507581-04Page 26  of  60 Issue 2128
General Guidelines for Vent Terminations
In  Non–Direct  Vent  applications,  combustion  air  is  taken 
from  indoors  and  the  ue  gases  are  discharged  to  the 
outdoors. This  furnace  is  then  classied  as  a  non–direct 
vent, Category IV gas furnace. 
In  Direct  Vent  applications,  combustion  air  is  taken  from 
outdoors and the ue gases are discharged to the outdoors. 
The furnace is then classied as a direct vent, Category IV 
gas furnace. 
In both Non–Direct Vent and Direct Vent applications, the 
vent termination is limited  by  local  building  codes. In the 
absence of local codes, refer to the current National Fuel 
Gas  Code ANSI  Z223-1/NFPA  54  in  U.S.A.,  and  current 
CSA-B149 Natural Gas and Propane Installation Codes in 
Canada for details.
In Direct Vent applications, the vent termination is limited 
by  local  building  codes.  In  the  absence  of  local  codes, 
refer to the current National Fuel Gas Code ANSI Z223-1/
NFPA  54  in  U.S.A.,  and  current  CSA-B149  Natural  Gas 
and Propane Installation Codes in Canada for details.
Position termination according to location given in Figure 
35  and  Figure  43.  In  addition,  position  termination  so  it 
is free from any obstructions and 12”  above the average 
snow accumulation.
At  vent  termination,  care  must  be  taken  to  maintain 
protective  coatings  over  building  materials  (prolonged 
exposure  to  exhaust  condensate  can  destroy  protective 
coatings). It is recommended that the exhaust outlet not be 
located within 6 feet (1.8 m) of a condensing unit because 
the condensate can damage the painted coating. 
NOTE: See  Table  6  for  maximum  allowed  exhaust  pipe 
length  without  insulation  in  unconditioned  space  during 
winter design temperature below 32° F (0° C). If required, 
exhaust  pipe  should  be  insulated  with  1/2”  (13  mm), 
Armaex or equivalent when run through an unconditional 
area.  In  extremely  cold  climate  areas  with  temperature 
below 20° F (6.7° C) it is recommended that, 3/4” (19 mm) 
Armaex  or  equivalent  be  used.  Insulation  on  outside 
runs  of  exhaust  pipe  should  be  painted  or  wrapped  to 
protect  insulation  from  deterioration  in  accordance  with 
the  insulation  manufacturers  recommendation.  Exhaust 
pipe  insulation  may  not  be  necessary  in  some  specic 
applications. 
NOTE: During  extremely  cold  temperatures,  below 
approximately 20° F (6.7° C), units with long runs of vent 
pipe through  unconditioned  space,  even  when  insulated, 
may form ice in the exhaust termination that prevents the 
unit from operating properly. Longer run times of at least 5 
minutes will alleviate most icing problems. Also, a heating 
cable may be installed on exhaust piping and termination 
to  prevent  freeze-ups.  Heating  cable  installation  kits  are 
available see unit specication sheets for part numbers.
For Canadian Installations Only
In  accordance  to  CSA  International  B149  installation 
codes,  the  minimum  allowed  distance  between  the 
combustion  air  intake  inlet  and  the  exhaust  outlet  of 
other appliances shall not be less than 12 inches (305 
mm).
   IMPORTANT
Do  not  use  screens  or  perforated  metal  in  exhaust 
terminations. Doing so  will cause freeze-ups and may 
block the terminations.
   IMPORTANT