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Mackie CFX 12 User Manual

Mackie CFX 12
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CFX MKII SERIES
OWNERS MANUAL
12, 16, AND 20-CHANNEL
MIC/LINE MIXERS
WITH DIGITAL EFFECTS
POWER
ON
TIP OUT TO EFFECTS DEVICE
RING RETURN FROM EFFECTS
STEREO
PLUG
FOR USE AS AN EFFECTS LOOP
(TIP = SEND, RING = RETURN )
DIRECT OUT WI TH SIGNAL
INTERRUPTION TO MAST ER
OPTIONAL USES FOR INSERTS
INSERT ALL THE WAY IN TO
THE "SECOND CLICK"
MONO PLUG
120 VAC, 50/60 Hz,
35 WATTS
12 CHANNEL COMPACT INTEGRATED LIVE SOUND MIXER
CFX12
SERIAL NUMBER
RISK OF ELECTRIC SHOCK
DO NOT OPEN
REPLACE WITH THE SAME TYPE FUSE AND RATING.
DISCONNECT SUPPLY CORD BEFORE CHANGING FUSE
UTILISE UN FUSIBLE DE RECHANGE DE MÊME TYPE.
DEBRANCHER AVANT DE REMPLACER LE FUSIBLE
WARNING:
TO REDUCE THE RISK OF FIRE OR ELECTRIC SHOCK, DO NOT
EXPOSE THIS EQUIPMENT TO RAIN OR MOISTURE. DO NOT REMOVE COVER.
NO USER SERVICEABLE PARTS INSIDE. REFER SERVICING TO QUALIFIED PERSONNEL.
CAUTION
AVIS:
RISQUE DE CHOC ELECTRIQUE — NE PAS OUVRIR
MANUFACTURING DATE
DESIGNED BY MACKOIDS IN WOODINVILLE, WA, USA • THE FOLLOWING ARE TRADEMARKS OR
REGISTERED TRADEMARKS OF MACKIE DESIGNS INC.: "MACKIE", "EMAC", AND THE "RUNNING MAN" FIGURE • PATENT PENDING • COPYRIGHT ©2004
WIDE BYPASS
100
100
REVERBS
DELAYS
CHORUS/FLANGE/PHASER
DAMPING
DEPTH
TIME
RATE
NORMAL
NORMAL
EFX
SM. ROOM
MD. PLATE
LG. PLATE
LG. HALL
GATED
REVERSE
CATHEDRAL
MD. HALL
SPRING
PHASER
DELAY 4
CHORUS
DELAY 3
DELAY 1
FLANGE
DELAY 2
1
3
-
4
1
-
2
CLIP
0dB
=
0dBu
LEFT RIGHT
MID
400Hz
MID
400Hz
U
+15
OO
U
+15
OO
U
+15
OO
U
+15
OO
1
2
600
1.5k150
8k100
12k
HI
MID
FREQ
80Hz
LOW
EQ
U
+15
-15
U
+15
-15
U
+15
-15
600
1.5k150
8k100
12k
HI
MID
FREQ
80Hz
LOW
EQ
U
+15
-15
U
+15
-15
U
+15
-15
600
1.5k150
8k100
12k
HI
MID
FREQ
80Hz
LOW
EQ
U
+15
-15
U
+15
-15
U
+15
-15
600
1.5k150
8k100
12k
HI
MID
FREQ
80Hz
LOW
EQ
U
+15
-15
U
+15
-15
U
+15
-15
600
1.5k150
8k100
12k
