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Chronomite SR-40 - User Manual

Chronomite SR-40
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CHRONOMITE INSTANT-FLOW WATER HEATER
INSTALLATION AND OPERATION INSTRUCTIONS (STANDARD FLOW MODELS)
(Before installation, compare electrical needed for the model of heater selected)
TABLE 1
In
stant-Flow
Specifications:
Dimensions: 6¼” x 9 5/8” x 2 ¾
Weight: 5 lbs.
Materials: Rugged cast aluminum alloy casing, Celcon waterways with nichrome parts
Color: White (unless stainless housing)
Pipe Fittings: Female ¼” NPT standard pipe thread
Pressure Requirements: 25 PSI Minimum, 150 PSI Maximum (300 PSI tested) No pressure relief valve needed
unless required by local codes.
Maximum Operating Temp: 140°F
Minimum Operating Flow Rate: .65 GPM
Minimum Operating Flow Rate: 1.0gpm for Model
SR-40-220/240
Listings: UL, HUD, IAPMO
THE MANUFACTURER OF THIS WATER HEATER WILL NOT BE LIABLE FOR ANY DAMAGES
DUE TO THE FAILURE TO FOLLOW THESE INSTALLATION AND OPERATION INSTRUCTIONS.
CAUTION: BEFORE BEGINNING THE INSTALLATION:
A) Turn off the circuit breaker to avoid dangerous electrical shocks.
B) Turn off the water supply.
1. Remove electrical access cover. Attach conduit to the conduit access hole. Then feed wires. Do not attach wiring.
2. Mount unit horizontally against the wall so the silver label reads correctly (See Fig. 1). Mount with four screws
through the flanges located on each corner using molly anchors or fasteners.
CAUTION: Heating elements may burn out if unit is not mounted horizontally.
3. Connect plumbing. Use ¼” tapered national pipe thread at cold water inlet and hot water outlet (See Fig. 1). Use
compression fittings supplied for ease of installation. Do not apply heat to these fittings.
4. Run water through the unit to expel all air bubbles. Check for leaks at all fitting joints.
5. Connect wiring. Attach ground wire to center terminal and hot wires to outer terminals (See Fig. 3)
6. Replace electrical access cover. Turn on the circuit breaker. The unit is now ready for use.
7. Local plumbing and electrical codes must be followed in the installation of this water heater and it’s accessories.
8. Failure to comply with code requirements voids the warranty.
9. Failure to install faucet flow control as shown on Fig. 2 will cause unsatisfactory operation of the heater.
Model No. Wattage Voltage Breaker
Size
SR-30 6240 208 30A
SR-30 7200 220/240 30A
SR-30 8310 277 30A
SR-40 8320 208 40A
SR-40 9600 220/240 40A
Downloaded from www.GadgetsGo.com, Authorized Chronomite Distributor
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Summary

Installation and Operation Guide

Model Specifications and Installation Overview

Details model numbers, wattage, voltage, breaker size, dimensions, and installation overview.

Safety and Preparation for Installation

Essential safety precautions and steps before beginning the installation process.

Step-by-Step Installation Procedure

Covers electrical access, mounting, plumbing connections, and wiring.

Operational Details and System Function

Operating the Instant-Flow SR Heater

How to activate the flow switch and adjust water temperature.

Instant-Flow SR Working Principle

Explains the internal mechanism of heating water as it flows.

Flow Control Specifications and Models

Details flow control requirements and available models for optimal operation.

Troubleshooting and Warranty Information

Troubleshooting Common Issues

Addresses problems like low power, voltage, and flow rate issues.

Maintenance and Freezing Prevention

Guidance on water supply, freezing prevention, and draining the unit.

12-Month Limited Warranty

Information on the factory warranty coverage and terms.

Overview

The Chronomite Instant-Flow SR Water Heater is an advanced, compact device designed to provide hot water on demand. This system eliminates the need for a traditional hot water tank, heating water instantly as it flows through the unit. Its primary function is to deliver hot water efficiently, reducing energy waste by only activating when hot water is requested.

