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SWR SPELLBINDER BLUE - User Manual

SWR SPELLBINDER BLUE
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SPELLBINDER BLUE™
(This is the model name for warranty claims)
Fender Musical Instruments Corporation, 8860 East Chaparral Road Suite 100 Scottsdale, AZ 85250
Issued: July, 2008
p/n 4420500010 (120V)
SERVICE MANUAL
ATTENTION:
WARRANTY SERVICE PROCEDURES
Service of the Digital Power Amp Module and Ancillary Power Supply contained in
the SWR Spellbinder Blue is to be accomplished by module replacement only.
The Class D Power Amp Module outputs a PWM Signal. You can not evaluate the output waveform
without a specially designed filter. Please note: that if the speaker ground should contact
chassis or preamp ground it will instantly destroy the Power Amp Module. Use caution
when connecting test equipment to the speaker ground as it could result in a connection to
Earth Ground and destruction of the Power Amp Module. Ground must be lifted on any test
equipment used in troubleshooting the Power Amp Module.
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Overview

The SWR Spellbinder Blue is a bass amplifier, model number PR 761, designed and manufactured by Fender Musical Instruments Corporation. It integrates a studio-reference tube preamp with a 160W digital power amplifier, all housed within a compact and relatively lightweight cabinet. The amplifier is available in several voltage configurations, including 120V (US), 240V (AUS), 230V (UK), 230V (EUR), and 100V (JPN).

Function Description:

The Spellbinder Blue serves as a complete bass amplification solution, combining a versatile preamp section with a powerful Class D amplifier and a speaker cabinet. The preamp features a tube gain stage (V1-A and V1-B) and offers extensive tone-shaping capabilities. It includes a GAIN stage (U7A) with up to 1.1X gain, a PHASE reversal stage (U5A) to change the channel phase by 180°, and an EQ IN/OUT Switch (S6) to select between a passive Aural Enhancer circuit (classic SWR bass amplifier circuit) or an active attenuation circuit (U5B). The EQ circuitry, comprising U9A&B, U10A, and U13B, allows for boosting or attenuating each frequency range by +/-15dB, with a flat response when all level knobs are at their center-detent position.

The signal path also includes an Effects Send buffer (U11A), an EFFECTS BYPASS switch (S7), and an EFFECTS BLEND pot (R91) that mixes the Send and Return signals before a -12dB/octave high-pass filter (U10B). A compressor chip (U8B) with U15A provides up to 20dB of compression, controlled by the COMPRESSION pot (R92). The MASTER Volume control (R93) at U12A offers a maximum gain of 3.5X and, along with the inverted signal at U12B, acts as a gain buffer for the power amp. Preamp Clip Detect circuits monitor various stages, illuminating a Clip LED if overload thresholds (approximately 12V) are exceeded. A MUTE circuitry, engaged by S8, mutes the speaker output (on the Power Amp PCB) and the Balanced Line Output (on the Rear Panel PCB).

The Rear Panel PCB, connected to the Preamp PCB via a 12-circuit ribbon cable, handles various outputs. The TUNER_RP signal feeds the tuner output buffer (U1B) and the DIRECT signal for the BALANCED LINE OUTPUTS. The DIRECT or LINE_RP signal is selected by S1 and muted by FETs Q1 and Q2. It is then buffered by U1A, where the PAD control (R4) sets the output level. A balanced line driver (DRV134, U2) produces a high-quality signal for both the balanced 1/4" (J3) and XLR jack (J7). The HEADPHONE output (J5) uses paralleled 4560 opamps for high current drive.

The speaker crossover components are located on the XOVER PCB inside the speaker cabinet. It includes a -6dB/octave low-pass filter (L1) for the 10" speaker and a -6dB/octave high-pass filter (C3) for the Horn. A 50W L-PAD controls the Horn volume.

