EasyManua.ls Logo

Craftsman 247.20438 SERIES User Manual

Craftsman 247.20438 SERIES
56 pages
To Next Page IconTo Next Page
To Next Page IconTo Next Page
Page #1 background imageLoading...
Page #1 background image
Operator’s Manual
LAWN TRACTORS
Model Nos. 247.20438*, 247.20440*, 247.20439*,
247.20442*, 247.20242*, 247.20443*, 247.20444*,
247.20445*, 247.20447*
For answers to your questions about
these products, call:
1-888-331-4569
Craftsman Customer Hot Line
This product has a low emission engine which operates differently
from previously built engines. Before you start the engine, read
and understand this Craftsman Operator’s Manual and the Engine
Operator’s Manual.
Sears Brands Management Corporation, Hoffman Estates, IL 60179 U.S.A.
Visit our website: www.craftsman.com
CAUTION
Before using this equipment,
read this manual and follow
all safety rules and operating
instructions.
Off-Season Storage ........................................................25
Troubleshooting ..............................................................26
Español............................................................34
Service Numbers ............................................Model/
Warranty Supplement
Safe Operation Practices .................................................2
Slope Gauge ...................................................................7
Assembly & Set-Up ..........................................................8
Controls & Operation .....................................................14
Service & Maintenance ..................................................20
Troubleshooting ...........................................................28
Español ........................................................................33
Warranty/Service ....................... See Separate Supplement
NOTE: This Operator’s Manual covers several models. Features may vary by model. Not all features in this manual are applicable to all models and the model
depicted may differ from yours.
* -- Last digit of model number varies
Form No. 769-11277A
(March 29, 2016)

Questions and Answers:

Craftsman 247.20438 SERIES Specifications

General IconGeneral
Starting SystemRecoil
Cutting Width21 inches
Cutting Height Positions6
Deck MaterialSteel
Engine140cc
Drive SystemRear Wheel Drive
Cutting Height1.25 - 3.75 inches
Cutting OptionsSide Discharge, Mulch
Wheel Size7-inch front, 8-inch rear
Warranty2 years limited

Summary

Safety Instructions

General Operation

Key instructions for safe and proper machine operation.

Slope Operation

Guidelines and warnings for operating the tractor on slopes safely.

Children

Safety precautions regarding children around the operating machine.

Towing

Instructions and warnings for towing attachments with the tractor.

Safe Handling of Gasoline

Precautions for safely handling and refueling gasoline.

General Service

General advice for service and maintenance procedures.

Do Not Modify Engine

Warnings against modifying the engine and its governor settings.

Notice Regarding Emissions

Information regarding emissions compliance and control systems.

Spark Arrestor

Requirements and information about spark arrestors for engine exhaust.

Safety Symbols

Explanation of safety symbols used in the manual and on the machine.

Slope Gauge

Assembly

Tractor Preparation

Steps for preparing the tractor, including moving and seat installation.

Install Operator's Seat

Detailed steps for installing the operator's seat onto the tractor.

Lower Deck Discharge Chute Deflector

Instructions for installing and checking the discharge chute deflector.

Installing the Front Bumper

Steps for attaching the front bumper to the tractor frame.

Adjusting the Seat

Procedure for adjusting the operator's seat position for comfort and safety.

Checking Tire Pressure

Guidelines for ensuring correct and equal tire pressure for optimal performance.

Connecting the Battery Cables

Instructions for correctly connecting the tractor's battery cables.

Setting the Deck Wheels

How to adjust deck wheels for proper anti-scalp function and cutting height.

Gas and Oil

Recommendations for fuel types and procedures for adding fuel and oil.

Checking and Adding Oil

Importance and procedure for checking engine oil levels before operation.

Operation

Controls and Features Overview

Introduction to the tractor's primary controls and their functions.

Throttle/Choke Control Lever

Operation of the throttle and choke control for engine speed and starting.

Deck Lift Lever

How to operate the deck lift lever to adjust cutting deck height.

Ignition Module

Starting and stopping procedures using the ignition switch.

