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ﺔﻴﺑﺮﻌﻟﺍ
(á«°ù«FôdG äɪ«∏©àdG áªLôJ)
ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﻻﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺽﺮﻐﻟﺍ
ﻢﻴﻠﻘﺘﻟ ﺮﻜﻳﺩ + ﻙﻼﺑ ﻦﻣ ﺕﺍﺮﻴﺠﺸﻟﺍ ﻢﻠﻘﻣ ﻢﻴﻤﺼﺗ ﰎ
ﺯﺎﻬﳉﺍ ﺍﺬﻫﻭ .ﻖﻴﻠﻌﻟﺍﻭ ﺔﻳﺮﺠﺸﻟﺍ ﺔﺠﻴﺳﻷﺍﻭ ﺕﺍﺮﻴﺠﺸﻟﺍ
.ﻂﻘﻓ ﻲﻟﺰﻨﳌﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﻼﻟ ﺺﺼﺨﻣ
ﺔﻣﻼﺴﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻤﻴﻠﻌﺗ
ﻲﺋﺎﺑﺮﻬﻜﻟﺍ ﺯﺎﻬﺠﻠﻟ ﺔﻣﺎﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﻣﻼﺴﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺮﻳﺬﲢ
ﺔﻓﺎﻛﻭ ﺕﺎﻤﻴﻠﻌﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻓﺎﻛ ﺃﺮﻗﺍ !ﺮﻳﺬﲢ
ﻉﺎﺒﺗﺍ ﻡﺪﻋ ﻱﺩﺆﻳ ﺪﻗ .ﺔﻣﻼﺴﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺮﻳﺬﲢ
ﻰﻟﺇ ﻩﺎﻧﺩﺃ ﺓﺩﺭﺍﻮﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺮﻳﺬﺤﺘﻟﺍﻭ ﺕﺎﻤﻴﻠﻌﺘﻟﺍ
ﺔﺑﺎﺻﺇ ﻭﺃ/ﻭ ﻖﻳﺮﺣ ﻭﺃ ﺔﻴﺋﺎﺑﺮﻬﻛ ﺔﻣﺪﺻ ﺙﻭﺪﺣ
.ﺓﺮﻴﻄﺧ ﺔﻴﺼﺨﺷ
ﻉﻮﺟﺮﻠﻟ ﺕﺎﻤﻴﻠﻌﺘﻟﺍﻭ ﺕﺍﺮﻳﺬﺤﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻓﺎﻛ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻆﻓﺎﺣ
ﻞﺒﻘﺘﺴﳌﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺎﻬﻴﻟﺇ
ﺕﺍﺮﻳﺬﺤﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻓﺎﻛ ﻲﻓ "ﻲﺑﺮﻬﻜﻟﺍ ﺯﺎﻬﳉﺍ " ﺔﻤﻠﻛ ﺮﻴﺸﺗ
ﺔﻄﺳﺍﻮﺑ) ﻞﻤﻌﻳ ﻱﺬﻟﺍ ﻲﺑﺮﻬﻜﻟﺍ ﺯﺎﻬﳉﺍ ﻰﻟﺇ ﻩﺎﻧﺩﺃ ﺓﺩﺭﺍﻮﻟﺍ
ﺯﺎﻬﳉﺍ ﻭﺃ ﺔﻴﺴﻴﺋﺮﻟﺍ ﺕﻼﺻﻮﳌﺍ ﺔﻄﺳﺍﻮﺑ (ﻙﻼﺳﺃ
.(ﻙﻼﺳﺃ ﻥﻭﺪﺑ) ﺔﻳﺭﺎﻄﺑ ﺔﻄﺳﺍﻮﺑ ﻞﻤﻌﻳ ﻱﺬﻟﺍ ﻲﺑﺮﻬﻜﻟﺍ
ﻞﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﻘﻄﻨﲟ ﺔﻣﻼﺴﻟﺍ .
