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Honda CRF230F 2019 User Manual

Honda CRF230F 2019
185 pages
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Contents
Contents
These pages give an overview of the contents
of your owner’s manual. The first page of each
section lists the topics covered in that section.
Introduction
Motorcycle Safety.........................................1
Important safety information,
precautions about loading, accessories,
and modifications, and the location of
safety labels.
Operating Controls.....................................11
The location, function, and operation of
the throttle, brakes, clutch, and other
basic controls.
Before Riding ..............................................21
The importance of wearing a helmet
and other protective gear, plus how to
make sure you and your motorcycle are
ready to ride.
Basic Operation & Riding..........................27
How to start and stop the engine, shift
gears, and brake. Also, riding
precautions.
Servicing Your Honda.................................39
Why your motorcycle needs regular
maintenance, what you need to know
before servicing your Honda, a
maintenance schedule, and instructions
for specific maintenance items.
2019 CRF230F
31KPS740
MOM 16533 (1712)

Table of Contents

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Honda CRF230F 2019 Specifications

General IconGeneral
Engine Type223cc air-cooled single-cylinder four-stroke
Bore and Stroke65.5mm x 66.2mm
Compression Ratio9.0:1
IgnitionCDI
Final Drive#520 chain; 13T/50T
Rear SuspensionPro-Link Showa single shock; 9.0 inches of travel
Front BrakeSingle 240mm disc
Rear BrakeDrum
Front Tire80/100-21
Rear Tire100/100-18
Transmission6-speed
Front Suspension37mm leading-axle fork
Trail4.4 inches
Curb Weight249 pounds

Summary

Motorcycle Safety

Safety Labels

Locations and purpose of safety labels on the motorcycle.

Operating Controls

Operation Component Locations

Diagrams showing the location of various controls on the motorcycle.

Fuel Valve

How to operate the three-way fuel valve for starting, stopping, and reserve.

Choke Lever

Function and operation of the choke lever for starting the engine.

Ignition Switch

How to use the ignition switch to prevent unauthorized use and start the engine.

Start Button

How to use the start button to crank the engine.

Engine Stop Button

How to use the engine stop button to turn off the engine.

Front Brake Lever

How to operate the front brake lever to slow or stop.

Throttle

How the throttle controls engine RPM and speed.

Clutch Lever

How to use the clutch lever to disengage the clutch for shifting gears.

Shift Lever

How to use the shift lever to select gears.

Rear Brake Pedal

How to operate the rear brake pedal to slow or stop.

Side Stand

How to use the side stand to support the motorcycle when parked.

Before Riding

Are You Ready to Ride?

Evaluating rider readiness and motorcycle preparation before riding.

Protective Apparel

Recommendations for wearing protective gear for safety.

Is Your Motorcycle Ready to Ride?

Pre-ride inspection checklist for the motorcycle.

Pre-ride Inspection

Specific items to check before riding.

Basic Operation & Riding

Safe Riding Precautions

Essential safety measures for operating the motorcycle.

Starting & Stopping the Engine

Procedures for starting and stopping the engine.

Preparation

Steps to take before starting the engine.

Starting Procedure

Detailed steps for starting the engine under different conditions.

Flooded Engine

How to clear a flooded engine.

How to Stop the Engine

Procedure for stopping the engine.

Shifting Gears

How to shift gears up and down.

Braking

Techniques for slowing and stopping the motorcycle.

Parking

How to park the motorcycle safely.

Post-ride Inspection

Checks to perform after riding.

Servicing Your Honda

The Importance of Maintenance

Why regular maintenance is essential for safety and performance.

Maintenance Safety

Safety precautions to follow during maintenance tasks.

Maintenance Schedule

Schedule of required inspections and services for the motorcycle.

Maintenance Record

Section to log maintenance performed on the motorcycle.

Competition Inspection

Checks required before competition events.

Fuel Recommendation

Recommended unleaded gasoline type and octane number.

Refueling Procedure

Step-by-step guide for refueling the motorcycle safely.

Oil Recommendation

Recommended API classification, viscosity, and type of engine oil.

Checking & Adding Oil

Procedure for checking and adding engine oil.

Changing Engine Oil

Step-by-step instructions for changing the engine oil.

Air Cleaner

Information on air cleaner maintenance and cleaning procedures.

Crankcase Breather

Procedure for draining deposits from the crankcase breather tube.

Throttle Freeplay

How to inspect and adjust throttle freeplay.

Upper Adjustment

Procedure for minor throttle adjustment.

Lower Adjustment

Procedure for major throttle adjustment.

Throttle Inspection

How to inspect throttle assembly and cables.

Clutch Freeplay

How to inspect and adjust clutch freeplay.