HI
MID
FREQ
80Hz
LOW
EQ
U
+15
-15
U
+15
-15
U
+15
-15
600
1.5k150
8k100
12k
HI
MID
FREQ
80Hz
LOW
EQ
U
+15
-15
U
+15
-15
U
+15
-15
600
1.5k150
8k100
12k
HI
MID
FREQ
80Hz
LOW
EQ
U
+15
-15
U
+15
-15
U
+15
-15
600
1.5k150
8k100
12k
HI
MID
FREQ
80Hz
LOW
EQ
U
+15
-15
U
+15
-15
U
+15
-15
MIC
1
BAL/UNBAL
LINE IN
INSERT
BAL/UNBAL
LINE IN
INSERT
BAL/UNBAL
LINE IN
INSERT
BAL/UNBAL
LINE IN
INSERT
BAL/UNBAL
LINE IN
INSERT
BAL/UNBAL
LINE IN
INSERT
BAL/UNBAL
LINE IN
INSERT
BAL/UNBAL
LINE IN
INSERT
MIC
2
MIC
3
MIC
4
MIC
5
MIC
6
MIC
7
MIC
8
ZERO
LEVEL
SET
TAPE LEVEL
OO
MAX
PHONES LEVEL
UTILITY OUT LEVEL
1
(EXT)
48v
LR
PAN
LR
PAN
LR
PAN
LR
PAN
LR
PAN
LR
PAN
LR
PAN
LR
PAN
LR
PAN
LR
PAN
RIGHT
LEFT
RIGHT
LEFT
RIGHT
LEFT
RIGHT
LEFT
3
-
4
1
-
2
3
-
4
1
-
2
3
-
4
1
-
2
3
-
4
1
-
2
3
-
4
1
-
2
3
-
4
1
-
2
3
-
4
1
-
2
3
-
4
1
-
2
3
-
4
1
-
2
dB
30
20
10
OO
40
50
5
5
U
60
10
SOLO
PFL
dB
30
20
10
OO
40
50
5
5
U
60
10
SOLO
PFL
dB
30
20
10
OO
40
50
5
5
U
60
10
SOLO
PFL
dB
30
20
10
OO
40
50
5
5
U
60
10
SOLO
PFL
dB
30
20
10
OO
40
50
5
5
U
60
10
SOLO
PFL
dB
30
20
10
OO
40
50
5
5
U
60
10
SOLO
PFL
dB
30
20
10
OO
40
50
5
5
U
60
10
SOLO
PFL
dB
30
20
10
OO
40
50
5
5
U
60
10
SOLO
PFL
dB
30
20
10
OO
40
50
5
5
U
60
10
SOLO
PFL
dB
30
20
10
OO
40
50
5
5
U
60
10
SOLO
PFL
dB
30
20
10
OO
40
50
5
5
U
60
10
dB
30
20
10
OO
40
50
5
5
U
60
10
dB
30
20
10
OO
40
50
5
5
U
60
10
dB
30
20
10
OO
40
50
5
5
U
60
10
dB
30
20
10
OO
40
50
5
5
U
60
10
15
15+
5
10
0
5
10
15
+15
5
10
0
5
10
1
EFX
2
(INT)
EFX
1
(EXT)
POWER STATUS
RUDE
SOLO
BREAK SWITCH
(MUTES ALL CHANNELS)
PRE FADER
AUX
U
+15
OO
U
+15
OO
U
+15
OO
U
+15
OO
1
2
EFX
2
(INT)
EFX
1
(EXT)
PRE FADER
AUX
U
+15
OO
U
+15
OO
U
+15
OO
U
+15
OO
1
2
EFX
2
(INT)
EFX
1
(EXT)
PRE FADER
AUX
U
+15
OO
U
+15
OO
U
+15
OO
U
+15
OO
1
2
EFX
2
(INT)
EFX
1
(EXT)
PRE FADER
AUX
U
+15
OO
U
+15
OO
U
+15
OO
U
+15
OO
1
2
EFX
2
(INT)
EFX
1
(EXT)
PRE FADER
AUX
U
+15
OO
U
+15
OO
U
+15
OO
U
+15
OO
1
2
EFX
2
(INT)
EFX
1
(EXT)
PRE FADER
AUX