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ﻞﻜﺸﺑ ﻞﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﻘﻄﻨﻣ ﺓﺀﺎﺿﺇﻭ ﺔﻓﺎﻈﻧ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺹﺮﺣﺍ .ﺃ
ﻰﻟﺇ ﺔﻤﻠﻈﳌﺍﻭ ﺔﻤﻈﻨﳌﺍ ﺮﻴﻏ ﻖﻃﺎﻨﳌﺍ ﻱﺩﺆﺗ ﺚﻴﺣ .ﺪﻴﺟ
.ﺙﺩﺍﻮﺣ ﻉﻮﻗﻭ
ﺪﻨﻋ
ﹰ
ﻼﺜﻣ ،ﺭﺎﺠﻔﻧﻼﻟ ﺔﻠﺑﺎﻗ ﺀﺍﻮﺟﺃ ﻲﻓ ﺯﺎﻬﳉﺍ ﻞﻐﺸﺗ ﻻ ﺏ
.ﻝﺎﻌﺘﺷﻼﻟ ﻞﺑﺎﻗ ﺭﺎﺒﻏ ﻭﺃ ﺕﺍﺯﺎﻏ ﻭﺃ ﻞﺋﺍﻮﺳ ﺩﻮﺟﻭ
ﻰﻟﺇ ﻱﺩﺆﻳ ﺪﻗ
ﹰ
ﺍﺭﺮﺷ ﻖﻠﻄﺗ ﺔﻴﺋﺎﺑﺮﻬﻜﻟﺍ ﺓﺰﻬﺟﻷﺎﻓ
.ﻥﺎﺧﺪﻟﺍ ﻭﺃ ﺭﺎﺒﻐﻟﺍ ﻝﺎﻌﺘﺷﺍ
ﺔﻘﻄﻨﻣ ﻲﻓ ﻦﻳﺪﺟﺍﻮﺘﳌﺍﻭ ﻝﺎﻔﻃﻷﺍ ﺩﺎﻌﺑﺇ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺹﺮﺣﺍ ﺝ
ﺩﻮﺟﻭ ﺐﺒﺴﺘﻳ ﺪﻗ ﺫﺇ .ﻲﺋﺎﺑﺮﻬﻜﻟﺍ ﺯﺎﻬﳉﺍ ﻦﻋ ﻞﻤﻌﻟﺍ
.ﺓﺮﻄﻴﺴﻠﻟ ﻚﻧﺍﺪﻘﻓ ﻰﻟﺇ ﻩﺎﺒﺘﻧﻻﺍ ﺖﻴﺘﺸﺗ ﻞﻣﺍﻮﻋ
ﺔﻴﺋﺎﺑﺮﻬﻜﻟﺍ ﺔﻣﻼﺴﻟﺍ
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.ﺬﻔﻨﳌﺍ ﻊﻣ ﻲﺑﺮﻬﻜﻟﺍ ﺯﺎﻬﳉﺍ ﺲﺑﺎﻘﻣ ﻖﺑﺎﻄﺘﺗ ﻥﺃ ﺐﺠﻳ ﺃ
ﻱﺃ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺴﺗ ﻻ .ﻝﺎﺣ ﻱﺄﺑ ﺲﺒﻘﳌﺍ ﻞﻳﺪﻌﺘﺑ ﻢﻘﺗ ﻻ
.(ﺔﺿﺭﺆﻣ) ﺔﻴﺋﺎﺑﺮﻬﻛ ﺓﺰﻬﺟﺃ ﻊﻣ ﺕﺎﺌﻳﺎﻬﻣ ﺲﺑﺎﻘﻣ
ﺔﻘﺑﺎﻄﳌﺍ ﺬﻓﺎﻨﳌﺍﻭ ﺔﻟﺪﻌﳌﺍ ﺮﻴﻏ ﺲﺑﺎﻘﳌﺍ ﻱﺩﺆﺗ ﻑﻮﺳ
.ﺔﻴﺋﺎﺑﺮﻬﻛ ﺔﻣﺪﺻ ﺙﻭﺪﺣ ﺮﻄﺧ ﻞﻴﻠﻘﺗ ﻰﻟﺇ
ﻞﺜﻣ ﺔﺿﺭﺆﳌﺍ ﺢﻄﺳﻸﻟ ﺪﺴﳉﺍ ﺔﺴﻣﻼﻣ ﺐﻨﲡ ﺏ
ﺪﺴﳉﺍ ﺲﻣﻼﺗ ﺍﺫﺈﻓ .ﺕﺎﺟﻼﺜﻟﺍﻭ ﻉﺎﻌﺸﳌﺍﻭ ﺐﻴﺑﺎﻧﻷﺍ
ﺔﻣﺪﺻ ﺙﻭﺪﺣ ﺮﻄﺧ ﺩﺍﺩﺰﻳ ﻑﻮﺴﻓ ،ﺽﺭﺆﻣ ﺢﻄﺴﺑ
.ﺔﻴﺋﺎﺑﺮﻬﻛ
ﻑﻭﺮﻈﻟ ﻭﺃ ﺮﻄﻤﻠﻟ ﺔﻴﺋﺎﺑﺮﻬﻜﻟﺍ ﺓﺰﻬﺟﻷﺍ ﺽﺮﻌﺗ ﻻ ﺝ
ﻰﻟﺇ ﻱﺩﺆﻳ ﻲﺋﺎﺑﺮﻬﻜﻟﺍ ﺯﺎﻬﳉﺍ ﻰﻟﺇ ﺀﺎﳌﺍ ﻝﻮﺧﺩ ﻥﺈﻓ .ﺔﺒﻃﺭ
.ﺔﻴﺋﺎﺑﺮﻬﻛ ﺔﻣﺪﺻ ﺙﻭﺪﺣ ﺮﻄﺧ ﺓﺩﺎﻳﺯ
ﻲﻓ ﻚﻠﺴﻟﺍ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺴﺗ ﻻ .ﻚﻠﺴﻟﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﺊﺴﺗ ﻻ ﺩ
ﻦﻣ ﻪﻋﺰﻧ ﻭﺃ ﻲﺋﺎﺑﺮﻬﻜﻟﺍ ﺯﺎﻬﳉﺍ ﺐﺤﺳ ﻭﺃ ﻞﻤﺣ
ﺖﻳﺰﻟﺍﻭ ﺓﺭﺍﺮﳊﺍ ﻦﻋ ﻚﻠﺴﻟﺍ ﺩﺎﻌﺑﺇ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺹﺮﺣﺍ .ﺲﺒﻘﳌﺍ
