Section 5 — operation 21
7.  Turn the ignition key clockwise to the START   position 
and release it as soon as the engine starts; however, do not 
crank the engine continuously for more than 10 seconds 
at a time. If the engine does not start within this time, turn 
the key to STOP   and wait at least 30 seconds to allow 
the engine’s starter motor to cool. Try again after waiting. 
If after a few attempts the engine fails to start, do not keep 
trying to start it with the choke closed as this will cause 
flooding and make starting more difficult.
8.  Once the engine starts, push the choke halfway down and 
as the engine warms, push the choke all the way down.
Cold Weather Starting
When starting the engine at temperatures near or below freezing, 
ensure the correct viscosity motor oil is used in the engine and the 
battery is fully charged. Start the engine as follows:
1.  Be sure the battery is in good condition. A warm battery 
has much more starting capacity than a cold battery.
2.  Use fresh winter grade fuel. Winter grade gasoline has 
higher volatility to improve starting. Do not use gasoline 
left over from summer.
3.  Follow the previous instruction for Starting the Engine.
Using Jumper Cables To Start Engine
WARNING! Batteries contain sulfuric acid and 
produce explosive gasses. Make certain the area is 
well ventilated, wear gloves and eye protection, and 
avoid sparks or flames near the battery.
If the battery charge is not sufficient to crank the engine, 
recharge the battery. If a battery charger is unavailable and 
the tractor must be started, the aid of a booster battery will be 
necessary. Connect the booster battery as follows:
1.  Connect the end of one cable to the disabled machine 
battery’s positive terminal; then connect the other end of 
that cable to the booster battery’s positive terminal.
2.  Connect one end of the other cable to the booster 
battery’s negative terminal; then connect the other end of 
that cable to the  frame of the disabled tractor, as far from 
the battery as possible.
3.  Start the disabled tractor following the normal starting 
instructions previously provided; then disconnect the 
jumper cables in the exact reverse order of their connection.
4.  Have the tractor’s electrical system checked and repaired 
as soon as possible to eliminate the need for jump starting.
Stopping the Engine
1.  Disengage the PTO.
2.  Move the  RH and LH drive control levers fully outward in 
the neutral position. 
3.  Engage the parking brake. 
4.  Move the throttle control to midway between the SLOW 
 and FAST   positions. 
5.  Turn the ignition key to the STOP   position and remove 
the key from the ignition switch.
NOTE: Always remove the key from the ignition switch 
to prevent accidental starting or battery discharge if the 
equipment is left unattended.
Practice Operation (Initial Use)
Operating a zero-turn tractor is not like operating a conventional 
type riding tractor. Although and because a zero turn tractor is 
more maneuverable, getting used to operating the control levers 
takes some practice.
We strongly recommend that you locate a reasonably large, 
level and open “practice area” where there are no obstructions, 
pedestrians, or animals. You should practice operating the 
tractor for a minimum of 30 minutes.
Carefully move (or have moved) the tractor to the practice area. 
When performing the practice session, the PTO should not be 
engaged. While practicing, operate the tractor at approximately ⁄-
⁄ throttle and at less than full speed in both forward and reverse.
Always wear appropriate clothing and personal protection 
equipment (e.g. safety glasses, long pants, gloves, hearing 
protection, safety shoes, hard hat) when operating or 
maintaining this machine. Follow all federal, state and local 
guidelines regarding the use of personal protective equipment.
Carefully practice maneuvering the machine using the instructions 
in the following section “Driving the Tractor.” Practice until you are 
confident that you can safely operate the tractor. 
Driving the Tractor
1.  Ensure that the area is free of animals and bystanders, 
especially children!
2.  Survey the area where the equipment is to be used to make 
sure it is free of debris, sticks, stones, wires, bones, and other 
foreign objects which could cause injury to bystanders, 
damage to the machine, or damage to nearby facilities.
WARNING! Avoid sudden starts, excessive speed 
and sudden stops.
 
3.  Adjust the operator’s seat to the most comfortable 
position that allows you to operate the controls. See seat 
adjustment in the Assembly & Set-Up section.
4.  Release the parking brake.
5.  Move the RH and LH drive control levers inward in the 
neutral position. Refer to Figure 5-1.
Control Lever Moved
Inward and in Neutral
Figure 5-1
NOTE: If the control levers are not even in the neutral 
position, refer to Assembly & Set-Up for instructions to 
adjust the levers so that they are even.