White Outdoor Z - 165 User Manual

OPERATOR’S MANUAL
PRINTED IN U.S.A.
Model
Z - 165
FORM NO. 770-10102A
Warning: This unit is equipped with an internal combustion engine and should not be used on or near any unimproved forest-
covered, brush-covered or grass-covered land unless the engine’s exhaust system is equipped with a spark arrester meeting
applicable local or state laws (if any). If a spark arrester is used, it should be maintained in effective working order by the operator.
In the State of California the above is required by law (Section 4442 of the California Public Resources Code). Other states may have
similar laws. Federal laws apply on federal lands. A spark arrester for the muffler is available through your nearest engine authorized
service dealer or contact the service department, P.O. Box 361131 Cleveland, Ohio 44136-9722.
IMPORTANT: READ SAFETY RULES AND INSTRUCTIONS CAREFULLY
WHITE OUTDOOR PRODUCTS COMPANY P.O. BOX 361131 CLEVELAND, OHIO 44136-9722
(5/99)

White Outdoor Z - 165 Specifications

General

Brand	White Outdoor
Model	Z - 165
Category	Lawn Mower
Language	English

Summary

IMPORTANT SAFETY INFORMATION

READ SAFETY RULES AND INSTRUCTIONS CAREFULLY

Emphasizes the importance of reading and understanding all safety rules and instructions before operating the mower.

PRODUCT IDENTIFICATION AND WARRANTY

FINDING YOUR MODEL NUMBER

Guides users on locating the model and serial number plate on the mower for reference.

CALLING WARRANTY SERVICE

Provides contact information and advice for obtaining warranty service and support.

GENERAL OPERATION SAFETY

GENERAL OPERATION

Outlines fundamental safety practices for operating the lawn mower, including checks and precautions.

SLOPE, CHILD, AND SERVICE SAFETY

SLOPE OPERATION

Details safe procedures and warnings for operating the mower on slopes, including angle limitations.

CHILDREN SAFETY

Provides critical safety guidelines to prevent child injury or access during mower operation.

SERVICE SAFETY

Covers safety precautions and guidelines related to servicing and maintaining the mower.

OPERATOR RESPONSIBILITY GUIDELINES

YOUR RESPONSIBILITY

Defines the operator's responsibility for safe use and adherence to manual instructions.

MOWER CONTROLS: METERS AND IGNITION

HOUR/RPM METER

Explains the function and display of the hour/RPM meter for tracking engine operation.

IGNITION/LIGHT SWITCH

Describes the four-position ignition switch used for starting the engine and operating lights.

MOWER CONTROLS: LIFT, CHOKE, AND THROTTLE

LIFT HANDLE

Details the lift handle used for adjusting the mower deck cutting height.

CHOKE LEVER

Explains the manual operation of the choke lever for cold or warm engine starts.

THROTTLE LEVER

Describes the throttle lever for regulating engine speed during operation.

MOWER CONTROLS: PTO, BRAKES, AND PARKING BRAKE

POWER TAKE-OFF (PTO) SWITCH

Explains the PTO switch function for engaging and disengaging cutting blades.

BRAKE PEDAL

Describes the brake pedal's function for slowing down, stopping, and engaging the parking brake.

PARKING BRAKE PEDAL

Details the operation of the parking brake pedal for securing the unit when not in use.

MOWER CONTROLS: DRIVE AND SPEED ADJUSTMENT

DRIVE HANDLES

Explains how drive handles control movement, steering, and stopping of the Z-series unit.

SPEED CONTROL BAR

Describes the speed control bar's use as a grab bar and for setting maximum travel speed.

MOWER CONTROLS: INDICATORS AND SEAT

INDICATOR PANEL

Explains the indicator lights for low engine oil and battery status.

SEAT ADJUSTMENT LEVER

Details how to adjust the seat position forward or backward for operator comfort.

OPERATION: STARTING, STOPPING, AND GUIDELINES

BEFORE OPERATING

Pre-operation checks and familiarization steps required before starting the mower.

OPERATING GUIDELINES

Key rules and precautions to follow during mower operation.

STOPPING THE Z-SERIES

Step-by-step procedure for safely stopping the mower engine and unit.

STARTING THE ENGINE

Explains the safety interlock system and procedures for starting the mower engine.

OPERATION: DRIVING AND SLOPE SAFETY

STARTING A FLOODED ENGINE

Instructions for starting the mower engine if it becomes flooded.

