Communication 
  3.2 Communication services 
CPU 31xC and CPU 31x, Technical Data 
Manual, 01/2006 Edition, A5E00105475-06 
3-9 
Table 3-3  Client and server in S7 communication, using connections with unilateral / bilateral 
configuration 
CPU  Use in server mode for 
connections with unilateral 
configuration 
Use in server mode for 
connections with bilateral 
configuration 
Use as client 
31xC >= V1.0.0  Generally possible on  
MPI/DP interface without 
configuration of user 
interface 
Only possible with CP 
and loadable FBs. 
Only possible with CP 
and loadable FBs. 
31x >= V2.0.0  Generally possible on  
MPI/DP interface without 
configuration of user 
interface 
Only possible with CP 
and loadable FBs. 
Only possible with CP 
and loadable FBs. 
31x >= V2.2.0  Generally possible on  
MPI/DP/PN interface 
without configuration of user 
interface 
•  Possible on PN 
interface with 
loadable FBs  
or 
•  with CP and loadable 
FBs. 
•  Possible on PN 
interface with 
loadable FBs  
or 
•  with CP and loadable 
FBs. 
The user interface is implemented using standard function modules (FBs) from the standard 
library of STEP 7, under communication blocks. 
Reference 
For further information on communication, refer to the 
Communication with SIMATIC
 
manual. 
3.2.6  Global data communication (MPI only) 
Properties 
Global data communication is used for cyclic exchange of global data via MPI subnets (for 
example, I, Q, M) between SIMATIC S7 CPUs (data exchange without acknowledgement). 
One CPU broadcasts its data to all other CPUs on the MPI subnet. This function is 
integrated in the CPU operating system. 
Reduction ratio 
The reduction ratio specifies the cyclic intervals for GD communication. You can set the 
reduction ratio when you configure global data communication in STEP 7. For example, if 
you set a reduction ratio of 7, global data are transferred only with every 7th cycle. This 
reduces CPU load.