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Extech Instruments IR400 User Manual

Extech Instruments IR400
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IR400-en-US_v2.0 7/22
5
IR Measurement Notes
1. The object under test should be larger than the spot (target) size calculated by the field of view
diagram (printed on the side of the meter and in this guide).
2. Before measuring, be sure to clean surfaces that are covered with frost, oil, grime, etc.
3. If an object's surface is highly reflective, apply masking tape or flat black paint to the surface
before measuring. Allow time for the paint or tape to adjust to the temperature of the surface it is
covering.
4. Measurements can not be made through transparent surfaces such as glass. The surface
temperature of the glass will be measured.
5. Steam, dust, smoke, etc. can obscure measurements.
6. The meter automatically compensates for deviations in ambient temperature. However, it can
take up to 30 minutes for the meter to adjust to extremely wide changes.
7. To find a hot spot, aim the meter outside the area of interest then scan across (in an up and
down motion) until the hot spot is located.
Emissivity and IR Measurement Theory
IR Thermometers measure the surface temperature of an object. The thermometer’s optics sense
emitted, reflected, and transmitted energy. The thermometer’s electronics translate the information
into a temperature reading which is then displayed on the LCD.
The amount of IR energy emitted by an object is proportional to an object's temperature and its
ability to emit energy. This ability is known as emissivity and is based upon the material of the object
and its surface finish. Emissivity values range from 0.1 for a very reflective object to 1.00 for a flat
black finish. For the Model IR400, the emissivity is set to 0.95 which is correct for 90% of typical IR
measurement applications.
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Extech Instruments IR400 Specifications

General IconGeneral
Temperature Range-4 to 600°F (-20 to 315°C)
Accuracy±3% of reading or 3.5°F/2°C whichever is greater
Resolution0.1 °F/°C
Response Time500 ms
DisplayLCD
Power Supply9V battery
Dimensions6.5 x 3.5 x 1.5 in (165 x 90 x 38 mm)
Weight0.6 lb (272 g)
Spectral Response8 to 14 µm
Display Resolution0.1 °F/°C
Battery Type9V battery
TypeInfrared Thermometer
EmissivityAdjustable from 0.10 to 1.00

Summary

Safety Precautions

Meter and Display Components

Physical Components Overview

Identifies key physical parts of the thermometer, including the laser pointer, sensor, trigger, and display.

Display Indicators Explained

Describes the various icons, readings, and status indicators shown on the LCD screen.

Operating Instructions

Performing Basic IR Measurements

Step-by-step guide for taking non-contact temperature readings with the device.

Laser Pointer Operation

Instructions on how to activate, deactivate, and use the laser pointer for target identification.

MAX/MIN Value Tracking

Details on how to utilize the feature to display the highest or lowest measured temperatures.

Temperature Unit Conversion

Explains how to switch between Celsius (°C) and Fahrenheit (°F) temperature units.

Backlight Functionality

Instructions for turning the LCD backlight on and off for improved visibility.

Over-Range Indication

How the meter signals when a measurement exceeds its specified temperature range.

Field of View

Battery Replacement Guide

IR Measurement Notes

Emissivity and IR Measurement Theory

Technical Specifications

Warranty Information

Calibration and Repair Services

Contact Customer Support

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