U
+15
OO
U
+15
OO
U
+15
OO
U
+15
OO
1
2
EFX
2
(INT)
EFX
1
(EXT)
PRE FADER
AUX
U
+15
OO
U
+15
OO
U
+15
OO
U
+15
OO
1
2
EFX
2
(INT)
EFX
1
(EXT)
PRE FADER
AUX
U
+15
OO
U
+15
OO
U
+15
OO
U
+15
OO
1
2
EFX
2
(INT)
EFX
1
(EXT)
PRE FADER
AUX
U
+15
OO
U
+15
OO
U
+15
OO
U
+15
OO
1
2
EFX
2
(INT)
EFX
1
(EXT)
PRE FADER
AUX
2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9/10
U
+15
OO
U
+15
OO
U
+15
OO
U
+15
OO
U
+20
OO
U
+20
OO
U
+10
OO
U
+15
OO
U
+15
OO
U
+15
OO
1
2
11/12
AUX
EFX
MASTER SEND
U
GAIN
+20
-20
U
GAIN
+20
-20
LOW LOW
22
10
7
4
2
0
2
4
7
10
20
30
STEREO
MAIN MIX
PHONES
FOOT
SWITCH
EFX
LAMP
12V 0.5A
MAIN OUT
L
R
11
LEFT
AUX SENDUTILITY OUT
SUB OUT
TAPE
INPUT
TAPE
OUTPUT
LL
R
1
2
1
2
L
LR
R
L
R
EFX SEND
STEREO EFX
RETURN
MAIN INSERT
(MONO) (MONO)
L
R
S
75Hz
SUB OUT
R
1
2
1
2
3
4
MAIN OUT
9
LEFT
RIGHT
10
RIGHT
12
EFX
1
RETURN
EFX
2
SEND
TO MAIN MIX
EFFECTS TO MONITOR
AUX
1
AUX
2
PHANTOM POWER
STEREO GRAPHIC EQ
1K50025063 125 16K2K 4K 8K
12k
HI
HI
MID
3k
80Hz
LOW
EQ
U
+15
-15
U
+15
-15
U
+15
-15
U
+15
-15
12k
HI
HI
MID
3k
80Hz
LOW
EQ
U
+15
-15
U
+15
-15
U
+15
-15
U
+15
-15
CLIP
DIGITAL STEREO EFFECTS PROCESSOR
EFX 2 (INT) RETURN MASTERS
12 CHANNEL COMPACT INTEGRATED LIVE SOUND MIXER
ASSIGN
1
MUTE
ASSIGN
2
MUTE
ASSIGN
3
MUTE
ASSIGN
4
MUTE
ASSIGN
5
MUTE
ASSIGN
6
MUTE
ASSIGN
7
MUTE
ASSIGN
8
MUTE
ASSIGN
9-10
MUTE
ASSIGN
11-12
MUTE
SUB SUB SUB SUB
1234
ASSIGN ASSIGN ASSIGN ASSIGN
STEREO
MAIN MIX
GAIN
LOW CUT
100 Hz
ZERO
LEVEL
M
I
C
G
A
I
N
5
+50
U
-15dB +30dB
GAIN
LOW CUT
100 Hz
ZERO
LEVEL
M
I
C
G
A
I
N
5
+50
U
-15dB +30dB
GAIN
LOW CUT
100 Hz
ZERO
LEVEL
M
I
C
G
A
I
N
5
+50
U
-15dB +30dB
GAIN
LOW CUT
100 Hz
ZERO
LEVEL
M
I
C
G
A
I
N
5
+50
U
-15dB +30dB
GAIN
LOW CUT
100 Hz
ZERO
LEVEL
M
I
C
G
A
I
N
5
+50
U
-15dB +30dB
GAIN
LOW CUT
100 Hz
ZERO
LEVEL
M
I
C
G
A
I
N
5
+50
U
-15dB +30dB
GAIN
LOW CUT
100 Hz
ZERO
LEVEL
M
I
C
G
A
I
N
5
+50
U
-15dB +30dB
GAIN
LOW CUT
100 Hz
ZERO
LEVEL
M
I
C
G
A
I
N
5
+50
U
-15dB +30dB