The power amplifier is a Bang & Olufsen 50ASX2 module, providing 160 Watts into 4Ω with less than 1% THD. This module also generates a low voltage +/-25V supply (P103) for the Ancillary Power Supply. The Ancillary Power Supply, a non-serviceable switching module, takes the +/-25V AUX Supply from the 50ASX2 and generates +300V (Tube), 12.6V (Tube Heater), and +/-15V (Preamp Op amps).

Important Technical Specifications:

  • Power Requirement: 575 W
  • Power Output: 160W RMS into 4Ω @ <1% THD
  • Power Amp Sensitivity: 9mV (1/4") / 900μV (XLR) for 160W into 4Ω
  • Input Impedances:
    • Input (Pre-Amp): 4.7MΩ (1/4"), 20kΩ (XLR)
    • Effects Send: 1kΩ
    • Effects Receive: 10kΩ
  • Speaker Complement:
    • Eminence Neodymium 4Ω, 10” (P/N 0076017000)
    • Eminence Super-Tweeter 8Ω (P/N 0067254000)
  • Dimensions:
    • Height: 19.62 in (49.8 cm)
    • Width: 15.38 in (39.0 cm)
    • Depth: 14.5 in (36.8 cm)
  • Weight: 26.5 lbs (11.6 kg)

Usage Features:

The Spellbinder Blue is designed for professional bass players, offering a comprehensive set of features for live performance and studio recording. Its versatile preamp allows for a wide range of tonal adjustments, from clean and articulate to warm and overdriven, thanks to the tube stages and extensive EQ. The effects loop and blend control provide flexibility for integrating external effects. The balanced line output (XLR and 1/4") with a PAD control and ground lift ensures high-quality signal delivery to mixing consoles or recording interfaces. The headphone output allows for silent practice. The integrated 10" Neodymium speaker and Super-Tweeter provide a full-range sound, with the L-PAD allowing for precise control over the tweeter's volume.

Maintenance Features:

  • Module Replacement Policy: Service of the Digital Power Amp Module and Ancillary Power Supply is to be accomplished by module replacement only. These parts are non-serviceable at the component level. If a failure is detected in these components, the complete PCB Assembly should be ordered from FMIC Customer Service Department.
  • Chassis Removal: Remove four screws from the top of the cabinet, then pull the chassis out about 4" (10cm) and disconnect the two speaker cable connectors.
  • Preamp PCB Removal: Remove nuts, washers, screws securing the PCB to the front panel, and one chassis standoff screw near the power switch. Insulate the removed PCB from exposed metal when power is applied.
  • Rear Panel PCB Removal: Remove nuts, washers, and screws securing the PCB to the rear panel. Insulate the removed PCB from exposed metal when power is applied.
  • 160W Power Amp Module, Ancillary Power Supply, & Tube PCB Removal: Remove chassis standoff screws. Cables are not long enough for removal and operation outside the chassis.
  • XOVER PCB Removal: Remove the front grille (4 screws), 10” speaker (4 screws), then the XOVER PLATE (4 screws) inside the cabinet.
  • Grounding Caution: The Class D Power Amp Module outputs a PWM signal, which cannot be evaluated without a specially designed filter. Crucially, if the speaker ground contacts chassis or preamp ground, it will instantly destroy the Power Amp Module. Exercise extreme caution when connecting test equipment to the speaker ground, as this could result in a connection to Earth Ground and destruction of the module. Ground must be lifted on any test equipment used in troubleshooting the Power Amp Module.
  • Non-Serviceable Parts: Parts marked with a single asterisk (*) in the Parts Lists are not field replaceable. If a failure is detected, the complete PCB Assembly must be ordered.
  • Safety Requirement Parts: Parts marked with two asterisks (**) are safety requirement parts and must be replaced with the exact specified part to maintain reliability and safety.

SWR SPELLBINDER BLUE Specifications

General IconGeneral
BrandSWR
ModelSPELLBINDER BLUE
CategoryAmplifier
LanguageEnglish

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