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GE STD15C - User Manual

GE STD15C
44 pages
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GE
K-45307K
INSTRUCTIONS
TRANSFORMER
DIFFERENTIAL
RELAYS
WITH
PERCENTAGE
AN!)
HARMONIC
RESTRAINT
TYPES
STD15C
and
STD16C
GE
Protection
and
Control
205
Great
Valley
Parkway
Malvern,
PA
19355-1337
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GE STD15C Specifications

General IconGeneral
BrandGE
ModelSTD15C
CategoryRelays
LanguageEnglish

Summary

INSTRUCTIONS

INTRODUCTION

Overview of transformer differential relays with percentage and harmonic restraint.

DESCRIPTION

Details the STD15C (2-winding) and STD16C (3-winding) relays.

APPLICATION

Guidance on selecting CT ratios for optimal sensitivity and avoiding misoperation.

CALCULATION OF SETTINGS

CURRENT TRANSFORMER CONNECTIONS

Lists common power and CT connection types.

DETERMINATION OF CT TURNS AND RELAY TAP SETTING

Provides method for selecting CT turns and relay taps.

CURRENT TRANSFORMER RATIO ERROR

BURDEN ON CTs

Explains calculation of CT burden for performance analysis.

PERCENT SLOPE SETTING

EXAMPLE (REFER TO FIGURE 4)

Demonstrates calculation of CT turns and tap settings.

Percent Ratio Error

IA - Repeat - CT Turns and Relay Tap Setting

Recalculates CT turns and relay taps based on previous findings.

IIA Repeat - Percent Ratio Error

RATINGS

MODELS 12 STD15 C AND 12 STD16 C

Details continuous and short-time ratings.

CHARACTERISTICS

PICKUP AND OPERATING TIME

Describes relay response curves and timings.

OVERCURRENT UNIT PICKUP

Explains the trigger mechanism for the overcurrent unit.

PERCENTAGE DIFFERENTIAL CHARACTERISTICS

Details the restraint from through-current circuits.

HARMONIC RESTRAINT CHARACTERISTICS

Explains the function of harmonic restraint.

CONSTRUCTION

CURRENT TRANSFORMERS

Describes the internal CT configurations.

THROUGH-CURRENT RESTRAINT CIRCUIT

Details the operation of this restraint circuit.

DIFFERENTIAL-CURRENT CIRCUIT

Explains the path of differential current.

OVERCURRENT UNIT

Describes the instantaneous overcurrent unit.

MAIN OPERATING UNIT

Covers the solid-state amplifier and telephone relay.

TARGET AND SEAL-IN UNIT

Explains the target indication mechanism.

CASE

Details the relay casing and mounting options.

RECEIVING, HANDLING AND STORAGE

ACCEPTANCE TESTS

VISUAL INSPECTION

Checks nameplate and physical condition of the relay.

MECHANICAL INSPECTION

Verifies smooth operation of internal components.

ELECTRICAL TESTS

Recommends initial electrical tests upon receipt.

INSTALLATION PROCEDURE

TESTS

Outlines pre-service calibration checks.

PICKUP TESTING

Describes how to verify the pickup setting.

HARMONIC RESTRAINT ADJUSTMENT

Details the procedure for adjusting harmonic restraint.

THROUGH-CURRENT RESTRAINT ADJUSTMENT

Explains the process for checking and adjusting restraint.

ADJUSTMENTS

TAP PLUG POSITIONING

Guides the ratio matching adjustment process.

UNBALANCE CURRENT MEASUREMENT

Describes a method for checking tap settings.

OPERATION

TARGETS

Explains how targets indicate relay operation.

DISABLING OF TYPE STD RELAY

Outlines precautions for disabling the relay.

MAINTENANCE

CONTACT CLEANING

Provides instructions for cleaning relay contacts.

PERIODIC TESTS

PICKUP CHECK

Details periodic verification of the pickup setting.

HARMONIC RESTRAINT CHECK

Describes periodic checking of harmonic restraint.

THROUGH-CURRENT RESTRAINT CHECK

Outlines periodic testing of through-current restraint.

SERVICING

RENEWAL PARTS

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