers in Memory

Storing letters and numbers in the machine's memory.

Programming Memory Content

Programming Practical and Decorative Stitches

Saving practical and decorative stitches into the machine's memory.

Programming Letters and Numbers

Saving letters and numbers into the machine's memory.

Memory Corrections and Management

Balance and Presser Foot Pressure Settings

Adjusting Stitch Balance

Balancing forward/reverse stitches and fine stitch length adjustments.

Presser Foot Pressure Adjustment

Adjusting presser foot pressure for different fabric types.

Stitch Selection Guide

Practical and Decorative Stitches (Virtuosa 153 QE)

List and descriptions of practical and decorative stitches for Virtuosa 153 QE.

Practical and Decorative Stitches (Virtuosa 163)

List and descriptions of practical and decorative stitches for Virtuosa 163.

Detailed Stitch Selection (Virtuosa 153 QE)

Basic Stitches: Straight, Zig-Zag, Vari-Overlock

Details for stitches 1-3: Straight, Zig-zag, and Vari-overlock stitches.

Utility Stitches: Running, Securing, Triple Zig-Zag

Details for stitches 4-6: Running, Securing, and Triple Zig-zag stitches.

Detailed Stitch Selection (Virtuosa 163)

Basic Stitches: Straight, Zig-Zag, Vari-Overlock

Details for stitches 1-3: Straight, Zig-zag, and Vari-overlock stitches.

Utility Stitches: Running, Securing, Triple Zig-Zag

Details for stitches 4-6: Running, Securing, and Triple Zig-zag stitches.

Presser Foot Selection and Usage

Standard Presser Feet Overview

Overview of standard presser feet like Reverse, Overlock, Buttonhole, and Zipper feet.

BERNINA Special Presser Feet Introduction

Introduction to special purpose-designed presser feet for specific tasks.

Needle and Thread Compatibility

Important Facts About Sewing Needles

Guidance on selecting the correct needle type based on thread and fabric.

Needle Types and Applications

Feed-Dog and Fabric Feed Control

Feed-Dog and Stitch Length Interaction

How stitch length affects feed-dog movement and fabric feeding.

Adjusting Fabric Feed with Compensating Plates

Techniques for correcting fabric feeding issues using compensating plates.

Cleaning and Maintenance Procedures

Machine Cleaning and Hook Maintenance

Instructions for cleaning the machine after use and cleaning the hook assembly.

Sewing Light Bulb Replacement Guide

Guide for replacing the sewing light bulb.

Troubleshooting Common Sewing Issues

Thread Breakage and Skipped Stitches

Diagnosing and fixing problems with thread breaks and skipped stitches.

Needle Breaks and Machine Not Running

Troubleshooting needle breaks and machine operational failures.

Straight Stitch Guide and Adjustment

Selecting and Adjusting Straight Stitch

How to select, adjust stitch length, and change needle position for straight stitch.

Securing Seams with Quick Reverse

Using the quick reverse button to secure seams at the beginning and end.

Securing Stitch for Seam Reinforcement

Edge Stitching Techniques

Narrow and Wide Edge Stitching Methods

Methods for narrow and wide edge stitching using different presser feet.

Edge Stitching with Seam Guide

Using the seam guide for precise parallel stitching along edges.

Zig-Zag Stitch Applications

Zig-Zag Stitch Selection and Adjustment

Selecting and adjusting stitch width and length for zig-zag stitch.

Satin Stitch and Oversewing Edges

Using dense zig-zag for satin stitch and oversewing fabric edges.

Decorative Stitch Usage and Customization

Selecting and Adjusting Decorative Stitches

How to select and alter stitch width and length for decorative stitches.

Decorative Stitches on Single Fabric Layer

Tips for using stabilizer when sewing decorative stitches on single fabric.

Combining Decorative Stitches with Functions

Practical and Decorative Stitches in Memory

Programming Stitches into Machine Memory

Examples of programming stitch combinations and individual stitches.

Stitch Combinations on Different Fabric Layers

Tips for stitch combinations on double and single fabric layers.

Memory: Letters and Numbers Programming

Programming Letter and Number Sequences

How to program names, initials, and years using machine memory.

Practical Stitch Seams: Open and Closed

Open Seam Creation Techniques

Creating open seams using straight, zig-zag, and super stretch stitches.

Closed Seam (Overlock Seams) Methods

Sewing closed seams using vari-overlock and double overlock stitches.

Specialty Stitch Seams

Triple Straight Stitch Seam Application

Creating strong seams for heavy fabrics using triple straight stitch.

Super Stretch Seam for Stretchy Fabrics

Sewing flexible seams for stretchy fabrics using super stretch stitch.

