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Pioneer PL-50 User Manual

Pioneer PL-50
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Pioneer PL-50 Specifications

General IconGeneral
Effective Length221mm
Speeds33 1/3 and 45rpm
Wow and Flutter0.03% WRMS
Tonearm TypeStatic balance S-shaped tonearm
CartridgePC-135 (Moving Magnet)

Summary

Features of the Pioneer PL-50

Four-Pole Synchronous Motor with Belt Drive

Details the four-pole synchronous motor and belt drive system for consistent speed and low wow/flutter.

Automatic Features for Simple Operation

Highlights automatic return and cut features for simplified user operation and tonearm protection.

Top Quality Cartridge

Describes the induced magnet type cartridge for wide frequency response, low distortion, and tonal richness.

Professional Tonearm

Explains the tonearm's design, including the inside force canceller and adjustable lateral balancer for optimal tracking.

Ease of Operation in Attractive Design

Focuses on the user-friendly operation and attractive visual design, including the spring-hinged dust cover.

Installation Guidelines

Typical Stereo Setup Diagram

Line Voltage and Frequency Configuration

Line Voltage

Instructions for setting the unit to the correct AC line voltage using the selector switch and lock plate.

Line Frequency

Guidance on selecting the correct capstan for 50 Hz or 60 Hz operation based on local frequency.

Turntable Assembly Instructions

Assembly of Tonearm

Steps for mounting the tonearm, counterweight, and arm head, including stylus angle adjustment.

Attaching Dust Cover

Instructions for attaching the plastic dust cover using its slide-in hinges and setting its open position.

Adjustment Procedures

Tonearm Balancing

Procedure for horizontally balancing the tonearm and setting the stylus pressure dial to zero grams.

Lateral Balance Adjustment

Method for adjusting the lateral balancing weight to ensure the tonearm tracks the record groove evenly.

Stylus Pressure (Tracking Force)

Guide to setting the correct stylus tracking force, recommended at 2-3 grams for the PC-35 cartridge.

Anti-Skating Force Control

Instructions for setting the anti-skating force by matching the dial to the stylus pressure reading.

Overhang Adjustment

Steps to readjust the stylus position (arm overhang) after changing the cartridge for proper tracking.

Speed Selector Push-Buttons

Operation Details

Arm Elevator

Details the function of the arm elevator for raising/lowering the tonearm and its screw adjustment.

Arm Rest

Explains the arm rest's purpose and how to adjust its height to match the tonearm elevator.

Functions Lever

Describes the three control positions (UP/ON, DOWN/PLAY, CUT/OFF) of the functions lever for tonearm and motor control.

Stereo Amplifier Connection

Plugging AC Line Cord

Advice on connecting the AC power cord and troubleshooting hum by reversing the plug.

Operation of the PL-50

Playing Records

Step-by-step guide on how to place a record, start the turntable, and play music using the functions lever.

Stopping Music Temporarily

Instructions for temporarily stopping music by moving the functions lever to UP/ON and resuming.

Record Care Recommendations

Parts Replacement Guide

Stylus Replacement

Recommendations for stylus replacement intervals and mounting a new stylus securely.

Cartridge Exchange

Guidance on changing cartridges, wiring, overhang adjustment, and adding counterweights.

Maintenance and Troubleshooting

Lubrication

Instructions for lubricating the motor shaft and turntable center shaft to prevent noise and mechanical issues.

Hum Issues

Troubleshooting steps for hum noise, focusing on ground connection and proximity to amplifier power transformers.

Buzz Issues

Identifying and resolving buzz noise, often caused by antenna effects of the pickup cord.

Howling Issues

Solutions for acoustical feedback (howling) by adjusting speaker placement or using cushioning.

Technical Specifications

PC-35 Cartridge Specifications

Detailed specifications for the included PC-35 cartridge, including type, frequency response, and compliance.

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