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Kenwood TM-431E User Manual

Kenwood TM-431E
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COOMN=>
144MHz
FM
TRANSCEIVER
TM-231A/231E
220MHz
FM
TRANSCEIVER
440/430MHz
FM
TRANSCEIVER
A/431E
1200MHz
FM
TRANSCEIVER
TM-531A/531E
INSTRUCTION
MANUAL
KENWOOD
CORPORATION
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Kenwood TM-431E Specifications

General IconGeneral
Frequency Range144-146 MHz
Output Power25 W
ModulationFM
Voltage13.8 VDC
TypeVHF Transceiver
Receiver Sensitivity0.16 µV for 12 dB SINAD
Supply voltage13.8 V
Channel Step5 kHz / 10 kHz
Current Consumption0.5 A (RX)

Summary

Before Operation Safety

General Safety Warnings

Important safety instructions for preventing electric shock, fire, and injury.

Specifications

Detailed Specifications

Technical specifications for various transceiver models, including frequency range, power, and sensitivity.

Included Accessories

List of accessories that should be included with the transceiver upon purchase.

Installation and Connection

Transceiver Installation

Steps for mounting the transceiver in a vehicle or fixed location.

Power and Antenna Connection

Guidance on connecting the transceiver to power sources and antennas for mobile and fixed use.

Transceiver Operation

Control Functions Overview

Explanation of the functions of various controls and keys on the transceiver.

LCD Display Panel Indicators

Description of indicators and their meanings on the transceiver's LCD display.

Receiver Operations

Reception Setup and Adjustment

Steps for setting up and adjusting the receiver for optimal performance.

Frequency and Step Selection

Methods for selecting operating frequencies and tuning step sizes.

Programmable VFO Tuning Limits

How to set custom tuning ranges for the VFO to limit frequency selection.

ALT Function for Frequency Drift

Using the ALT system to automatically compensate for frequency drift in TM-531A/531E models.

Transmitter and Memory Operations

Transmitter Operation Guidelines

Procedures and precautions for transmitting, including SWR and microphone use.

Microprocessor Initialization and Memory

Resetting the microprocessor and understanding special memory channel functions.

Memory Contents and Entry

Details on what data can be stored in memory channels and how to enter it.

Call Channel and Memory Recall

Procedures for using the Call Channel and recalling stored memory data.

Scan Operations

General Scan Modes and Hold/Resume

Overview of scan options and how to manage scan hold and resume functions.

Programmable Band and Memory Scans

Setting up programmable band scans and memory channel scans, including lockout.

Priority Alert Function

Monitoring a specific memory channel (Ch 1) while operating on another frequency.

Repeater and Tone Operations

Transmitter Offsets and Reverse Function

Configuring transmitter offsets for repeaters and using the reverse frequency function.

Tone/CTCSS and Autopatch Operations

Using sub-audible tones, CTCSS, and autopatch features for repeater access.

Tone Alert System

Configuring the Tone Alert function for audible alarms on incoming signals.

Digital Recording System

Tone Quality and Phrase Selection

Setting tone quality and the number of phrases for the digital recording unit.

Recording Incoming Signals and Microphone Input

Procedures for manually recording signals or voice messages via microphone.

Playback and Automatic Recording

Playing back recorded messages and configuring automatic recording based on signals.

Maintenance and Service

General Maintenance Information

Factory alignment, service procedures, and warranty information.

Troubleshooting Common Difficulties

Table of common problems, probable causes, and corrective actions for the transceiver.

Optional Accessories

CTCSS Unit TSU-6 Installation

Instructions for installing the optional CTCSS Tone Decoder unit.

Digital Recording Unit DRU-1 and Remote Controller RC-10

Installation of the digital recording unit and operation of the remote controller.

Microphone and Speaker Options

Description of various available microphones and external speakers for the transceiver.

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