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Synology RackStation RS3617xs - User Manual

Synology RackStation RS3617xs
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Synology RackStation RS3617xs
Quick Installation Guide
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Summary

Before You Start

Package Contents

Lists items included in the product package.

Synology RackStation at a Glance

Overview of the RackStation's front and back panels and their components.

Safety Instructions

Essential safety precautions for operating the RackStation.

Hardware Setup

Tools and Parts for Drive Installation

Lists necessary tools and compatible drive types for installation.

Install Drives

Step-by-step guide for physically installing drives into the RackStation.

Add a RAM Module on RackStation

Instructions for installing or replacing RAM modules.

Add a Network Interface Card to RackStation

Steps to install an optional network interface card.

Replace System Fan

Guide for replacing a malfunctioning system fan.

Start Up Your RackStation

Instructions for connecting power, network, and powering on the device.

Install DSM on RackStation

Install DSM with Web Assistant

Guide to install the operating system using the Web Assistant tool.

Learn More

Information on where to find additional resources and support.

Specifications

LED Indicator Table

Overview

The Synology RackStation RS3617xs is a high-performance network-attached storage (NAS) device designed for demanding business environments, offering robust data management, storage, and sharing capabilities. This RackStation is engineered to provide reliable and scalable storage solutions, making it suitable for critical business applications, virtualization, and large-scale data backup.

Function Description

The primary function of the Synology RackStation RS3617xs is to serve as a centralized data storage and management system. It supports multiple hard disk drives (HDDs) or solid-state drives (SSDs) in a rack-mountable chassis, allowing for significant storage capacity. The device runs on Synology's DiskStation Manager (DSM) operating system, a web-based interface that provides a comprehensive suite of tools for file management, data backup, synchronization, and various server applications.

The RackStation is designed to handle intensive workloads, providing high throughput and reliable performance for multiple concurrent users and applications. It supports various RAID configurations (Basic, JBOD, RAID 0, RAID 1, RAID 5, RAID 6, RAID 10) to ensure data redundancy and protection against drive failure. This flexibility allows users to balance between storage capacity, performance, and data protection according to their specific needs.

Connectivity is a key aspect of the RS3617xs, featuring multiple LAN ports for network aggregation and failover, ensuring continuous network access and high bandwidth. It also includes USB 2.0 and USB 3.0 ports for connecting external storage devices or other peripherals, expanding its versatility. The device is equipped with PCI Express expansion slots, enabling users to install additional network interface cards (NICs) for enhanced network performance, such as 10 Gigabit Ethernet, or other compatible add-on cards to further extend its capabilities.

Beyond basic storage, the RS3617xs acts as a versatile server. With DSM, it can host a wide range of applications, including file servers, backup targets, web servers, mail servers, and surveillance stations. It supports various client operating systems, including Windows and Mac OS X, facilitating seamless integration into existing IT infrastructures. The RackStation is also designed to be energy-efficient, supporting HDD hibernation and scheduled power on/off to reduce power consumption when not in active use.

Usage Features

Setting up the RS3617xs involves a straightforward hardware installation followed by software configuration via Web Assistant. Users begin by installing drives into the provided drive trays, which are designed for both 3.5" and 2.5" SATA drives. The trays are easily inserted into the hard drive bays, and a secure locking mechanism ensures the drives are firmly in place. For optimal performance and capacity usage in RAID volumes, it is recommended to use drives of the same size.

Once the drives are installed, the RackStation is connected to the network and power supply. The power supply features an on/off switch for easy control. The device is powered on by pressing the front panel power button, and its operational status can be monitored via the LED indicators for power, system status, and drive activity.

The initial software setup is facilitated by Synology's Web Assistant, a built-in tool that automatically discovers the RackStation on the local network and guides the user through the installation of DSM. This process typically involves downloading the latest DSM version from the internet and following on-screen instructions. The Web Assistant simplifies the deployment, even for users with limited networking experience.

DSM provides an intuitive graphical user interface (GUI) that allows for easy management of storage volumes, user accounts, and network settings. Users can create shared folders, set access permissions, and configure various services. The Control Panel offers detailed information about the system, including memory usage, network configuration, and hardware status.

The RackStation supports memory expansion, allowing users to upgrade the RAM modules to enhance system performance, especially for running multiple applications or virtual machines. The process involves carefully removing the top cover, releasing the fan cover, and accessing the RAM slots. Detailed instructions ensure that the RAM module is correctly aligned and secured, and users are advised to take precautions against static electricity during installation. After a RAM upgrade, DSM can be checked to confirm the new memory capacity is recognized.

Network interface card (NIC) expansion is another key usage feature. The PCI Express slots allow for the installation of additional 10G/E or Gigabit NICs to boost network throughput or provide redundant network paths. The installation process involves replacing full-profile brackets with low-profile ones if necessary, and then inserting the NIC into the expansion slot. Proper insertion and securing of the card are crucial for optimal function.