Manual PTO (Blade Engage) Handle

Engaging and disengaging the PTO using the manual handle.

Electric PTO (Blade Engage) Switch

Engaging and disengaging the PTO using the electric switch.

Transmission Bypass Rod

Information on using the transmission bypass rod for manual movement.

Park Brake/Cruise Control Lever

Operation of the parking brake and cruise control lever.

LCD Service Minder & Hour Meter

Understanding the service minder and hour meter displays and reminders.

Status Indicators (Low Oil, Low Battery, Air Filter)

Meaning of indicator lights and messages for low oil, battery, and air filter service.

Safety Interlock Switches

Explanation of the safety interlock system and its function.

Reverse Caution Mode

How to operate the tractor safely in reverse with the blades engaged.

Driving The Tractor

Procedures and safety tips for driving the tractor forward and backward.

Driving On Slopes

Critical safety advice for operating the tractor on inclines and slopes.

Engaging the Parking Brake

Steps to properly set and disengage the parking brake.

Setting The Cruise Control

How to set and disengage the cruise control for consistent speed.

Using the Deck Lift Lever

Adjusting the cutting deck height using the lift lever.

Operating the Headlights

How the headlights function based on the ignition key position.

Engaging the PTO (Electric PTO tractors)

Procedure for engaging the Power Take-Off (PTO) for electric PTO models.

Engaging the PTO (Manual PTO tractors)

Procedure for engaging the Power Take-Off (PTO) for manual PTO models.

Mowing

Best practices and safety precautions for mowing operations.

Service and Maintenance

Maintenance Schedule

A detailed schedule for routine maintenance tasks and intervals.

Battery

Information on battery maintenance, cleaning, and handling.

Engine

Procedures for engine maintenance, including checking and changing oil.

Hydrostatic Transmission

Information on the sealed hydrostatic transmission and its maintenance.

Hydrostatic Neutral Adjustment

How to address creeping issues with the hydrostatic transmission.

Cleaning the Tractor

Methods for cleaning the tractor, including the Smart Jet deck wash system.

Lubrication

Guidelines for lubricating various points, including front wheels.

Deck Wheels

Lubrication requirements for the deck wheels.

Pivot Points & Linkage

Lubrication points for drive system, parking brake, and lift linkage.

Adjusting the Deck

Procedures for leveling the deck and adjusting its height.

Adjusting the Deck Wheels

How to adjust the deck wheels for proper clearance.

Seat Adjustment

Reference to assembly section for seat adjustment instructions.

Parking Brake Adjustment

Information on adjusting the parking brake if it doesn't stop the tractor.

Wheel Alignment

When to seek professional alignment for tractor wheels.

Battery Charging

Warnings and procedures for charging the tractor's battery.

Fuse

Location and replacement of the tractor's electrical system fuse.

Relays and Switches

Troubleshooting safety switches in the electrical system.

Cutting Deck Removal

Step-by-step instructions for removing the 42" cutting deck.

46" Decks

Instructions for removing the 46" cutting deck.

54" Decks

Instructions for removing the 54" cutting deck.

Cutting Blades

Procedures for removing, sharpening, and replacing cutting blades.

Changing the Deck Belt

Steps for changing the V-belt for the cutting deck.

Changing the Transmission Drive Belt

Information on changing the tractor's transmission drive belt.

Troubleshooting

Engine Fails to Start

Common causes and remedies for engine starting failures.

Engine Runs Erratically

Troubleshooting steps for an engine that runs unevenly or inconsistently.

Engine Overheats

Reasons for engine overheating and how to resolve them.

Engine Hesitates at High RPMs

Diagnosing and fixing issues where the engine hesitates at high speeds.

Engine Idles Poorly

Solutions for an engine that idles poorly or stalls.

Excessive Vibration

Identifying causes of excessive vibration and how to fix them.

Mower Will Not Mulch Grass

Troubleshooting why the mower is not mulching grass effectively.

Uneven Cut

Reasons for an uneven cut and how to achieve a uniform lawn.

Related product manuals