Air Evacuation
9
Safety Precautions
 CAUTION
than -0.1MPa and an air discharge capacity above 
40L/min. 
•  The outdoor unit does not need vacuuming. DO 
NOT  open the outdoor unit’s gas and liquid stop 
valves.
 
or below after 2 hours. If after three hours of 
operation and the gauge reading is still above 
-0.1MPa, check if there is a gas leak or water inside 
the pipe. If there is no leakage, perform another 
evacuation for 1 or 2 hours.    
•  DO NOT  use refrigerant gas to evacuate the 
system. 
Evacuation  Instructions
Before using manifold gauge and vacuum pump, read their 
operation manuals to familiarize yourself with how to use 
them properly.  
Manifold Gauge
Compound gauge
-76cmHg
Low pressure valve
High pressure valve
Charge hose
Charge hose
Vacuum pump
Pressure gauge
Low pressure valve
Fig. 9.1
1.  Connect the charge hose of the manifold gauge to 
service port on the outdoor unit’s low pressure valve. 
2.  Connect another charge hose from the manifold gauge 
to the vacuum pump. 
3.  Open the Low Pressure side of the manifold gauge.
Keep the High Pressure side closed. 
4.  Turn on the vacuum pump to evacuate the system.
5.  Run the vacuum for at least 15 minutes, or until the 
NOTE:  If there is no change in system pressure, unscrew 
the cap from the packed valve (high pressure valve). If 
there is a change in system pressure, there may be a gas 
leak.   
8.  Insert hexagonal wrench into the packed valve (high 
pressure valve) and open the valve by turning the 
wrench in a 1/4 counterclockwise turn. Listen for gas to
exit the system, then close the valve after 5 seconds.   
Flare nut
Cap
Valve body
Valve stem
Fig. 9.2
9.  Watch the Pressure Gauge for one minute to make sure 
that there is no change in pressure. The Pressure Gauge 
should read slightly higher than atmospheric pressure.  
10.  Remove the charge hose from the service port.
11.  Using hexagonal wrench, fully open both the high 
pressure and low pressure valves. 
OPEN VALVE STEMS GENTLY
When opening valve stems, turn the hexagonal wrench 
until it hits against the stopper.  DO NOT  try to force the 
valve to open further.   
 
12.  Tighten valve caps by hand, then tighten it using the 
proper tool. 
Air Evacuation
turn off the vacuum pump. 
change in system pressure. 
7.  Wait for 5 minutes, then check that there has been no 
Gauge reads -76cmHG (-1x105Pa). 
6.  Close the Low Pressure side of the manifold gauge, and 
•  Use a vacuum pump with a gauge reading lower  
•  Ensure that the Compound Meter reads -0.1MPa
 Page 25