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Toro 71228 User Manual

Toro 71228
44 pages
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Operators Manual
Domestic English (EN)
Form No. 3326-531 Rev B
17-44HXL
Wheel Horse
Lawn Tractor
Model No. 71228—Serial No. 230000001 and Up

Table of Contents

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Toro 71228 Specifications

General IconGeneral
BrandToro
Model71228
CategoryLawn Mower
LanguageEnglish

Summary

Introduction to Operation

Safe Operating Practices

Instructions from ANSI standard B71.1-1998 for safe operation.

General Operation Guidelines

Read, understand, and follow all instructions before operating the machine.

Safety and Operation Considerations

Slope Operation Safety

Precautions and guidelines for operating the tractor on slopes.

Children Safety Precautions

Precautions to prevent accidents involving children and the tractor.

General Service Precautions

Precautions and general advice for servicing the tractor.

Toro Riding Mower Safety

Engine Exhaust Safety Warning

Warning that engine exhaust contains deadly carbon monoxide.

General Mower Safety Guidelines

General safety precautions for operating the Toro riding mower.

Safety and Instruction Decals

General Hazard Warning Decals

Decals indicating general dangers like moving parts, thrown objects, and missing guards.

Operational Control Decals

Decals identifying controls for engine operation and tractor functions.

Specific Mechanism Warning Decal

Warning decal concerning spring-loaded mechanisms.

Operation Safety Features

KeyChoice Reverse Mowing Feature

Decal explaining the KeyChoice feature for reverse mowing.

General Operation Safety Warnings

Key safety points for operating the tractor, including injury prevention.

Reverse Mowing Danger Warning

Specific danger warning about mowing in reverse with children present.

Control Panel and Operation Labels

Ignition and Control Panel Labels

Labels for ignition switch and operational modes on the control panel.

Tractor Drive Control Lever Operation

Instructions for operating the drive control lever for push or ride modes.

Maintenance and Towing Warnings

Warnings related to maintenance and not towing the tractor.

Battery Safety and Maintenance

Battery Hazard Warnings

Warnings about explosive gases, sulfuric acid, and required eye protection.

Battery Activation Procedure

Step-by-step guide for activating a dry charged battery before use.

Gasoline and Oil Handling

Recommended Gasoline Types

Specifies unleaded regular gasoline and warns against methanol/ethanol blends.

Safe Fuel Handling Practices

Critical safety precautions for handling flammable gasoline to prevent fire or explosion.

Fuel Stabilizer and Conditioner Usage

Guidance on using fuel stabilizer for storage and system cleaning.

Fuel Tank Filling Procedure

Detailed steps for safely filling the fuel tank with correct level.

Engine Oil Level Check Procedure

Instructions on how to check the engine oil level before operating the tractor.

Tractor Operation and Controls

Tractor Control Identification

Overview and diagram identifying all tractor controls for operation.

Parking Brake Operation Instructions

Instructions for correctly setting and releasing the tractor's parking brake.

Mower Operation and Adjustments

Seat Adjustment Procedure

Guide to positioning the tractor seat for comfort and control.

Headlight Operation Guide

How to turn on and operate the tractor's headlights.

Blade (PTO) Engagement and Disengagement

Steps for engaging and disengaging the mower blades.

Mower Height-of-Cut Adjustment

How to set the desired cutting height using the height-of-cut lever.

Mower Gage Wheel Adjustment

Procedure for adjusting mower gage wheels to match cutting height.

Engine Starting, Stopping, and Safety Interlocks

Engine Starting Steps

Detailed procedure for starting the tractor engine, including safety checks.

Engine Stopping Procedure

How to properly shut down the tractor engine.

Safety Interlock System Function

How safety interlocks prevent starting or stop the engine.

KeyChoice and Safety Interlock Testing

Reverse Mowing with KeyChoice Switch

How to enable reverse mowing using the KeyChoice switch.

Critical Reverse Mowing Danger Warning

Extreme danger warning about mowing in reverse with blades engaged.

Safety Interlock System Testing Procedure

Procedure to test the safety interlock system before each use.

Tractor Driving and Manual Operation

Forward and Reverse Driving Instructions

How to use the ground speed pedal to control tractor movement.

Manual Tractor Pushing Procedure

How to disengage the drive system to manually push the tractor.

Stopping and Mowing Configuration

Safe Tractor Stopping Procedure

Steps for safely stopping the tractor and engine.

Mowing Hazard Warning Decal

Danger warning about operating the mower without protective covers.

Discharge Cover Installation Procedure

Instructions for installing the discharge cover for mulching.

Operating Tips for Best Performance

Optimal Engine and Ground Speed Settings

Guidance on setting engine and ground speed for efficient mowing.

Grass Cutting Best Practices

Tips on cutting height, frequency, handling tall grass, and mowing direction.

Blade Sharpness and Maintenance Importance

Importance of sharp blades for clean cuts and grass health.

Maintenance Schedule and Safety

Routine Maintenance Schedule

A detailed schedule of maintenance procedures based on operating hours.

Maintenance Safety Precautions

Crucial safety advice to prevent accidental engine start during maintenance.

Engine Oil Service Procedures

Engine Oil Level Check Procedure

How to check the engine oil level with the dipstick.

Engine Oil Change Procedure

Steps for draining old oil, replacing the filter, and adding new oil.

Oil Filter and Air Cleaner Service

Oil Filter Replacement Procedure

Steps for changing the engine oil filter.

Air Cleaner Element Service Procedures

Procedures for removing, cleaning, and replacing air cleaner elements.

