5Section 2 — important Safe operation practiceS
28.  Never attempt to operate the machine without the 
mowing deck attached; the machine could tip over.
29.  Keep the machine and especially the engine exhaust 
system and hydraulic components clean and free of grease, 
grass and leaves to reduce the potential for overheating 
and fire.
30.  Allow the machine to cool at least 5 minutes before storing.
31.  Use only accessories and attachments approved for this 
machine by the machine manufacturer. Read, understand 
and follow all instructions provided with the approved 
accessory or attachment. 
32.  Data indicates that operators, age 60 years and above, are 
involved in a large percentage of riding mower-related 
injuries. Operators should evaluate their ability to operate 
this machine safely enough to protect themselves and 
others from serious injury. 
33.  Do not operate or start machine if there is fuel or oil leaks; 
repair immediately.
34.  When looking for oil leaks, never run your hand over 
hydraulic hoses, lines or fittings. Never tighten or adjust 
hydraulic hoses, lines or fittings while the system is under 
pressure. If high-pressure oil penetrates the skin seek 
immediate medical attention or gangrene and permanent 
damage may result. Do not check for hydraulic leaks with 
your hands, use paper or cardboard instead. Wear gloves 
and safety glasses when checking for leaks.
35.  Do not operate machines that have been damaged or have 
not been properly maintained. If the machine has been 
damaged, then have it repaired.
36.  When operating this machine in the forward direction, do 
not allow the speed control levers to return to the neutral 
position on their own. Always operate them smoothly and 
avoid any sudden movements of the levers when starting 
or stopping.
37.  If situations occur which are not covered in this manual use 
care and good judgement. Contact your customer service 
representative for assistance.
Slope Operation
Slopes are a major factor related to loss of control and tip-over 
accidents that can result in severe injury or death. All slopes 
require extra caution. If you cannot back up the slope or if you 
feel uneasy on it, do not mow it or drive on the slope. 
For your safety, use the slope gauge included as part of this 
manual to measure slopes before operating this machine on 
a sloped or hilly area. If the slope is greater than 20 degrees as 
shown on the slope gauge, do not operate this machine on that 
area or serious injury could result.
Do:
1.  Mow across slopes, not up and down. Exercise extreme 
caution when changing direction on slopes.
2.  Watch for holes, ruts, bumps, rocks, or other hidden 
objects. Uneven terrain could overturn the machine. Tall 
grass can hide obstacles.
3.  Use slow speed. Choose a low enough speed so that you 
will not have to stop while on the slope. Avoid starting 
or stopping on a slope. If the tires are unable to maintain 
traction, disengage the blades and proceed slowly and 
carefully straight down the slope. 
4.  Keep all movements on the slopes slow and gradual. Do 
not make sudden changes in speed or direction. Rapid 
acceleration could cause the front of the machine to lift 
and rapidly flip over backwards, which could cause serious 
injury or death.
5.  Follow the manufacturer’s recommendations for wheel 
weights or counterweights to improve stability.
6.  Use extra care with grass catchers or other attachments. 
These can change the stability of the machine.
Do Not: 
1.  Do not turn on slopes unless necessary; then turn slowly 
uphill and use extra care while turning.
2.  Do not mow near drop-offs, ditches or embankments. The 
machine could suddenly turn over if a wheel is over the 
edge of a cliff, ditch, or if an edge caves in.
3.  Do not operate on slopes or near the edge of water such as 
a lake, pond, river or stream where the machine could slip, 
tip or roll-over into the water.
4.  Do not try to stabilize the machine by putting your foot on 
the ground.
5.  Do not use a grass catcher on slopes steeper than 15 
degrees. 
6.  Do not mow on wet grass. Reduced traction could cause 
sliding and/or loss of control.
7.  Do not tow heavy pull behind attachments (e.g. loaded 
dump cart, lawn roller, etc.) on slopes greater than 5 
degrees. When going downhill, the extra weight tends 
to push the machine and may cause loss of traction and 
loss of control (e.g. machine may speed up, braking and 
steering ability are reduced, attachment may jack-knife and 
cause machine to overturn).
Children
1.  Tragic accidents can occur if the operator is not alert to the 
presence of children. Children are often attracted to the 
machine and the mowing activity. They do not understand 
the dangers. Never assume that children will remain where 
you last saw them.
a.  Keep children out of the mowing area and in 
watchful care of a responsible adult other than the 
operator. 
b.  Be alert and turn machine off if a child enters the 
area. 
c.  Always look behind and down for small children. Use 
slow speed.
d.  Never carry children, even with the blade(s) shut off. 
They may fall off and be seriously injured or interfere 
with safe machine operation.
e.  Use extreme care when approaching blind corners, 
doorways, shrubs, trees or other objects that may 
block your vision of a child who may run into the 
path of the machine.
f.  To avoid back-over accidents, always disengage 
blades before traveling in reverse.
g.  Keep children away from hot or running engines. 
They can suffer burns from a hot muffler. 
h.  Remove key when machine is unattended to  
prevent unauthorized operation.