ﻙﻼﺳﻷﺍ ﻥﺇ ﺚﻴﺣ .ﺔﻛﺮﺤﺘﳌﺍ ﺀﺍﺰﺟﻷﺍ ﻭﺃ ﺓﺩﺎﳊﺍ ﻑﺍﻮﳊﺍﻭ
ﺔﻣﺪﺻ ﺙﻭﺪﺣ ﺮﻄﺧ ﻦﻣ ﺪﻳﺰﺗ ﺔﻜﺑﺎﺸﺘﳌﺍ ﻭﺃ ﺔﻔﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ
.ﺔﻴﺋﺎﺑﺮﻬﻛ
ﺪﻳﺪﲤ ﻚﻠﺳ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ،ﺝﺭﺎﳋﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺯﺎﻬﳉﺍ ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺗ ﺪﻨﻋ ـﻫ
ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﻥﺇ ﺚﻴﺣ .ﻲﺟﺭﺎﳋﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﻼﻟ ﺐﺳﺎﻨﻣ
ﺮﻄﺧ ﻦﻣ ﻞﻠﻘﻳ ﻲﺟﺭﺎﳋﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﻼﻟ ﺐﺳﺎﻨﻣ ﻚﻠﺳ
.ﺔﻴﺋﺎﺑﺮﻬﻛ ﺔﻣﺪﺻ ﺙﻭﺪﺣ
ﻥﺎﻜﻣ ﻲﻓ ﻲﺑﺮﻬﻜﻟﺍ ﺯﺎﻬﳉﺍ ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺗ ﺐﺠﻳ ﻥﺎﻛ ﺍﺫﺇ ﻭ
ﺓﺭﻭﺪﻟﺍ ﻊﻃﺎﻘﻟ ﻲﻤﺤﻣ ﻞﺻﻮﻣ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺎﻓ ،ﺐﻃﺭ
ﻦﻣ ﻞﻠﻘﻳ ﺓﺭﻭﺪﻟﺍ ﻊﻃﺎﻗ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﻥﺇ .(RCD)
.ﺔﻴﺋﺎﺑﺮﻬﻛ ﺔﻣﺪﺻ ﺙﻭﺪﺣ ﺮﻄﺧ
ﺔﻴﺼﺨﺸﻟﺍ ﺔﻣﻼﺴﻟﺍ
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ﻡﺎﻌﻟﺍ ﻚﺴﺣ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍﻭ ﻪﺑ ﻡﻮﻘﺗ ﺎﻣ ﺐﻗﺍﺭﻭ ﺭﺬﳊﺍ ﺥﻮﺗ ﺃ
ﺯﺎﻬﺟ ﻱﺃ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺴﺗ ﻻ .ﻲﺋﺎﺑﺮﻬﻛ ﺯﺎﻬﺟ ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺗ ﺪﻨﻋ
ﻭﺃ ﺕﺍﺭﺪﺍ ﺮﻴﺛﺄﺗ ﺖﲢ ﻭﺃ
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ﺎﻘﻫﺮﻣ ﻥﻮﻜﺗ ﺎﻤﻨﻴﺣ ﻲﺋﺎﺑﺮﻬﻛ
ﺓﺪﺣﺍﻭ ﻩﺎﺒﺘﻧﺍ ﻡﺪﻋ ﺔﻈﳊ ﻱﺩﺆﺗ ﺪﻗ .ﺀﺍﻭﺪﻟﺍ ﻭﺃ ﻝﻮﺤﻜﻟﺍ
ﺔﺑﺎﺻﺇ ﻉﻮﻗﻭ ﻰﻟﺇ ﺔﻴﺋﺎﺑﺮﻬﻜﻟﺍ ﺓﺰﻬﺟﻷﺍ ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺗ ﺀﺎﻨﺛﺃ
.ﺓﺮﻴﻄﺧ ﺔﻴﺼﺨﺷ
ﹰ