Function Description

The Instant-Flow SR Water Heater operates on a simple yet effective principle: water flows through a series of ingeniously designed coils housed within a durable cast alloy casing. When a hot water fixture is activated, a unique power switch automatically applies electrical current to these coils, heating the water as it passes through. This "instant-flow" mechanism ensures that hot water is available immediately, without the delay associated with tank-style heaters. When the hot water fixture is turned off, the electrical current to the coils is automatically cut, preventing continuous energy consumption. This on-demand heating not only provides convenience but also contributes to significant energy savings, as the unit does not continuously heat and store water.

The device is designed to activate when the water flow rate reaches one gallon per minute (GPM) and deactivates when the flow rate drops to 0.65 GPM. It's important to note that operating the heater at the minimum deactivation flow rate of 0.65 GPM is not advisable for optimal performance. The system is capable of delivering water at a maximum operating temperature of 140°F. The temperature of the hot water can be influenced by the flow rate; increasing the flow rate will result in cooler water. For users with two-handle faucets, cold water can be mixed with the hot water, similar to a conventional plumbing system, to achieve the desired temperature.

Usage Features

The Instant-Flow SR Water Heater is designed for straightforward installation and user-friendly operation. It is crucial to mount the unit horizontally against a wall, ensuring that the silver label is correctly oriented. This horizontal mounting is essential to prevent the heating elements from burning out. The plumbing connections utilize standard 1/4" NPT pipe threads for both cold water inlet and hot water outlet, and compression fittings are supplied for ease of installation. It is important not to apply heat to these fittings during installation.

Before initial use, or if the water lines have been drained, a specific start-up procedure must be followed to prevent air from entering the heater and potentially damaging the elements. This involves turning off the electrical supply, turning on the water supply, expelling all air from the lines and the heater, and then turning on the electrical power supply. Running water through the unit to expel air bubbles and checking for leaks at all fitting joints is a critical step during installation.

A key feature for optimal performance is the use of a faucet flow control. These controls, such as the A-412 (Dual) or A-910VR (Female) models, are designed to be attached to the faucet to regulate the water flow, allowing the heating system to operate more effectively. These flow controls are chrome-plated with brass housings and are adaptable to various thread configurations. Failure to install the faucet flow control as specified can lead to unsatisfactory operation of the heater.

The unit requires a minimum pressure of 25 PSI and can handle a maximum of 150 PSI (tested up to 300 PSI). A pressure relief valve is generally not needed unless mandated by local codes. The compact dimensions and lightweight design of the heater make it suitable for various installation locations, particularly where space is limited.

Maintenance Features

The Instant-Flow SR Water Heater is engineered for durability and reliability, with minimal user-serviceable parts. Regular maintenance primarily involves periodic inspection of the supply lines, connections, and the heater itself for any signs of moisture, corrosion, or other potential preventable problems. This proactive approach helps ensure the longevity and efficient operation of the unit.

In the event of a malfunction or if the heater does not provide hot water as expected, a troubleshooting guide is provided. This guide outlines several checks, including verifying the voltage supply to the heater using a voltage meter, checking the amperage draw with an Amperage Probe, and ensuring the shut-off valve is 100% open to allow full water pressure. The length of the pipe run from the heater to the point of use can also affect temperature increase, with a recommended distance of no more than 12-18 inches.

Proper flow rate control is essential for maintaining the desired temperature increase. If the unit is installed in a location subject to freezing temperatures, it must be drained and stored to prevent damage. This involves disconnecting the inlet/outlet compression fittings and blowing air through one side of the heater to assist in complete drainage. Failure to remove all water can lead to freezing and cracking of the unit.

For any issues that cannot be resolved through the troubleshooting guide, the manufacturer recommends returning the unit to the factory for repair or replacement, as it contains no internal user-serviceable parts. The product is backed by an exclusive 12-month warranty, guaranteeing it to be free from defects in material and workmanship from the date of purchase, provided it is installed according to the manufacturer's instructions. This warranty covers repair or exchange of defective parts at the factory, F.O.B. City of Industry, California.

Chronomite SR-40 Specifications

General IconGeneral
Voltage240 V
Flow Rate0.5 GPM
Wattage4000 W
Amperage16.7 A
Maximum Flow Rate0.5 GPM
Water Connection1/2" NPT
TypeElectric Tankless Water Heater
Power Rating4.0 kW
Temperature Range80°F to 140°F
MaterialCopper

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