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York YHE Series User Manual

York YHE Series
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Johnson Controls Unitary Products 5121495-UIM-E-0716
R-410A OUTDOOR SPLIT-SYSTEM
HEAT PUMP
MODELS: 14 SEER -
YHE, TH4, THE, RHP14L SERIES
1.5 TO 5 TONS – 1 & 3 PHASE
INSTALLATION MANUAL
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LIST OF SECTIONS
GENERAL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1
SAFETY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1
UNIT INSTALLATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2
INDOOR EXPANSION DEVICE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5
EVACUATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6
SYSTEM CHARGE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6
ELECTRICAL CONNECTIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
SYSTEM START-UP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
SYSTEM OPERATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
INSTRUCTING THE OWNER . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
WIRING DIAGRAM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
START UP SHEET . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
LIST OF FIGURES
Typical Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3
Installation of Vapor Line . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4
Underground Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4
Heat Protection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5
TXV Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6
TXV Bulb and Equalizer Line Installations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6
Proper Bulb Location . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6
Outdoor Unit Swing Away Control Box . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .13
Outdoor Unit Control Box (208/230V Single Phase) . . . . . . . . . . . . .13
Outdoor Unit Control Box (208/230V & 460V 3-Phase) . . . . . . . . . . 13
Typical Field Wiring (Air Handler / Electrical Heat)
(Single and Three-Phase) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
Heat Pump Flow Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
Demand Defrost Control Module . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
Defrost Operation Curves . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
Wiring Diagram - Single Phase - 208/230V (Demand Defrost) . . . . 19
Wiring Diagram - Three Phase - 208/230V (Demand Defrost) . . . . . 20
Wiring Diagram - Three Phase - 460V (Demand Defrost) . . . . . . . . 21
LIST OF TABLES
Maximum / Minimum Operating Limit Conditions 2
R-410A Saturation Properties . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7
YHE18 Heat Charging Charts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8
YHE24 Heat Charging Charts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8
YHE30 Heat Charging Charts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9
YHE35 Heat Charging Charts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9
YHE36 Heat Charging Charts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10
YHE42 Heat Charging Charts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
YHE48 Heat Charging Charts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
YHE60 Heat Charging Charts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
TEST Input Functionality with Y . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
TEST Input Functionality without Y . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
Status Code Display . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
Status . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
SECTION I: GENERAL
The outdoor units are designed to be connected to a matching indoor
coil with sweat connect lines. Sweat connect units are factory charged
with refrigerant for a nominal sized matching indoor coil plus 15 feet of
field-supplied lines.
Matching indoor coils can be used with a thermostatic expansion valve
(TXV). Refer to the Tabular Data Sheet or to the Technical Guide for
the proper selection.
SECTION II: SAFETY
This is a safety alert symbol. When you see this symbol on
labels or in manuals, be alert to the potential for personal
injury.
Understand and pay particular attention to the signal words DANGER,
WARNING, or CAUTION.
DANGER indicates an imminently hazardous situation, which, if not
avoided, will result in death or serious injury.
WARNING indicates a potentially hazardous situation, which, if not
avoided, could result in death or serious injury.
CAUTION indicates a potentially hazardous situation, which, if not
avoided may result in minor or moderate injury. It is also used to
alert against unsafe practices and hazards involving only property dam-
age.
WARNING
Improper installation may create a condition where the operation of
the product could cause personal injury or property damage.
Improper installation, adjustment, alteration, service or mainte-
nance can cause injury or property damage. Refer to this manual
for assistance or for additional information, consult a qualified con-
tractor, installer or service agency.
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York YHE Series Specifications

General IconGeneral
BrandYork
ModelYHE Series
CategoryHeat Pump
LanguageEnglish

Summary

GENERAL

SAFETY

Safety Signal Words and Definitions

Explains DANGER, WARNING, and CAUTION signal words for safety.

UNIT INSTALLATION

LOCATION

Selecting and verifying a suitable installation location for the unit.

ADD-ON REPLACEMENT/RETROFIT

Steps for replacing an R-22 unit with an R-410A unit.

GROUND INSTALLATION

Installing the unit on a solid, level base at ground level.

ROOF INSTALLATION

Installing the unit on a roof, ensuring structural support.

WALL MOUNT INSTALLATION

Mounting the unit on a wall using a solid base.

UNIT PLACEMENT

Positioning the unit on its base and ensuring proper clearances.

LIQUID LINE FILTER-DRIER

Information on the liquid line filter-drier and replacement guidelines.

PIPING CONNECTIONS

Guidelines for connecting refrigerant lines between units.

PRECAUTIONS DURING LINE INSTALLATION

Care needed to avoid kinking, bending, or damaging refrigerant lines.

PRECAUTIONS DURING BRAZING OF LINES

Best practices for brazing refrigerant line connections.

PRECAUTIONS DURING BRAZING SERVICE VALVE

Methods to protect service valves during brazing.

INDOOR EXPANSION DEVICE

THERMOSTATIC EXPANSION VALVE (TXV) INSTALLATION

Step-by-step guide for installing the TXV kit.

EVACUATION

SYSTEM CHARGE

CHARGING THE UNIT

Procedures for charging the system with the correct refrigerant amount.

CHARGING WITH GAUGES

Using gauges to verify and adjust system charge.

ELECTRICAL CONNECTIONS

GENERAL INFORMATION & GROUNDING

Essential electrical connection and grounding requirements.

FIELD CONNECTIONS POWER WIRING

Instructions for connecting the main power supply to the unit.

FIELD CONNECTIONS CONTROL WIRING

Routing and connecting low voltage control wiring for operation.

DEHUMIDIFICATION CONTROL

Information on installing and using a dehumidification control.

INDOOR CFM SELECTION

Setting indoor fan speed for optimal airflow and comfort.

SYSTEM START-UP

ENERGIZE CRANKCASE HEATER

Procedure to ensure the crankcase heater is energized before startup.

SYSTEM OPERATION

ANTI SHORT-CYCLE DELAY

Timer preventing rapid compressor cycling for protection.

LOW VOLTAGE DETECTION

Control's protection against low voltage conditions.

TEST INPUT FUNCTIONALITY

Using test terminals for installation and service functions.

FAULT CODE DISPLAY

Displaying status and fault codes via the LED indicator.

DEMAND DEFROST OPERATION

How the system manages frost buildup and defrost cycles.

COOLING OPERATION

How the control manages the unit's cooling cycle.

HEATING OPERATION

How the control manages the unit's heating cycle.

EMERGENCY HEAT

Control logic for emergency heat activation.

PRESSURE SWITCH FAULT & LOCKOUT

Handling of pressure switch faults and unit lockout.

INSTRUCTING THE OWNER

MAINTENANCE

Recommended maintenance tasks for unit longevity and performance.

WIRING DIAGRAM

START UP SHEET

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