ﺎﻣﻭﺩ ﺹﺮﺣﺍ .ﺔﻴﺼﺨﺸﻟﺍ ﺔﻳﺎﻤﳊﺍ ﺕﺍﺪﻌﻣ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﺏ
ﺕﺍﺪﻌﻣ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﻥﺇ .ﲔﻨﻴﻌﻟﺍ ﻲﻗﺍﻭ ﺀﺍﺪﺗﺭﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ
ﺔﻣﻭﺎﻘﳌﺍ ﺔﻣﻼﺴﻟﺍ ﺔﻳﺬﺣﺃﻭ ﺔﺑﺮﺗﻷﺍ ﻉﺎﻨﻗ ﻞﺜﻣ ﺔﻳﺎﻤﳊﺍ
ﻑﻭﺮﻈﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﻥﺫﻷﺍ ﻲﻗﺍﻭﻭ ﺔﺒﻠﺼﻟﺍ ﺓﺫﻮﳋﺍﻭ ﻕﻻﺰﻧﻼﻟ
.ﺔﻴﺼﺨﺸﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﺑﺎﺻﻹﺍ ﻉﻮﻗﻭ ﻦﻣ ﻞﻠﻘﻳ ﺔﺒﺳﺎﻨﳌﺍ
ﻥﻮﻜﻳ ﻥﺃ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺹﺮﺣﺍ .ﺊﺟﺎﻔﳌﺍ ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺘﻟﺍ ﺐﻨﲡ ﺝ
ﻪﻠﻴﺻﻮﺗ ﻞﺒﻗ ﻑﺎﻘﻳﻹﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ ﻲﻓ ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺘﻟﺍ ﺡﺎﺘﻔﻣ
ﻁﺎﻘﺘﻟﺍ ﻞﺒﻗ ﻭﺃ ﺔﻳﺭﺎﻄﺒﻟﺍ ﺔﺒﻠﻋ ﻭﺃ/ﻭ ﺔﻗﺎﻄﻟﺍ ﺭﺪﺼﲟ
ﺓﺰﻬﺟﻷﺍ ﻞﻤﺣ ﺔﺠﻴﺘﻧ ﺙﺩﺍﻮﺣ ﻊﻘﺗ ﺪﻗ .ﻪﻠﻤﺣ ﻭﺃ ﺯﺎﻬﳉﺍ
ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺘﻟﺍ ﺡﺎﺘﻔﻣ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻊﺒﺻﻷﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ ﻊﻣ ﺔﻴﺋﺎﺑﺮﻬﻜﻟﺍ
ﻥﻮﻜﻳ ﺎﻤﻨﻴﺣ ﺲﺒﻘﳌﺎﺑ ﺔﻴﺋﺎﺑﺮﻬﻜﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﻭﺩﻷﺍ ﻞﻴﺻﻮﺗ ﻭﺃ
.ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺘﻟﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺘﻟﺍ ﺡﺎﺘﻔﻣ
ﻞﺒﻗ ﻂﺑﺭ ﺡﺎﺘﻔﻣ ﻭﺃ ﻂﺒﺿ ﺡﺎﺘﻔﻣ ﻱﺃ ﺔﻟﺍﺯﺈﺑ ﻢﻗ ﺩ
ﻭﺃ ﻂﺑﺮﻟﺍ ﺡﺎﺘﻔﻣ ﻙﺮﺗ ﻱﺩﺆﻳ ﺪﻘﻓ .ﺯﺎﻬﳉﺍ ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺗ
ﻉﻮﻗﻭ ﻰﻟﺇ ﺯﺎﻬﳉﺎﺑ ﺭﺍﻭﺪﻟﺍ ﺀﺰﳉﺍ ﻲﻓ
ﹰ
ﺎﻘﻟﺎﻋ ﺡﺎﺘﻔﳌﺍ
.ﺔﻴﺼﺨﺷ ﺕﺎﺑﺎﺻﺇ
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