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Mackie CFX 12 Specifications

General IconGeneral
BrandMackie
ModelCFX 12
CategoryMusic Mixer
LanguageEnglish

Summary

Safety and Operational Guidelines

Portable Cart Safety Warning

Warning regarding safe movement of equipment when using carts.

Electrical Safety Precautions

Warnings regarding electrical shock, water exposure, and proper grounding.

Hearing Protection Guidance

Information on noise levels and preventing hearing loss during operation.

INTRODUCTION AND MANUAL OVERVIEW

CFX MKII Mixer Feature Highlights

Details features for 8, 12, or 16 mono channels and 2 stereo line channels.

Master Section Feature Overview

Overview of the comprehensive master section capabilities.

Understanding Manual Navigation

Explains the use of numbered feature references within the manual.

QUICK START GUIDE

Console Zeroing and Initial Setup

Steps to turn off, zero, and prepare the mixer for initial use.

System Connections and Hookup

Guide to connecting microphones, instruments, and outputs to the mixer.

Setting Input Levels and Gain

Procedure for adjusting channel gain and setting initial levels for audio sources.

MIXING AND APPLICATION GUIDES

Tweak the Mix Techniques

Tips for adjusting channel levels, EQ, and effects for better sound.

Important Operational Notes

Key considerations and warnings for operating the mixer safely and effectively.

Small Club Gig Application Diagram

Illustrates a typical setup for a small club performance using the CFX12 MKII.

APPLICATION DIAGRAMS

Large Club/Auditorium Setup Diagram

Diagram for CFX16 MKII in a large club or auditorium with subwoofer.

Church Sound Reinforcement Diagram

Diagram for CFX20 MKII in a church with separate utility mix.

PATCHBAY FEATURES

Microphone Inputs (XLR)

Details on the mixer's rugged, low-noise, phantom-powered microphone preamplifiers.

Line Level Inputs (TRS)

Information on balanced or unbalanced line inputs and their gain range.

Channel Insert Jack Usage

Usage of insert jacks for serial effects like compressors or as direct outputs.

SIGNAL PATHS AND CONNECTIONS

Effects Routing: Serial vs. Parallel

Explains the difference and application of serial and parallel effects processing.

Stereo Line Inputs Explained

Details on using stereo line inputs for balanced/unbalanced signals.

Main Outputs and Subwoofer Out

Information on main stereo outputs (XLR/TRS) and subwoofer output.

Main Mix Insert Point Function

Explains how to use the main insert for serial processing of the overall mix.

OUTPUT AND SEND CONNECTORS

Utility Output Details

Explains the utility output for setting independent levels without affecting the main mix.

Subwoofer Output Usage

Describes using sub outputs for amplifiers or recorders, with sub fader control.

Auxiliary and Effects Sends

Details on using aux sends for monitors/effects and EFX sends for processors.

Stereo Effects Returns

Details on patching external parallel effects to stereo efx return inputs.

INPUT/OUTPUT AND POWER CONNECTORS

Tape Input and Output Functions

Details on using tape inputs for entertainment and tape outputs for recording.

Headphone Monitoring Features

Information on headphone output for monitoring, including solo/pfl signal routing.

Effects Footswitch and Lamp Connector

Connecting a footswitch for effects bypass and using a gooseneck lamp.

Power Input and Switch Operation

Details on connecting AC power and the main power switch and status LED.

CHANNEL STRIP FEATURES

Phantom Power Operation

Details on engaging phantom power for condenser microphones via the switch.

Gain and Level Setting

How to use the gain knob to set input sensitivity and the zero level LED.

Low Cut Filter Functionality

Explanation of the 100 Hz low cut filter and its applications.

Auxiliary Send Controls

Describes the aux send knobs for monitor mixes or effects, and their levels.

CHANNEL STRIP FEATURES (CONT.)

Pre-Fader vs. Post-Fader Aux Sends

Explains the difference between pre-fader and post-fader aux send modes.