DRIVING THE Z-SERIES

Guidance on operating the Z-series mower under normal conditions.

DRIVING ON SLOPES

Critical procedures and warnings for safe operation of the mower on inclines.

DRIVE SYSTEM QUICK REFERENCE

DRIVE HANDLE OPERATION

Diagrams illustrating zero-radius turns and various drive handle movements.

MOWING PROCEDURES AND TECHNIQUES

MOWING GUIDELINES

Recommendations for optimal mowing results and appearance.

AVOID STREAKING

Tips and procedures to prevent or minimize streaking during mowing.

PUSHING YOUR UNIT

Steps required to disengage hydrostatic pumps and push the mower manually.

ADJUSTMENTS: DECK HEIGHT AND SEAT

ADJUSTING THE MOWER DECK HEIGHT

Procedure for adjusting the cutting height of the mower deck.

ADJUSTING THE SEAT POSITION

Steps for moving the operator's seat forward or backward.

CHECKING THE BRAKE ADJUSTMENT

Method for checking the mower's brake system for proper function.

ADJUSTMENTS: BRAKE AND STEERING

ADJUSTING BRAKE FORCE

Detailed instructions on how to adjust the brake force for optimal performance.

STEERING ADJUSTMENT

Steps for adjusting the steering linkage for proper alignment and control.

LUBRICATION SCHEDULE AND POINTS

OIL AND GREASE POINTS

Tables detailing oil types, check/change intervals, and grease points for lubrication.

GREASE POINT LOCATION DIAGRAMS

VISUAL GUIDE TO GREASE POINTS

Diagrams illustrating the specific locations of grease fittings on the mower.

MAINTENANCE: FUEL AND HYDRAULIC OIL CHECK

FUEL TANK MAINTENANCE

Information on fuel tank capacity, location, and filling procedures with safety warnings.

CHECKING HYDRAULIC OIL

Instructions for checking the hydraulic oil level and maintenance schedule.

MAINTENANCE: HYDRAULIC OIL ADDITION AND DRAINAGE

ADDING HYDRAULIC OIL

Steps for properly adding hydraulic oil without overfilling the reservoir.

DRAINING HYDRAULIC OIL

Procedures for safely draining hydraulic oil and proper disposal methods.

MAINTENANCE: LIGHTS, FUSE, AND BATTERY CHARGING

REPLACING HEAD LAMP BULB

Step-by-step guide for replacing the mower's headlamp bulb.

CHANGING THE FUSE

Instructions on how to locate and replace the mower's fuse.

BATTERY MAINTENANCE AND CHARGING

Covers battery maintenance, charging, and off-season storage guidelines.

MAINTENANCE: BATTERY PROCEDURES AND TIRES

BATTERY PROCEDURES

Steps for removing, installing, jump-starting, cleaning, and storing the battery.

TIRE MAINTENANCE

Recommendations for maintaining tire pressure for stable operation and proper tracking.

MOWER DECK LEVELING PROCEDURE

CHECKING MOWER DECK LEVEL

Procedure for measuring side-to-side and front-to-back levelness of the mower deck.

LEVELING THE MOWER DECK

Steps to adjust the mower deck to achieve proper horizontal levelness.

MOWER DECK REMOVAL

REMOVING THE MOWER DECK

Detailed instructions for safely removing the mower deck from the tractor unit.

MOWER DECK BELT AND INSTALLATION

MOWER DECK DRIVE BELT

Procedures for replacing and routing the mower deck drive belt.

INSTALLING THE MOWER DECK

Steps for correctly installing the mower deck onto the tractor unit.

CUTTING BLADE CARE AND SERVICE

CUTTING BLADE CARE

Guidelines for maintaining sharpness and cleanliness of mower blades.

BLADE REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION

Procedures for safely removing and installing mower cutting blades.

DRIVE BELT SERVICE AND STORAGE

DRIVE BELT PROCEDURES

Steps for removing and installing the mower deck drive belt.

STORAGE GUIDELINES

Instructions for preparing and storing the Z-series for longer than 30 days.

TROUBLESHOOTING COMMON ISSUES

ENGINE AND MOWER ISSUES

Lists common problems, their causes, and corrective actions for the engine and mower.

LIMITED WARRANTY INFORMATION

WARRANTY COVERAGE AND TERMS

Details the terms, conditions, exclusions, and duration of the limited warranty.