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NAD 602 - Alignment Method; Tape Speed; Azimuth; Playback Level

NAD 602
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ALIGNMENT
METHOD
IMPORTANT
The
tape
path
(heads,
tape
guides,
capstan,
pinch
roller)
should
be
cleaned
and
degaussed
before
alignment.
This
tape
recorder
is
designed
to
work
well
with
a
variety
of
tapes,
however,
maximum
performance
will
be
obtained
with
recommended
tapes
or
similar
tape
formulations.
Recommended
tapes
For
North
America
Type
I
Maxell
UDS-I
Type
I
Maxell
XL-II
Type
IV
Maxell
MX
For
Europe-DIN
Maxell
UD-I,
BASF
TP18,
R723DG
Maxeil
XL-0,
Teac
MTT-5561
Maxell
MX,
TDK
AC712
Before
adjusting,
switch
DOLBY
NR
off,
and
set
PLAY
TRIM
to
center
position.
DOLBY
NR
level
200nWb/m
=
245mV
RMS
on
testpoints
P201A
(PLAYBACK
and
RECORDING
)
on
Main
PCB;
approximately
930mV
at
line
outputs.
1.
TAPE
SPEED
Connect
one
output
to
Wow
and
Flutter
Meter
or
Frequency
Counter,
Play
speed
test
tape
TEAC
MTT-111=3kHz
or
TEAC
MTT-211=3.15kHz
and
adjust
the
semi-variable
resistor,
for
correct
reading
on
Wow
and
Flutter
Meter
or
Frequency
Counter.
(See
Fig.
A)
Tolerance:
+/-1%
2.
AZIMUTH
|
Connect
VTVM’s
and/or
Oscilloscope
to
outputs.
Start
play-
ing
Azimuth
tape
TEAC
MTT-113
or
MTT-114.
Rotate
azimuth
screw
for
maximum
output
and/or
maximum
and
in-phase
on
Oscilloscope.
Reseal
adjustment
screw
with
nail
polish
or
similar
(do
not
use
glue).
(See
Fig.
B)
3.
PLAYBACK
EQ
THIS
ADJUSTMENT
tS
NOT
NEEDED
UNLESS
THE
HEAD
HAS
BEEN
REPLACED
OR
REPAIR
HAS
BEEN
DONE
IN
HEADAMP
CIRCUIT.
Play
level
/
azimuth
tape
TEAC
MTT-256
and
adjust
R217
(L)
and
R218(R)
for
identical
output
at
315
/
6300
Hz
(MTT-255)
or
250
/
6300
Hz
(MTT-256).
Tolerance:
+/-0.5dB
4.
PLAYBACK
HIGH
FREQUENCY
EQ
THIS
ADJUSTMENT
SHOULD
BE
DONE
ONLY
WHEN
HEAD
HAS
BEEN
REPLACED.
Before
adjusting,
cut
the
links
J201
to
J208.
Play
the
frequency
response
tape
TEAC
MTT-256
or
MTT-256U
and
check
the
playback
level
at
14kKHz.
Adjust
to
the
400Hz
level
by
connecting
the
links
J201
to
J208,
as
follows:
If
itis
higher
link
J205(L)
&
J206(R).
Links
J207(L)
&
J208(R)
will
reduce
it
further.
If
level
is
lower
then
link
J201(L)
&
J202(R)
and/or
J203(L)
&
J204(R)
which
will
increase
the
fevei.
Tolerance:
+1.5/-0.5dB
5.
PLAYBACK
LEVEL
Connect
VTVM’s
to
testpoints
P201A
on
Main
PCB.
Play
Dolby
NR
level
tape
TEAC
MTT-150
and
adjust
R233
(L)
and
R234{R)
for
245mV
RMS.
Tolerance:
+/-2.5mV
RMS.
Output
should
be
approximately
530mV
RMS.
6.
BIAS
TRAP
Insert
a
blank
type
IV
tape
and
start
recording.
Turn
record
level
all
the
way
down.
Connect
VTVM's
and/or
oscilloscope
probes
to
testpoints
P601A
and
adjust
L603
(L)
and
L604
(R)
for
minimum.
Tolerance:
Less
than
300mV
RMS.
7.
RECORD
LEVEL
Connect
VTVM’s
to
testpoints
P201A
on
Main
PCB.
Insert
a
type
I
tape.
Connect
audio
oscillator
to
line
inputs,
turn
record
levels
to
maximum
(clockwise).
Adjust
audio
oscillator
frequency
to
400Hz
and
output
so
that
VIVM’s
read
30-40mvV.
(Use
a
convenient
reference
point
on
the
VTVM’s
)
Reset
tape
counter
to
0
and
release
pause
to
start
recording.
Record
for
approximately
5
seconds,
rewind
to
0
on
tape
counter
and
play
back
while
observing
the
VIVM’s.
The
VTVM's
should
indicate
the
same
level
as
when
the
tape
was
recorded.
Adjust
R601(L)
and
R602(R)
if
necessary
and
repeat
the
record
/
play
procedure
until
the
readings
are
the
same.
Tolerance:
+/-0.5dB
from
record
level.
Less
than
0.5dB
difference
between
channels.
8.
BIAS
ADJUST
TYPE
I
TAPE
(NORMAL)
Leave
the
connections
of
the
VITVM’s
as
under
7.
Set
audio
generator
to
400Hz.
Set
level
to
-20dB.
Reset
tape
counter
to
0
and
start
recording.
After
5
seconds
change
audio
generator
frequency
to
6.3kHz
(do
not
stop
the
machine
or
change
levels)
and
continue
recording
for
another
3
seconds
Stop
and
rewind
to
0
on
tape
counter.
Play
back
while
observing
VTVM’s.
There
should
be
no
level
difference
between
the
400Hz
and
the
6.3kHz
tone
when
played
back.
If
6.3kHz
is
different
in
level
to
400Hz,
adjust
R663
(L)
and
R664
(R)
and
repeat
the
record
/
play
procedure
until
both
frequencies
play
back
at
same
level.
Tolerance:
+/-0.5dB
WARNING:
Greater
tolerance
will
grossly
affect
the
Dolby
NR
tracking
and
especially
the
Dolby
C
tracking.
Record
level
(
step
7)
should
be
checked
and
if
necessary
adjusted.

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