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Kurzweil K2000 - NVRAM and Diagnostic Messages (v0.4)

Kurzweil K2000
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SECTION 4
DIAGSO_4.DOC
12122192
not
functioning
properly.
To
test
SIMMs
larger
than
4
megabytes,
Version
1.0
of
the
diagnostic
software
is
required.
The
K2000's
sample
RAM
space
is
divided
into
two
banks
(Bank
0
and
Bank
1),
representing
the
two
pairs
of
SIMM
sockets.
Each
bank
is
divided
arbitrarily
into
four
blocks
with
a
maximum
address
space
of
8Mb.
These
blocks,
A-D,
represent
internal
divisions
of
the
address
space;
they
don't
correspond
to
any
physical
division
of
the
sample
RAM.
When
the
Sound
RAM
test
is
run,
the
display
will
indicate
which
block
in
which
bank
is
currently
being
tested.
This
is
shown
by
a
series
of
dots
that
appear
as
the
test
proceeds.
As
each
block
is
finished,
the
dots
are
replaced
with
either
a
success
message
or
a
failure
message;
see
Figure
4.8.
If
the
block
fails,
the
malfunctioning
address
is
indicated,
as
well
as
the
expected
checksum
value
and
the
observed
value.
See
Figure
4.9.
Figure
4.8.
Sound
RAM
Test
(currently
checkinq
Bank
1,
Block
B)
If
any
of
the
SIMMs
is
defective,
or
installed
improperly,
the
display
will
indicate
a
data
failure
or
address
failure
as
described
in
the
overview.
A
failure
may
also
indicate
a
faulty
connection
between
the
Sound
RAM
and
the
engine
board.
See
Figure
4.9
for
an
example
of
a
failure
message.
In
this
example,
Block
B
of
Bank
1
is
currently
being
tested.
All
blocks
in
Bank
0
have
passed,
and
so
far,
there
has
been
one
failure,
in
Block
A
of
Bank
1.
Figure
4.9.
Sound
RAM
Test
Failures
4.14.17
1st
N'VRAM
Test
This
memory
test
checks
the
function
of
the
backup
battery
power
to
the
non-
volatile
RAM
(NVRAM).
This
test
works
in
conjunction
with
the
2nd
NVRAM
test;
you
will
not
receive
a
success
or
failure
indication
at
the
completion
of
the
1st
NVRAM
test.
Instead,
you're
prompted
to
power
down
the
unit.
Wait
60
seconds
after
powering
down,
then
power
up
again
and
select
and
21

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