Spark Plug and Air Cleaner Installation

Paper Air Cleaner Element Cleaning

Instructions for cleaning the paper air cleaner element.

Air Cleaner Assembly Installation

How to install the foam and paper elements and air cleaner cover.

Spark Plug Service Procedures

Steps for removing, checking, and installing the spark plug.

Brake and Cooling System Service

Cooling System Cleaning Procedure

How to clean the engine cooling fins and air passages.

Brake System Checks and Adjustments

Procedures for checking and adjusting the tractor's brake.

Tractor Greasing Procedure

Steps for applying general-purpose grease to tractor fittings.

Tire Pressure and Battery Service

Grease Points Identification

Locations for greasing front wheels and steering spindles.

Tire Pressure Checking Procedure

How to check and maintain correct tire inflation pressure.

Battery Handling and Removal Procedure

Safety warnings and steps for removing the tractor battery.

Battery Electrolyte and Cable Safety

Battery Electrolyte Level Check

How to check the electrolyte level in battery cells.

Adding Distilled Water to Battery

Procedure for adding distilled water to battery cells.

Battery Cable Connection Safety

Critical safety steps for handling battery cables to prevent sparks.

Electrolyte Hazard and Handling Precautions

Danger warnings and precautions for handling battery acid.

Battery Charging and Fuel Tank Draining

Battery Charging Procedure

Instructions for charging the tractor battery using appropriate amperage and time.

Fuel Tank Draining Safety Warnings

Critical safety warnings for draining flammable gasoline.

Fuel Tank Draining Steps

Procedure for safely draining the fuel tank outdoors.

Fuel Filter and Transaxle Service

Fuel Filter Replacement Procedure

Steps to replace the fuel filter.

Transaxle Fluid Level Check

Procedure to check the fluid level in the transaxle.

Electrical Fuse Service Procedure

Instructions for checking and replacing electrical fuses.

Headlight and Blade Service

Headlight Bulb Replacement Procedure

Procedures for removing and installing headlight bulbs.

Blade Condition and Danger Warning

Critical warning about inspecting blades and replacing worn/damaged ones.

Mower Blade Maintenance and Removal

Blade Inspection and Wear Check

How to check cutting edges and blades for damage or wear.

Blade Sharpening and Balancing Procedure

Procedure for sharpening and ensuring mower blades are balanced.

Blade Removal and Installation Steps

Steps to remove and install mower blades.

Mower Deck Removal Procedure

Instructions for detaching the mower deck from the tractor.

Mower Deck Removal Details

Height-of-Cut Lever and Spring Handling

Adjusting the height-of-cut lever and handling the lift assist spring.

PTO Cable and Mount Bracket Removal

Steps to disconnect the PTO cable and remove pivot mount brackets.

Mower Leveling Bracket Storage

How to adjust and store the mower leveling bracket.

Mower Belt and Installation

Mower Belt and Guide Service

Procedures for removing and installing the mower belt and adjusting guides.

Mower Deck Installation Procedure

Step-by-step guide for mounting the mower deck onto the tractor.

Mower Installation Adjustments

Rod and Leveling Bracket Setup

Adjusting rods and installing the mower leveling bracket.

PTO Cable Adjustment and Routing

How to correctly route and adjust the PTO control cable.

Blade Brake Adjustment Procedure

Steps to adjust the blade brake pads for proper operation.

Recycler Baffle Installation and Removal

Recycler Baffle Installation Procedure

Steps to install the mulching baffle into the mower deck.

Recycler Baffle Removal Procedure

Procedures for removing the mulching baffle.

Mower Hole Safety Warning

Danger warning about operating the mower with open holes.

Blade Brake and Mower Leveling

Blade Brake Adjustment Procedure

Steps to adjust the blade brake for proper function.

Side-to-Side Mower Leveling

How to ensure the mower deck is level from side to side.

Front-to-Rear Blade Slope Adjustment

Blade Slope Measurement and Adjustment

How to measure and adjust the front-to-rear blade slope.

Mower Washing and Fitting Safety

Underside Mower Cleaning Procedure

How to wash the underside of the mower deck using the washout port.

Washout Fitting Hazard Warning

Danger warning about operating with a broken or missing washout fitting.

Tractor Cleaning and Storage

Tractor Exterior Cleaning Procedure

How to clean dirt, grass, and grime from the tractor's exterior.

Long-Term Storage Preparation Steps

Steps for preparing the tractor for storage, including fuel and battery.

Wiring Diagram

Electrical System Wiring Diagram

A diagram showing the tractor's electrical components and wiring.

Troubleshooting Engine Issues

Starter Motor Troubleshooting

Diagnosing and fixing problems with the starter motor not cranking.

Engine Starting and Running Problems

Solutions for engines that start hard or stop running.

Engine Overheating Causes and Fixes

Identifying why the engine overheats and how to resolve it.

Troubleshooting Tractor and Mower Issues

Engine Power Loss Troubleshooting

Diagnosing and fixing issues where the engine loses power.

Abnormal Vibration Diagnosis

Identifying causes of and solutions for abnormal vibration.

Blade Rotation and Drive Problems

Troubleshooting why blades don't rotate or the tractor doesn't drive.

Uneven Mowing Cut Solutions

Fixing causes of uneven cutting height or mower cut.

Toro Product Warranty Information

Warranty Coverage Details

Specifies products, warranty periods, and coverage for residential use.

Commercial Use Warranty Terms

Outlines the limited warranty periods for commercial use.

Obtaining Warranty Service Procedure

Procedures for customers to follow to get warranty service.

Warranty Exclusions and Conditions

Lists items not covered by the warranty and general warranty conditions.