Maintenance Features

The Synology RackStation RS3617xs is designed with maintenance in mind, offering features that simplify troubleshooting and component replacement. The LED indicators on the front panel provide immediate visual feedback on the system's status, including power, overall system health (Status), and warnings related to fan or temperature issues (Alert). Drive status LEDs indicate whether drives are ready, active, or experiencing errors, helping users quickly identify and address potential problems.

In the event of a system malfunction, the Alert LED will blink, and the device may emit a beeping sound. A dedicated "Beep Off" button on the front panel allows users to silence the alarm while they investigate the issue. The LED Indicator Table in the manual provides a comprehensive guide to interpreting the various LED states and colors, enabling users to diagnose problems such as degraded volumes, fan failures, or over-temperature conditions.

One of the critical maintenance features is the ability to replace system fans. If a fan malfunctions, the RackStation's design allows for relatively easy access to the fan units. Users can slide latches to release the fan cover, lift it off, and then identify and remove the faulty fan. The power plug for the fan is designed for easy disconnection, and a new fan can be slid into place and reconnected. This modular design minimizes downtime and simplifies hardware servicing.

The RackStation also includes a RESET button on the back panel with dual functions. A short press and hold can restore the default IP address, DNS server, and password for the admin account, which is useful for network configuration issues. A longer press and hold, followed by another press and hold, can return the RackStation to a "Not Installed" status, allowing DSM to be reinstalled. This is a powerful recovery option for severe software issues or when preparing the device for a fresh installation.

For drive-related issues, if a drive error is indicated, the manual suggests restarting the RackStation or re-inserting the drive(s). Users are also advised to run the HDD/SSD manufacturer's diagnostic tool to check the health status of the drives. If DSM is accessible, the built-in S.M.A.R.T. test can be used to scan the drives for potential problems. These diagnostic tools help in proactive maintenance and timely replacement of failing drives, preventing data loss.

Regular checks of the "Total Physical Memory" in DSM's Control Panel are recommended after any RAM upgrade to ensure the new memory is correctly recognized. If the RackStation does not start up successfully after a memory upgrade, users are guided to confirm the memory is installed correctly.

Overall, the Synology RackStation RS3617xs is designed for continuous operation with features that support both preventive and corrective maintenance, ensuring data integrity and system availability in demanding professional environments.

Synology RackStation RS3617xs Specifications

General IconGeneral
Tcase65.8 °C
Bus typeDMI
SteppingE1
Processor codeSR0P4
Processor cache8 MB
Processor cores4
Processor modelE3-1230V2
System bus rate5 GT/s
Processor socketLGA 1155 (Socket H2)
Processor threads8
Processor codenameIvy Bridge
Processor frequency3.3 GHz
Processor cache typeSmart Cache
Processor lithography22 nm
Processor manufacturerIntel
Processor package size37.5 x 37.5 mm
CPU configuration (max)1
Conflict-Free processorNo
Processor front side bus- MHz
PCI Express slots version3.0
Processor boost frequency3.7 GHz
Processor operating modes64-bit
ECC supported by processorYes
PCI Express configurations1x16+1x4, 1x8+3x4, 2x8+1x4
Thermal Design Power (TDP)69 W
CPU multiplier (bus/core ratio)33
Memory bandwidth supported by processor (max)25.6 GB/s
Maximum internal memory supported by processor32 GB
Internal memory4 GB
Internal memory typeDDR4
RAID levels0, 1, 5, 6, 10, JBOD
Storage drive size2.5/3.5 \
Storage drive capacity0 GB
Supported file systemsBTRFS, FAT, HFS+, NTFS, exFAT, ext3, ext4
Storage drive interfaceSerial ATA III
Supported storage drive typesHDD & SSD
Total installed storage capacity0 TB
Maximum supported storage capacity96 TB
Number of storage drives installed0
Number of storage drives supported12
Fiber ports quantity-
USB 2.0 ports quantity2
Ethernet LAN data rates10, 100, 1000 Mbit/s
Chassis typeRack (2U)
Cooling typeActive
Fan diameter80 mm
Product colorBlack
Number of fans4 fan(s)
TypeNAS
Noise level40.5 dB
Backup featuresCloud, iSCSI LUN
Number of users16000 user(s)
Security algorithmsAES
AC input voltage100-240 V
AC input frequency50 - 60 Hz
Power consumption (typical)116.7 W
Power supply unit (PSU) capacity500 W
Storage temperature (T-T)-20 - 60 °C
Operating temperature (T-T)5 - 35 °C
Operating relative humidity (H-H)5 - 95 %
CertificationFCC A, CE A, BSMI A
Sustainability certificatesRoHS
Cables includedAC
Operating system installedDiskStation Manager
Server operating systems supportedWindows Server 2012, Windows Server 2012 R2
Intel TSX-NI version0.00
Memory types supported by processorDDR3-SDRAM
Memory channels supported by processorDual
Intel Identity Protection Technology version1.00
Processor ARK ID65732
Weight and Dimensions IconWeight and Dimensions
Depth570 mm
Width445 mm
Height88 mm
Weight13300 g

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