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Heathkit IB-5281 - Troubleshooting

Heathkit IB-5281
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Ge
guesruxitT?
Precautions
for
Bench
Testing
e
Test
transistors
carefully.
Although
they
have
aimost
unlimited
life
when
used
prop-
erly,
they
are
much
more
vulnerable
to
dam-
age
from
excessive
voltage
and
current
than
other
circuit
components.
0
o
®
ie
p
@
@
jon]
a
ground
when
you
make
voltage
mea-
amente
Tf
th
i
am
surements.
if
tne
probe
slips,
for
example,
Donot
remove
any
components
from
the
circuit
board
while
the
RLC
Bridge
is
turned
on.
When
you
make
repairs
tothe
RLC
Bridge,
make
sure
you
eliminate
the
cause
as
well
as
the
effect
of
the
trouble.
If,
for
example,
you
find
a
damaged
resistor,
make
sure
you
find
out
what
(wiring
caused
the
resistor
to
become
damaged.
If
the
cause
is
error,
etc.)
eliminated
the
not
eliminated,
te
©
replacement
r
resistor
mey
become
damaged
when
the
Bridge
is
put
back
into
operation.
Refer
to
the
“X-Ray
V
Views,
“Identification
Charts,’
and
the
“Schematic
Diagram”
to
locate
the
various
Ese
8
|
OL
iia
tO
HOldte
Lie
call
components.
Use
a
high
impedance
voltmeterte
make
the
specified
measurements
in
this
section’
In
an
extreme
case
where
you
are
unable
to
resolve
a
difficulty,
refer
to
the
“Customer
Service”
informa-
tion
inside
the
rear
cover
of
the
Manual.
Your
war-
ranty
is
located
inside
the
front
cover.
TROUBLESHOOTING
CHART
This
chart
lists
the
“Condition”
and
‘‘Possible
Cause”
eavaral
malfiin
ana
If
a
salar
rrart
ornarte
aro
mario
parlululal
part
Ul
partoaiy
of
several
m
malfuncti
Ons.
11
mentioned
(Qi
for
example)
a
a
possible
cause,
check
that
part
to
see
if
it
wa
correctly.
It
is
also
possible,
on
r
No
DC
voltage
change
at
point
A
when
R@
is
adjusted.
C3
is
shorted.
'
Range
switch
miswired
or
loose
connection.
Rg
defective.
No
AC
voltage
at
point
A.
1.
2
3
No
DC
bias
voltage
change
at
the
collector
of
Q8
when
R33
is
adjusted.
Ci
through
Cé6
interchanged.
C1
open.
Open
range
switch.
Q6
through
Q10
installed
incorrectly
or
shorted.
C13,
C17,
shorted.
No
meter
indication.
Q6
through
Q10
installed
incorrectly
or
shorted.
Range
switch
miswired
or
has
loose
connection.
Open
meter.
Weak
batteries.
Meter
gives
reverse
indication.
Balance
control
is
ineffective.
Null
occurs
off
scale.
1.
2
3
Level
control
is
inoperative.
D4,
D5
installed
backwards.
| |
2.
Wires
to
meter
reversed.
|
Balance
control
miswired.
amnanant
A
nf
ennmn
nt
1
Compor
eit
out
Ul
ratige
T1
open.
|
Level
control
miswired.
T1
open.