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URAL Motorcycles IMZ-8.123 User Manual

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URAL® MOTORCYCLES 1998 Models
IMZ-8.103-10 - Deco Classic, Italia
IMZ-8.103-40 - Tourist
IMZ-8.107 - Sportsman
IMZ-8.123 - Solo
IMZ-8.503 - Utility
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URAL Motorcycles IMZ-8.123 Specifications

General IconGeneral
Rear BrakeDrum
Front Tire3.75-19
Width1650 mm
Fuel SystemCarbureted
Transmission4-speed
DriveShaft
Rear SuspensionDual shocks
Fuel Capacity19 L
SidecarIncluded

Summary

1998 Ural Motorcycle Models

IMZ-8.103-10 - Deco Classic, Italia

Details the Deco Classic, Italia model.

IMZ-8.103-40 - Tourist

Details the Tourist model.

IMZ-8.107 - Sportsman

Details the Sportsman model.

IMZ-8.123 - Solo

Details the Solo model.

IMZ-8.503 - Utility

Details the Utility model.

Introduction

Important Notice!

Chapter 1: Specifications

General Specifications

Details on speed, fuel consumption, weight, and noise levels.

Motorcycle Dimensions

Length, width, height, clearance, seat height, wheelbase.

Engine Specifications

Type, displacement, bore, stroke, horsepower, torque, lubrication.

Carburetor Specifications

Carburetor type, air cleaner, fuel, PCV valve.

Electrical Equipment Specifications

Ignition system, coil, spark plugs, power supplies, voltage regulator, horn, headlight.

Gear Ratios and Fluid Capacities

Ratios for gears and fluid capacities for engine, gearbox, final drive.

Running Gear and Clearances

Details on frame, suspension, brakes, tires, and mechanical clearances.

Free Travel and Adjustments

Specifications for control levers, pedals, and alignment adjustments.

Torque Specifications

Torque values for various fasteners in Nm and ft/lb.

Unit Conversions

Conversion factors for common units of measurement.

Chapter 2: Motorcycle Control & Instrumentation

Controls and Instrumentations Overview

Identifies and describes various levers, pedals, and indicators.

Side Stand Operation (Solo Model)

Specific instructions and warnings for the solo model side stand.

Chapter 3: Engine Operation and Maintenance

Pre-Trip Preliminaries

Essential checks and precautions before each trip.

Starting the Engine

Step-by-step guide for starting the engine under various conditions.

Operating Precautions

Guidelines for safe operation, gear shifting, and engine handling.

Running-in the New Motorcycle

Procedures and speed limits for the initial 2,500 km break-in period.

Chapter 4: Design & Maintenance Overview

Engine Design Overview

Explains the engine's construction, cooling, and key components.

Valve Timing Gear

Details on valve timing, adjustment, and engine maintenance.

Lubrication System

Explains the oil system, maintenance, and filter changes.

Ignition System

Description of the ignition system components and timing.

Chapter 5: Tuning Mikuni Carburetors

Carburetor Components and Function

Identifies carburetor parts and explains their basic functions.

Carburetor Functionality

Explains the basic role of a carburetor in engine operation.

Air Fuel Mixture Ratio

Discusses the importance and ratios of air-fuel mixtures for combustion.

Pilot and Main Fuel Systems

Details the low-speed and main fuel delivery systems of the carburetors.

Float System Operation

Explains the function of the float system in maintaining fuel level.

Enrichment System and Maintenance

Covers the enrichment system for starting and general carburetor maintenance.

Engine Troubleshooting

Identifies common engine issues related to carburetors and their causes.

Carburetor Troubleshooting Chart

A guide to diagnosing and correcting carburetor-related problems.

Chapter 6: Power Transmission

Clutch Operation and Adjustment

Explains the clutch's function, engagement, and adjustment.

Gearbox with Reverse Gear

Details the gearbox components, shafts, and reverse gear mechanism.

Gear Shift Mechanism Adjustment

Provides instructions for adjusting the gear shift mechanism.

Gearbox (Solo Motorcycle)

Describes the solo model's four-speed gearbox and related parts.

Final Drive Maintenance

Covers maintenance for the final drive, including oil changes and lubrication.

Chapter 7: Running Gear

Motorcycle and Sidecar Frames

Explains the primary bearing elements and construction of frames.

Spring Loaded Hydraulic Shock Absorbers

Details the function, adjustment, and care of shock absorbers.

Sidecar Installation Adjustment

Instructions for setting sidecar alignment, toe-in, and lean-out.

Front Fork Operation

Describes telescopic and leading link front forks and steering damper.

Steering Head Bearings Adjustment

How to adjust steering head bearings for proper handling.

Chapter 8: Wheels and Tires

Tire Data and Safety

Information on tire types, inflation, wear, and safety warnings.

Wheel Bearing Adjustment and Removal

Procedures for adjusting wheel bearings and removing wheels.

Chapter 9: Control Levers and Cables

Handle Bar and Controls

Description of handle bar layout and connected controls.

Brakes System Overview

Explains the shoe-type brake system components and function.

Brake Adjustment Procedures

Steps for adjusting front, rear, and sidecar brakes.

Control Cable Adjustment

How to adjust clutch, brake, and throttle cables for proper function.

Control Cable Maintenance

Regular checks and lubrication for control cables.

Speedometer Operation and Maintenance

How the speedometer works and its maintenance requirements.

Chapter 10: Electrical Equipment

Battery and Generator Systems

Details on the battery, generator, and their functions.

Electrical Equipment Maintenance

Maintenance schedule for electrical components like spark plugs and battery.

Chapter 11: Motorcycle Maintenance

Cosmetic Maintenance

Tips for cleaning, polishing, and protecting the motorcycle's finish.

Maintenance Schedule Summary

Schedule outlining normal and light duty maintenance intervals.

Lubrication Chart

Chart detailing lubrication points, lubricants, and intervals.

Required Lubrication Details

Specifics on recommended oils and oil treatments for the URAL.

Care of Motorcycle Paint

Instructions for washing, polishing, and repairing paintwork.

Preservation and Storage

Procedures for storing the motorcycle for extended periods.

Winter Considerations

Advice for operating and protecting the motorcycle in winter conditions.

Battery Care and Service

Instructions for battery maintenance, charging, and storage.

Tools, Parts, and Documents

Lists included tools, spare parts, accessories, and documentation.

Chapter 12: Sportsman Model Details

Sportsman Model Description

Overview of the Sportsman model's driven sidecar wheel system.

Handling Differences: Driven vs. Single Wheel Drive

Explains how the driven sidecar wheel affects motorcycle handling.

Sidecar Maintenance Procedures

Maintenance tasks specific to the sidecar and its drive components.

Main Drive and Differential Service

Instructions for disassembling and servicing the main drive and differential.

Chapter 13: Learning to Ride with Sidecar

Safe Operating Rules for Sidecar Use

Essential safety rules and warnings for riding with a sidecar.

General Riding Safety Precautions

Comprehensive safety rules covering fuel, exhaust, brakes, and defensive riding.

Tire Data and Inflation

Specifications for tires, rims, pressures, and safety warnings.

Starting and Running Tips

Starting The Engine

Step-by-step guide for starting the engine.

Trouble Shooting Engine Start Issues

Common problems and corrections for engine starting failures.

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