2.4. Combustion Air Pipe Sizing
In computing the pressure loading effect of the combustion piping system, an equivalent straight-
length of piping is used. This equivalent length of piping is the combined sum of all equivalent
lengths of piping and piping components used in construction, including:
1. All straight horizontal and vertical pipe sections.
2. All equivalent lengths of fittings, bends and end terminations.
3. All equivalent lengths associated with extrance or transition effects, for example a
sudden expansion or contraction.
Table 3 provides the required combustion pipe size for the Innovation-Edge water heaters along
with some rule-of-thumb guidelines for estimating the equivalent lengths of common piping
components.
* NOTE:
The maximum combined pressure drop of the exhaust and intake-air vents is 140 equivalent-
feet (42.7 m) for 6” (152 mm) pipe (all models). For the INN600N using 4” (102 mm) pipe the
maximum combined pressure drop of exhaust and intake-air vents is 80 (24.4 m) equivalent-
feet. See Section 3.4.