External and Internal EFX Sends

Details on using EFX 1 and EFX 2 sends for external processors and EMAC.

Equalization Controls (EQ)

Covers the HI, MID (with sweep), and LOW EQ controls for tone shaping.

CHANNEL STRIP FEATURES (CONT.)

Pan Control and Signal Routing

How the pan knob directs signals to sub outputs and affects stereo balance.

Mute and Assign Switch Functions

Explains mute switch function and assign switches for signal routing to mixes.

Channel Fader Operation

Explains the role of the fader as the primary level control for each channel.

Solo and PFL Monitoring

How to use the solo/PFL function to monitor individual channels via headphones.

MASTER SECTION FEATURES

Main Mix Fader Control

Explains the main stereo fader for controlling overall output levels.

Peak Metering System

Details on the 12-LED peak metering system for monitoring signal levels.

Rude Solo Indicator LED

Explains the function of the Rude Solo LED for solo/PFL monitoring.

Stereo Graphic Equalizer

Information on the graphic EQ for shaping the main mix frequency spectrum.

MASTER SECTION FEATURES (CONT.)

Tape Level and Break Switch

Adjusting tape input levels and using the break switch for muting or switching.

Headphone and Utility Output Levels

Controlling headphone volume and utility output levels independently.

Sub Fader and Output Assignment

Details on sub faders for mix control and assigning sub outputs to stereo paths.

EFFECTS AND SEND MASTER CONTROLS

Auxiliary Master Send Level

Controlling the overall level of auxiliary sends for monitors or effects.

EFX 1 Master Send Level

Adjusting the master send level for external EFX 1 processor.

EFX 1 Return Level

Controlling the return level for external EFX 1 effects.

EMAC Digital Effects Processor

Overview of the internal EMAC 32-bit digital stereo effects processor.

EMAC EFX 2 Send and Main Mix Routing

Setting EFX 2 send and 'To Main Mix' levels for the EMAC processor.

EMAC EFFECTS PROCESSOR FEATURES

Effects to Monitor Sends

Using effects sends to add effects to stage monitor mixes.

Selecting EFX Presets

Guide to rotating the preset select switch to choose desired effects.

Reverb Effect Descriptions

Detailed descriptions of available reverb effects, including tail and pre-delay.

EMAC EFFECTS PARAMETERS AND MODULATION

Delay Effect Descriptions

Detailed descriptions of the four available delay effects and their parameters.

Time/Rate and Damping/Depth Controls

Adjusting delay time, reverb decay, and modulation depth/damping.

Wide Switch and Bypass Function

Using the WIDE switch for stereo image and the BYPASS button for effects muting.

Clipping Indicator LED

Explanation of the CLIP LED for monitoring EFX output levels relative to clipping.

GENERAL PRECAUTIONS AND CONSIDERATIONS

AC Power and Grounding Safety

Precautions for AC power distribution, grounding, and outlet testing.

Product Service and Warranty Info

Information on obtaining factory-authorized service and understanding warranty terms.

Troubleshooting Common Issues

Steps to diagnose and resolve common channel, output, noise, and power problems.

TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS AND INFORMATION

Mixer Specifications Overview

Detailed technical specifications for frequency response, distortion, and noise.

Input Gain and EQ Ranges

Specific ranges for input gain, phantom power, and equalization parameters.

Output Levels and Input Limits

Information on mixer rated output levels and maximum input levels.

DETAILED TECHNICAL DATA

Gain, Impedance, and Output Data

Details on voltage gain, input/output impedance, and digital effects.

Channel LED Sensitivity and Meters

Explanation of channel level LED sensitivity and VU meter segments.

System Block Diagram

A visual representation of the CFX MKII series internal circuitry and signal flow.

LIMITED WARRANTY INFORMATION

Warranty Terms and Conditions

Details the three-year warranty, repair process, and limitations.

Obtaining Warranty Service

Steps required to get factory-authorized service and necessary documentation.

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