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Dual 521 - To Replace the Spring Case; To Adjust the Tone Arm Bearings; Tone Arm with Bearings; To Remove the Tone Arm from Its Bearing Frame

Dual 521
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Fig.
10
45
47
46
63
42
43
44
64
66
67
200
202
To
Replace
the
Spring
Case
Remove
the
tone
arm
(58)
from
the
bearing
frame
(55)
as
described
on
this
page.
Slacken
the
lock
nut
(47)
and
the
grub
screw
(46).
Unscrew
the
bearing
screw
(66).
NOTE:
Left-hand
thread.
Lift
the
bearing
frame
(55).
Remove
washer
(65)
and
spring
case
(64).
When
reassembling,
make
sure
the
helical
spring
snaps
into
the
cutout
of
bearing
frame
(55).
Slide-in
the
washer
(65).
Tighten
the
bearing
screw
(66).
Install
the
tone
arm
(50).
Adjust
the
bearing
backlash
with
the
grub
screw
(47)
and
the
lock
nut
(46)
as
below
described.
To
Adjust
the
Tone
Arm
Bearings
Exactly
balance
the
tone
arm.
Both
bearings
should
have
a
small,
just
perceptible
backlash
or
play.
Proper
adjustment
of
the
hori-
zontal
bearing
is
achieved
if
the
tone
arm
can
freely
slide
from
the
record
inside
to
outside
while
the
anti-skating
adjustment
is
0.5.
Proper
adjustment
of
the
vertical
bearing
is
achieved
when
the
carefully
kicked
tone
arm
swings
into
balanced
position..
Adjust
the
backlash
by
grub
screws
(44)
and
(46)
for
the
horizontal
and
vertical
bearing,
respectively.
Fig.
11
Tone
Arm
with
Bearings
The
light-weight
torsion-resistant
aluminum-tube
tone
arm
has
a
universal
gimbal
bearing
characterized
by
four
hardened
and
lapped
steel
points
located
in
high-precision
ball
bearings.
The
tone
-arm
bearing
friction
is
thus
reduced
to
a
minimum,
namely
less
than
0.10
mN
or
0.010
gr
in
vertical
and
less
than
0.40
mN
or
0.040
gr
in
horizontal
direction,
referred
to
the
stylus
point.
This
ensures
particularly
satisfactory
tracking
conditions.
Before
adjusting
the
tracking
force,
which
should
comply
with
the
pick
-
up
system
used,
adjust
the
tone
arm
to
its
balanced
position
while
the
tracking-force
scale
indicates
zero.
For
coarse
balancing,
shift
the
weight
(51)
with
mandrel;
for
fine
balancing,
rotate
the
weight.
This
weight
permits
balancing
of
pickup
systems
weighing
bet-
ween
4.5
and
10
gr
including
mounting
material.
The
tracking
force
is
produced
by
tensioning
the
helical
spring
located
in
the
spring
case
(64).
The
'atter
has
a
scale
with
marks
permitting
exact
adjustment
of
the
tracking
force
within
the
range
0-
50
mN
(or
0
-
5
9r).
To
Remove
die
Tone
Arm
from
its
Bearing
Frame
1.
Mbunt
the
record
player
in
the
servicing
fixture
(repair
ijg).
Remove
the
weight
(51)
and
tensioning
screw
(58).
Adjust
the
scale
of
the
spring
case
(64)
to
zero.
2.
Turn
the
record
player
into
head
position.
Remove
the
shield
(149).
Unsolder
thetone-arm
leads
from
the
muting
switch
(146).
3
Record
player
in
normal
position.
Screw
the
two
mounting
screws
(60)
counterclockwise
until
they
abutt
against
the
bearing
frame
(55).
NOTE:
Bayonet
union.
Shift
the
tone
arm
to
the
rear
and
lift
it
from
the
bearing
frame
(55).
To
assemble,
proceed
in
reversed
sequence.
To
Remove
Tone
Arm
Complete
with
Bearings
1.
Mount
the
record
player
in
the
repair
jig.
Adjust
the
tracking-
force
scale
on
the
spring
case
(64)
to
zero.
Lock
the
tone
arm
(50)
in
place.
Remove
the
weight
(51).
2.
Adjust
record
player
to
head
position.
Remove
the
shield
(149).
Unsolder
the
tone
-arm
leads
from
muting
switch
(146).
3.
Remove
the
main
lever
(177).
Remove
the
lock
washer
(242).
Rotate
the
set
screw
(42)
until
guide
bearing
(241)
and
set-
ting
bar
(228)
come
free.
Remove
lock
washer
(228)
and
set-
ting
bar
(204).
4.
Unlock
the
tension
spring
(212),
loosen
the
lock
washer
(216)
and
remove
skating
lever
(215).
64
5.
Remove
lock
washer
(202)
from
segment
(200).
6.
Remove
hex.
nuts
(202)
and
segment
(200).
7.
Hold
the
tone
arm
(50).
Remove
hex.
nut
(42)
and
washer
(41).
Remove
tone
arm
complete
with
bearings.
To
install
the
tone
arm,
proceed
in
reversed
order.
Anti-Skating
Device
To
adjust
the
anti-skating
force,
operate
the
pointer
scale
provi-
ded
on
the
cover
(67).
Depending
on
this
adjustment,
the
skating
lever
(215)
will
be
deflected
from
the
tone
-arm
pivot
point.
The
anti-skating
force
is
transmitted
by
the
tension
spring
(212)
to
the
segment
(200)
and
thus
to
the
tone
arm
(50).
The
factory
adjustment
is
optimal
for
any
stylus
having
a
spheri-
cal
tip
radius
of
15
/Im
or
elliptical
of
5
-
6
and
18-
221.1m
as
well
as
for
CD
4
pickup
systems.
These
factory-adjusted
values
may
bevaried
only
m
an
authorized
Dual
service
workshop
using
a
Dual
Skate
-0
-Meter
and
a
test
record.
6

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