Overlock Seam Techniques

Vari-Overlock Seam for Knits

Sewing stretchy seams in fine knits using the vari-overlock stitch.

Double Overlock Seam for Loose Knits

Creating overlock seams in loose knits and cross seams.

Stretch and Flat Joining Seam Techniques

Stretch Overlock Seam in Loose Knits

Sewing stretch overlock seams in coarse or loose knits.

Flat Joining Seam Method

Creating flat, durable seams by overlapping and over-sewing fabric edges.

Hems with Practical Stitches

Visible Hem with Jersey Stitch

Sewing visible stretch hems on knit fabrics using jersey stitch.

Visible Hem with Triple Zig-Zag Stitch

Creating strong, visible hems on dense fabrics with triple zig-zag.

Sewing Knits: General Information

Important Information for Sewing Knits

Tips on needles, thread, sewing tests, and presser foot pressure for knits.

Self-Facing with Honeycomb Stitch

Creating a self-facing hem using the honeycomb stitch.

Knit Seam Finishes

Ribbing with Overlock Seam

Applying ribbing to knit openings using an overlock seam.

Sewing Zippers: Installation and Tips

Zipper Installation Technique

Step-by-step guide for sewing zippers using Zipper foot No. 4.

Tips for Sewing Zippers

Advice on sewing around zipper pulls and handling thick fabrics.

Blind Hemming Techniques

Blind Hem Sewing Procedure

How to sew invisible hems using Blind stitch foot No. 5.

Fine Stitch Width Adjustment for Hems

Adjusting stitch width for precise blind hemming.

Sewing with Elastic and Cord

Sewing Narrow Elastic with Universal Stitch

Using Universal stitch to sew narrow elastic for gathering and finishing.

Shirring Elastic/Cord with Gathering Stitch

Applying shirring elastic or cord using the gathering stitch.

Sewing Wide Elastic with Running Stitch

Buttonhole Adjustments and Tips

Marking Buttonhole Lengths

Methods for marking buttonhole lengths for manual and automatic types.

Buttonhole Corrections and Balance

Adjusting stitch width, length, and balance for buttonholes.

Manual Buttonhole Procedures

Manual Buttonhole Preparation and Testing

Selecting, preparing, and testing manual buttonholes.

Sewing a Standard Manual Buttonhole

Step-by-step guide for sewing a standard manual buttonhole.

Automatic Buttonhole Operation

Automatic Buttonhole Functionality

How the automatic buttonhole foot registers length for exact duplication.

Sewing and Programming Automatic Buttonholes

Steps for sewing and programming automatic buttonholes.

Automatic Keyhole Buttonhole Sewing

Stitch Counter Buttonholes and Tips

Sewing Stitch Counter Buttonholes

Selecting, sewing, and correcting stitch counter buttonholes.

Tips for Beautiful Buttonholes

Advice on speed, marking, and using presser foot No. 3 for buttonholes.

Buttonholes with Gimp Cord Enhancement

Using Gimp Cord with Buttonholes

Reinforcing and enhancing buttonholes with gimp cord using different feet.

Eyelet Creation Techniques

Sewing Eyelets for Decorative Work

How to sew eyelets for decorative work, cords, and ribbons.

Cutting Sewn Eyelets Open

Using an eyelet punch to open sewn eyelets.

Quilting Stitches and Patchwork Foot

Hand-Look Quilt Stitch Guide

Creating a hand-sewn look with the quilt stitch, including tension and balance.

Patchwork Foot Usage and Accuracy

Using the patchwork foot for accurate 1/4" seam allowances.

Freehand Quilting and Darning Methods

Freehand Quilting and Stipple Quilting Techniques

Techniques for freehand quilting and stipple quilting designs.

Darning Tips for Thread and Stitch Formation

Advice on thread breaks, stitch formation, and monofilament thread for darning.

Darning and Mending Tears with Running Stitch

Edging Knits with Shirring Elastic

Using shirring elastic with zig-zag stitch to edge knit fabrics.

Applying Patches to Fabrics

Patches on Woven Fabrics: Reinforcing Edges

Reinforcing edges and applying patches to woven fabrics.

Patches on Knits and Jersey: Disguising Worn Areas

Disguising worn areas on stretchy fabrics with patches.

Darning Tears with Running Stitch

Quick Mends for Tears and Worn Areas

Using running stitch for quick repairs on tears and worn fabric areas.

Darning Programs and Corrections

Quick Darning with Different Feet

Using Reverse Pattern foot or Buttonhole foot for quick darning.

Darning Program Corrections and Reinforcement

Correcting darning programs and using reinforcement.

Manual Darning Techniques

Darning Holes or Worn Areas Manually

Step-by-step method for darning flat and tubular areas manually.

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