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Webasto PosiCharge DVS 330 - User Manual

Webasto PosiCharge DVS 330
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Operations and Maintenance Manual
GSE Intelligent Fast Charging System
DVS 330 380VAC/50Hz with Emergency OFF
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Overview

The DVS/MVS 330 Fast Charging System is an advanced charging system designed for industrial batteries, offering rapid and safe charging. Its core function is to provide a constant current-constant voltage-constant current (IEI) charge profile, which precisely controls the charge rate and optimizes battery charging by adjusting current based on the battery's specific condition. This system is capable of charging much more quickly than conventional chargers without causing damage to the battery. It achieves this by precisely monitoring battery voltage and temperature, allowing for the fastest possible charging while adhering to manufacturers' recommendations. The system also tracks the charge history of the battery pack and automatically performs equalization according to a pre-set schedule, leading to improved battery utilization with minimal user effort.

Important Technical Specifications:

The manual specifies the system as a "GSE Intelligent Fast Charging System DVS 330 380VAC/50Hz with Emergency OFF." This indicates it operates on a 380VAC, 50Hz power supply. While specific output voltage and current ranges are not detailed, the system is designed for industrial battery packs.

Usage Features:

The DVS 330 features a user-friendly interface comprising a keypad and an alphanumeric display panel on its front. This display constantly updates the user on the charger and battery status and allows access to programming menus via the keypad. Four status LEDs provide quick visual cues:

  • Equalizing (Green): Steady lit when the battery is undergoing equalization; flashing when equalization is scheduled.
  • Charge Complete (Green): Steady lit when charging is complete and stopped.
  • 80% Charged (Green): Steady lit when the battery's State of Charge (SOC) is >= 80%.
  • Charging (Amber): Steady lit when the battery is connected and charging.
  • Fault/Warning (Red): Steady lit for a fault (charge stopped); flashing for a warning (check log).

The system operates in conjunction with a small monitoring device called the Battery Monitor/Identifier (BMID), which is mounted on the battery. The BMID enables the charger to automatically adapt the charge to the specific requirements of any battery type.

Starting a Charge:

  1. Ensure the DVS/MVS 330 Fast Charging System installation and utility power requirements are met.
  2. Install and program the BMID onto the battery pack.
  3. Connect the battery pack to the charger.
  4. If the BMID is not pre-configured, initialize it.
  5. Once the BMID is initialized, the battery pack is ready for charging. To begin charging, connect the battery to either charge port. The charger will establish communication with the BMID, calculate the current State Of Charge (SOC), identify the correct charging profile, and start charging. The charger will display the corresponding Status screen.

Stopping a Charge:

The charger automatically stops upon reaching a full charge, detecting a disconnection of the charge connector, or encountering a fault. A charge can also be manually stopped by pressing the "Stop" button. It's important to note that pressing the red OFF button is not necessary to terminate a charge; it only removes power to the system. If cables are disconnected without pressing STOP, the charger immediately stops charging to prevent arcing or damage.

Equalization:

Proper equalization is crucial for battery health. The DVS/MVS 330 system automatically initiates equalization based on a preprogrammed schedule stored in the BMID. Users can manually schedule an equalization during a charge by pressing the "Equalize" button; the equalize light will flash, indicating it's scheduled to occur after the fast charge. To bypass fast charging and initiate a full equalization, press and hold the "Equalize" button for three seconds. The equalize light will illuminate steadily, and the charger will begin a full equalization without a fast charge. To cancel a requested equalization, press the Equalize button again. A full equalization should always be performed after replacing a cell in a battery pack to ensure balance.

Full / Over Charging:

This feature allows scheduling a fast charge to 100% followed by a brief EQ-like period outside the normal EQ window, ensuring peak battery performance. The Over Charge feature uses the Equalization's Finish Current setting. If the vehicle is connected during a user-defined time window and the feature is enabled, Full/Over Charging is performed automatically. The time window and duration are set via the "Full/Over Charge Setup" submenu in the "Charger Configuration" menu.

Reduced Charging:

To reduce power consumption during peak-rate periods, this feature limits the output current to a predetermined rate during a user-defined time window. The current and time window are set through the "Reduced Charge Rate Setup" submenu in the "Charger Configuration" menu. If charging is active during this window and the feature is enabled, the charging current will be reduced to the selected value.