Upper Adjustment

Procedure for minor clutch adjustment.

Lower Adjustment

Procedure for major clutch adjustment.

Other Inspections & Lubrication

Checks and lubrication for the clutch system.

Engine Idle Speed

How to adjust the engine idle speed.

Spark Plug Recommendation

Recommended spark plug types for different climates.

Spark Arrester

Procedure for servicing the spark arrester.

Front Suspension Inspection

How to inspect the front suspension components.

Rear Suspension Inspection

How to inspect the rear suspension components.

Front Brake Lever Adjustment

How to adjust the front brake lever freeplay.

Fluid Level Inspection

How to check front brake fluid level.

Brake Pad Wear

How to inspect brake pads for wear.

Rear Brake Pedal Freeplay

How to inspect and adjust rear brake pedal freeplay.

Brake Shoe Wear

How to check rear brake shoe wear using an indicator.

Rear Brake Pedal Height Adjustment

How to adjust rear brake pedal height.

Wheel Rims & Spokes

Inspecting wheel rims and spokes for damage and tension.

Front Wheel Removal

Procedure for removing the front wheel.

Installation

Procedure for installing the front wheel.

Rear Wheel Removal

Procedure for removing the rear wheel.

Installation

Procedure for installing the rear wheel.

Air Pressure

Proper tire inflation for handling, tread life, and comfort.

Inspection

How to inspect tires for damage, wear, and tread depth.

Tube Replacement

When and how to replace a punctured or damaged tube.

Tire Replacement

Guidelines for replacing motorcycle tires.

Side Stand

Checking and lubricating the side stand assembly.

Inspection

How to check drive chain slack and condition.

Drive Chain

Checking service limit and replacement criteria for the drive chain.

Battery Storage

Recommendations for storing the motorcycle battery to maintain its life.

Removal

Step-by-step procedure for removing the motorcycle battery.

Installation

Step-by-step procedure for installing the motorcycle battery.

Battery Charging

How to properly charge the motorcycle battery.

General Recommendations

Tips for cleaning and polishing the motorcycle.

Washing Your Motorcycle with a Mild Detergent

Step-by-step guide for washing the motorcycle.

Exhaust Pipe and Muffler Maintenance

How to clean painted exhaust pipes and mufflers.

Clean the Matte Painted Surface

How to clean matte painted surfaces without damage.

Tips

Preparing for a Ride

Advice on preparing for an off-road adventure.

What to Take to the Riding Area

Essential tools and supplies for riding.

What to Take on the Trail

Items to carry based on terrain and ride duration.

Transporting Your Honda

Guidelines for safely transporting the motorcycle.

Storing Your Honda

Procedures for storing the motorcycle for extended periods.

Preparation for Storage

Steps to prepare the motorcycle before storage.

Removal from Storage

Steps to take when removing the motorcycle from storage.

You & the Environment

Tips for environmentally responsible riding.

Taking Care of the Unexpected

General Guidelines

First steps and assessment when something goes wrong during a ride.

If Your Engine Quits or Won’t Start

Troubleshooting steps for engine starting problems.

SYMPTOM: Starter motor doesn’t operate.

Potential causes and solutions when the starter motor doesn't work.

SYMPTOM: Starter motor works, but the engine won’t start.

Potential causes and solutions when the engine won't start.

SYMPTOM: Engine starts, but runs poorly.

Potential causes and solutions for poor engine running.

If You Have a Flat Tire

How to handle a flat tire on the trail.

If a Fuse Blows

How to diagnose and replace a blown fuse.

If You Crash

Steps to take after a motorcycle crash.

If You Lose Your Key

What to do if you lose your motorcycle key.

If a Component Fails

How to deal with failures of critical components like chain or levers.

If Your Battery Is Low (or Dead)

What to do if the motorcycle battery is low or dead.

Technical Information

Vehicle Identification

How to find VIN and engine serial numbers.

Specifications

Key dimensions, capacities, and technical specifications.

Break-in Guidelines

Recommendations for breaking in the new motorcycle.

High Altitude Carburetor Adjustment

Adjusting the carburetor for high altitude operation.

Emission Control Systems

Information on exhaust and noise emission control systems.

Oxygenated Fuels

Information on using oxygenated fuels.

Consumer Information

Authorized Manuals

List of available manuals and how to order them.

Warranty Coverage

Details on what the motorcycle warranty covers.

Warranty Service

How to obtain warranty service and resolve issues.

Contacting Honda

How to contact Honda for support and feedback.

Your Honda Dealer

Information on services and resources offered by your Honda dealer.

Quick Reference

How To Avoid Costly Repairs

Tips on preventing expensive engine and chassis repairs.

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