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Arteche DDB Series - User Manual

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USER MANUAL
CONTENTS
PRELIMINARY CONSIDERATIONS
INTRODUCTION
TRANSPORT AND HANDLING
INSTALLATION
INSPECTION AND MONITORING QUICK
TROUBLESHOOTING GUIDE
ANNEX I
ANNEX II
ANNEX III
HIGH VOLTAGE INSTRUMENT TRANSFORMERS
DDB/DFK
DDN/DFN
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Summary

Preliminary Considerations

Observations

Guidance on manual accessibility, qualified staff, and pre-use familiarization.

Safety Precautions

Emphasizes qualified personnel and adherence to safety measures for operation and maintenance.

Environmental Considerations

Details on proper disposal of oil and impregnated products, and oil spillage management.

Introduction

Foreword

Overview of the manual's purpose: construction, installation, commissioning, and monitoring of transformers.

Scope of Application

Lists the specific ARTECHE transformer series (DDB, DFK, DDN, DFN) covered by this manual.

Design

Explains the construction of capacitive voltage transformers, including capacitor units and the oil-paper insulation system.

Transport and Handling

Transport

Guidelines for safe transport, emphasizing vertical positioning and proper packaging.

Receipt

Procedures for inspecting packages upon arrival for damage and reporting any anomalies.

Storage

Instructions for proper storage, including maintaining an upright position and packaging integrity.

Handling

Critical safety points for handling transformers, avoiding primary terminals and ensuring secure lifting.

Installation

Mounting on the Structure or Platform

Verification steps before mounting, including checking electrical characteristics and platform placement.

Transformer Mounting

Sequential steps for assembling multi-unit transformers, including connections between units.

Electrical Connections

Primary Connections

Details on making primary connections, including contact surface preparation and torque specifications.

Secondary Connections

Guidance on connecting secondary wires, handling unused windings, and terminal tightening.

Grounding

Essential information on proper grounding of the transformer and its terminals for safety.

Final Considerations

Inspection and Monitoring

Overview of maintenance requirements, noting no active maintenance is needed, but monitoring is suggested.

Inspection and Monitoring Details

Physical Inspection

Check for impact, damage, loose parts; electrical connections state; oil leaks and level.

Dielectric Tests

Evaluate insulation; PF/DDF/tgd; insulation resistance; ratio test.

Thermographic Testing

Detect hot spots using thermographic cameras.

Tests Program

Careful Check of the Transformer

Repeat regular tests after 20 years or major network disturbance.

Quick Troubleshooting Guide

Oil Stains

Cause: oil residues or loose junctures. Countermeasure: observe, tighten, contact Arteche.

Cracks or Damage to Components

Cause: components damage. Countermeasure: Contact ARTECHE.

Non-Visible Oil Level

Cause: oil leakage or overpressure. Countermeasure: Remove from service, contact ARTECHE.

Cracks in Resin Parts

Cause: blows or improper handling. Countermeasure: Contact ARTECHE.

Annex I: Handling and Connection

Annex II: Tightening Torques

Annex III: Electrical Field Testing

Measurement of Capacitance and Dielectric Dissipation Factor (tand)

Assesses insulation using tand/capacitance tests; covers Cn, C1, C2 measurements and procedures.

Insulation Resistance Measurement

Checks transformer insulation integrity; details common tests using a megohmmeter.

Transformer Ratio Test

Verifies transformer ratio and polarity using a TTR, including connection procedures.

Arteche DDB Series Specifications

General IconGeneral
InsulationClass F or H
Primary VoltageUp to 36 kV
Frequency50 Hz / 60 Hz
ApplicationDistribution
TypeDry Type
Cooling TypeAN
Protection DegreeIP00

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