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Hitachi V-151F - Vertical Gain Calibration; 4. Applications; Rise;Fall Time Measurement

Hitachi V-151F
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c.
Adjust
RVlll,
for
minimum
trace
shift
when
rotation
the
V/DIV
switch
from
5mV
to
lOmV.
If
necessary,
rotate
the
vertical
position
control
to
keep
the
trace
in
the
center
of
the
screen.
(4)
Vertical
gain
adjustment
Set
the
knob
@
to
lOmV/DIV.
Connect
the
CAL
output
to
the
INPUT
connector
with
probe.
Check
-
CRT
display
for
five
divisions
of
deflection.
Adjust
the
GAIN
controls,
RV143
for
exactly
five
divisions
of
deflection.
4.
Applications
4.1
Measurement
of
rise
(fall)
time
The
measurement
of
the
rise
time
of
a
pulse
requires
not
only
the
attention
described
above
but
also
attention
to
measuring
errors.
The
relationship
between
the
rise
time
of
a
measured
pulse.
Trx
and
the
rise
time
of
an
oscilloscope
Tro
and
the
rise
time
shown
on
the
screen
surface
Trs
is
as
follows:
Trx^
+
Trs^
=
Tro^
If
the
rise
time
of
the
measured
pulse
is
suf
ficiently
larger
than
that
of
the
oscilloscope
(24ns
for
this
oscilloscope),
the
error
caused
by
the
latter
on
measurement
may
be
ignored,
but
if
the
latter
approximates
the
former
to
a
marked
degree,
a
measuring
error
is
produced.
A
true
rise
time
is
obtained
by:
Trx
=
Tro2
-
Trs^
Generally
speaking,
for
circuit
which
produces
no
waveform
distortions,
such
as
tilt,
over
shooting,
etc.
the
relationship
between
the
fre
quency
band
and
the
rise
time
can
be
expressed
17