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Rheem RUUD Iraining User Manual

Rheem RUUD Iraining
29 pages
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Table of Contents

Questions and Answers:

Rheem RUUD Iraining Specifications

General IconGeneral
Energy FactorVaries by model
DimensionsVaries by model
WeightVaries by model
BrandRheem RUUD
TypeWater Heater
Fuel TypeElectric
Flow RateVaries by model
VoltageVaries by model
WattageVaries by model
WarrantyVaries by model

Summary

Introduction

Safety

Electrical Safety Precautions

Exercise caution during troubleshooting and repair, turn off power before working on the unit.

R410a Refrigerant Handling

Contains R-410A refrigerant, ozone-friendly. Handling requires licensing.

Scalding Prevention

Factory set to 120°F; lower settings may be needed for vulnerable households.

Flammable Vapor Hazard

Keep flammable materials away from the water heater due to ignition risk.

Component Parts of the Heat Pump Water Heater

User Control Panel

Panel for selecting water temperature and operating mode (Energy Saver, Normal, Vacation).

Heat Pump Unit

Transfers heat from air to water, working like a refrigerator in reverse.

Fan and Filter Assembly

Fan motor specifications and filter maintenance. Filter requires periodic cleaning.

Upper Heating Element and ECO

2000 watt heating elements. Thermistor is electronic. ECO trips at 170°F.

Lower Heating Element and Thermistor

2000 watt heating elements. Thermistor is electronic.

Water Pump

Cycles cooler water through the heat exchanger for efficient heating.

Heat Exchanger

Sealed unit using R410a refrigerant to heat water.

Compressor Unit

Circulates R410a refrigerant and compresses vapor.

Transformer Module

Steps down 240 VAC to 24 VAC for control board.

Capacitor

Provides electrical boost to the compressor motor for starting.

Relay Switches

Control power routing to heating elements and compressor.

Filter/Dryer

Removes water vapor and moisture from the refrigerant line.

Ambient Air Thermistor

Measures surrounding air temperature.

Evaporator Thermistor

Measures evaporator gas temperature.

Discharge Thermistor

Measures discharge gas temperature.

Suction Thermistor

Measures suction gas temperature.

Water Out Thermistor

Measures heated water temperature.

Charging and Pressure Valves

Valves for charging/checking pressure, require special licensing.

Electronic Expansion Valve

Changes refrigerant pressure for the system.

Condensation Drain Line

Collects and discharges condensation from the heat pump.

Electrical Power Connection

Hook-up for 240 VAC line voltage and ground.

Error Code LED Light

LED indicates diagnostic codes for problems. Flash rates denote specific faults.

Circuit Board Function

Controls electrical and temperature sensing inputs. Connections are unique.

Tools Required

Operational Modes

Energy Saver Mode

Meets Energy Star requirements, maximizes compressor, minimizes electric heat.

Normal Mode

Maximizes performance and energy savings, comparable to electric heaters.

Electric Heat Only Mode

Uses auxiliary electric heat only; compressor operation is not allowed.

Temperature Setting Options

Defines tank temperatures for Normal (120-124°F), High (132°F), and Vacation (90°F) modes.

Water Pump and Fan Operation

Water Pump Flow Rates

Describes pump operation controlled by the board for efficient heating.

Evaporator Fan Speed Control

Explains fan speed control based on power output to fan leads.

Operational Safety Controls

Sequence of Operations

Energy Saver Mode Sequence

Outlines start and run sequences for Energy Saver mode, including element and compressor.

Normal Mode Sequence

Details start and run sequences for Normal mode, including element and compressor.

Electrical Heat Only Mode

Heating Element Electrical System

Control Safety Functions

ECO (Energy Cut Off) Function

High limit switch disabling heating at 170°F, causing an error.

Power Outage Behavior

Controls resume operation after power interruptions, returning to last set mode.

Compressor Safety Measures

Controls prevent compressor overheating and refrigerant freezing.

Troubleshooting Indicators

Error Code LED Light

LED indicates diagnostic codes for problems. Flash rates denote specific faults.

Troubleshooting Heat Pump Components

Troubleshooting Component Parts

Heating Element Checks

Instructions for checking and replacing open or grounded heating elements.

Capacitor Testing and Replacement

How to test and replace the capacitor for compressor starting.

Transformer Testing

Procedure to measure input/output voltages and replace the transformer.

Thermistor Resistance Testing

How to test thermistors by measuring resistance and comparing to a chart.

Fan Assembly Troubleshooting

Steps for testing fan motor voltage and replacing fan or circuit board.

Water Pump Troubleshooting

Procedure to test water pump voltage and replace pump or circuit board.

Circuit Board Diagnostics

Relay Switch Function

Disassembly and Repair Procedures

Heating Element Replacement

Steps for removing and replacing heating elements, including draining and refilling.

ECO and Thermistor Replacement

Procedure for removing and replacing ECO and thermistor components.

Capacitor Replacement

Step-by-step guide for safely replacing the capacitor.

Relay Replacement

Instructions for safely removing and replacing relay switches.

Transformer Replacement

Procedure for safely removing and replacing the transformer.

Thermistor Replacement

Guidance on replacing thermistors by locating them via the wiring harness.

Fan Assembly Replacement

Instructions for removing and replacing the fan assembly.

Water Pump Replacement

Steps for replacing the water pump, including draining and refilling.

Circuit Board Replacement

Procedure for safely replacing the circuit board, emphasizing Molex connection handling.

Wiring Connection Diagram

Temperature to Resistance Thermistor Chart

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