Viewing Charge Data or Fault/Warning Screens:

During charging, the display screen periodically updates with the latest charging data, including voltage, current, battery temperature, and battery state of charge. In case of a fault or warning, the corresponding message is displayed instead.

Advanced Programming Features:

The system offers advanced features accessible through a top-level menu:

  • Charge Event Log: Allows scrolling through the last 200 charge events.
  • Fault/Warning Log: Allows scrolling through the last 100 fault or warning events.
  • Charger Configuration: A programming mode for setting date/time, modifying charge parameters, and setting equalization schedules and charge times. Requires an access code.
  • BMID Data Review: Lists all BMID parameters for connected or charging units, plus stored charge history and equalization data.
  • BMID Configuration: A programming mode for modifying BMID parameters. Requires an access code.
  • Display Application Version Information: Allows viewing software version and hardware configuration.

Maintenance Features:

The DVS/MVS 330 Charging System requires minimal periodic maintenance to ensure user safety and optimal operation.

Periodic Maintenance Schedule:

  • DC Power Output Cables: Inspect daily; replace as needed.
  • DC Power Output Connectors: Inspect daily; rework or replace as needed.
  • Intake and Exhaust Vents: Remove any blockage monthly.

DC Power Output Cable Inspection and Service:

DC output cables and connectors experience high activity and must be inspected daily for cuts, abrasions, and breakage. Connector contacts should also be checked for corrosion or pitting. Any damaged cables or connectors must be immediately replaced. Only connectors and cables rated for the unit's full continuous current should be used.

Intake and Exhaust Vent Inspection and Service:

The intake vents at the rear and exhaust vents at the lower front of the system should be inspected monthly for reduced airflow or blockage. Any obstructions must be removed immediately to ensure proper system cooling. In dusty or debris-prone environments, inspections and service should be performed more frequently.

Troubleshooting:

The manual provides comprehensive troubleshooting tables:

  • Table 7.1. Problem Symptoms and Action Key: Relates symptoms to probable causes and identifies appropriate actions.
  • Table 7.2. Fault Codes and Action Key: Lists fault codes displayed on the front panel, their descriptions, and corresponding actions.
  • Table 7.3. Charge Termination Codes: Interprets charge termination codes/messages found in the Charge Event logs.

ESD Precautions:

Electronic circuits are sensitive to electrostatic discharge. Personnel servicing the equipment must be trained in ESD avoidance techniques, including wearing an appropriate ESD wrist strap connected to the equipment chassis when handling circuit boards.

Safety Precautions:

The manual emphasizes several safety precautions:

  • Electric Shock Hazard: Touching live electrical parts can be fatal. Battery terminals and output circuits are always live when connected or charging. Input power circuitry and internal circuits are live when input power is on. Improper grounding is a hazard.
    • The unit must be properly grounded.
    • Do not touch uninsulated portions of connectors or terminals.
    • Do not remove the cover; refer servicing to qualified personnel. Opening the system or attempting unauthorized repairs voids the warranty.
    • The OFF and/or Emergency Power OFF (EPO) button does NOT completely remove input power from the system; 120VAC remains at specific points.
    • Disconnect the battery charger from input power and battery connections before installation or servicing, and follow OSHA lockout/tagout procedures.
    • Do not use in standing water.
    • Charging leads must be rated for the full current of the DVS/MVS 330 system and inspected frequently for wear or damage.
    • Inspect power connectors for damage; replace immediately if any indication of cracking, pitting, or fraying is present.
    • Avoid wearing conductive jewelry when working with batteries to prevent short circuits and burns.
  • Battery Gases and Electrolyte Hazard: Charging batteries produces hazardous fumes and gases. Corrosive electrolyte can cause skin/eye irritation and damage.
    • Do not smoke or create sparks near batteries.
    • Ventilate the area to prevent gas buildup.
    • Avoid contact with electrolyte; follow battery manufacturer's cleaning practices.
    • Wash items exposed to electrolyte with baking soda and water.
  • Improper Installation Can Cause Fire:
    • Do not install on, over, or near combustible surfaces or flammables.
    • Maintain a minimum of 6" clearance around the unit for airflow.
    • Ensure the BMID is properly installed.
    • Replace blown fuses only with the same type and rating.
    • Ensure building wiring is properly sized, rated, and protected for the unit.

Webasto PosiCharge DVS 330 Specifications

General IconGeneral
BrandWebasto
ModelPosiCharge DVS 330
CategoryBattery Charger
LanguageEnglish

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