Service and maintenance
Lubrication and service chart 155
Lubrication and service chart
Greasing bearings
Lubrication is an important part of preventive maintenance. The
service life of bushings, bearings and bearings pins can be
extended considerably, if the machine is lubricated in a correct
way. A lubrication chart makes lubrication work easier and reduces
the risk of forgetting greasing points.
Lubrication has two main purposes:
– To supply grease to the bearing to reduce wear between the pin
and the bushing.
– To replace old, dirty grease. The grease stored inside the outer
seal collects dirt and water, and prevents them from penetrating
into the bearing.
Therefore grease the vehicle at the recommended intervals. Pump
2–3 strokes or until clean grease comes out and becomes visible
by the bearing. Plain bearings should be greased until clean
grease is forced out.
Wipe off grease nipples and the grease gun before greasing
to avoid introducing sand and dirt particles with the grease.
Symbol key for “Lubrication and service
chart”
These standard symbols are used in the Lubrication and service
chart, see the adjacent table.
Lubrication point,
grease
Pressure Maintenance/
Engineer
Lubrication point, oil Transmission Tyres
Oil/liquid Filter Brake
Water Control lamp Hydraulic system
Fuel Draining Engine
Anti-freeze Level check Differential and hub
reduction gear
Air Belt tension Battery