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Asus P5KPL EPU - User Manual

Asus P5KPL EPU
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Motherboard
P5KPL/EPU

Table of Contents

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Asus P5KPL EPU Specifications

General IconGeneral
Form FactorATX
ChipsetIntel G31
CPU SocketLGA 775
Memory Slots2 x DIMM
Memory TypeDDR2
Maximum Memory4 GB
PCIe x16 Slots1
PCIe x1 Slots1
PCI Slots2
SATA Ports4 x SATA 3Gb/s
Audio ChipsetRealtek ALC662
Audio Channels6-Channel
Max. LAN Speed10/100/1000 Mbps
Supported CPUIntel Core 2 Quad / Core 2 Duo / Pentium Dual-Core / Celeron
FSB1333/1066/800 MHz
IDE1 x ATA100
USB Ports8 x USB 2.0
LAN ChipsetRealtek 8111C
PS/2 Ports2
Audio Ports3 x Audio Jacks
Power Connector24-pin ATX, 4-pin ATX 12V

Summary

Chapter 1: Product introduction

Package contents

Lists items included in the motherboard package.

Special features

Highlights key technologies and features of the motherboard.

Before you proceed

Safety precautions and general guidance before installation.

Motherboard overview

Visual guide to the motherboard layout and key components.

Central Processing Unit (CPU)

Information on installing and handling the CPU and its cooler.

System memory

Details on memory types, installation, and configurations.

Expansion slots

Information on installing and configuring expansion cards.

Jumpers

Explanation of jumper settings and their functions.

Chapter 2: BIOS information

Managing and updating your BIOS

Procedures for updating and managing the system BIOS.

BIOS setup program

Guide to navigating and configuring BIOS settings.

Main menu

Overview of basic system information displayed in the BIOS Main menu.

Advanced menu

Settings for advanced system configurations like CPU and chipset.

Power menu

Options for managing power states and ACPI settings.

Boot menu

Configuration of system boot order and boot-related settings.

Tools menu

Access to special utilities like ASUS EZ Flash and Express Gate.

Exit menu

Options for saving, discarding, or loading default BIOS settings.

Notices

Federal Communications Commission Statement

Compliance information regarding FCC regulations for the device.

Canadian Department of Communications Statement

Compliance information for Canadian radio noise emissions.

REACH

Information on compliance with REACH chemical regulations.

Safety information

Electrical safety

Precautions to prevent electrical shock hazards during handling.

Operation safety

Guidelines for safe operation and handling of motherboard components.

About this guide

Explains the purpose and organization of the user guide.

P5 KPL;EPU Specifications Summary

CPU

Details on supported CPU types and features.

Chipset

Information on the motherboard's Northbridge and Southbridge chipsets.

System bus

Specifications for the system bus frequency.

Memory

Details on memory architecture, type, and capacity.

Expansion slots

List of available expansion slots like PCIe and PCI.

Storage

Information on supported storage interfaces like SATA and IDE.

LAN

Details on the integrated Gigabit LAN controller.

Audio

Specifications for the onboard high-definition audio CODEC.

USB

Information on available USB ports and their specifications.

ASUS exclusive overclocking features

Features related to overclocking and system tuning.

Rear panel ports

Description of connectors on the motherboard's rear panel.

Internal connectors

Description of internal connectors on the motherboard.

ASUS Special features

List of ASUS-specific hardware and software features.

BIOS features

Summary of BIOS capabilities and standards supported.

Manageability

Features related to system manageability.

Accessories

List of included accessories with the motherboard.

Support OS

Operating systems supported by the motherboard.

Support DVD

Contents of the support DVD provided with the motherboard.

Form factor

Physical dimensions and type of the motherboard form factor.

Chapter 1: Product introduction

Welcome!

A welcome message to the user.

Package contents

Lists items included in the motherboard package.

Product highlights

Details on key CPU and processor technologies supported.

Dual channel DDR2 1066 (O.C.);800;667 support

Information on DDR2 memory support and performance.

PCI Express architecture

Explanation of the PCI Express interface and its advantages.

Serial ATA 3 Gb;s technology

Details on Serial ATA interface for storage devices.

High Definition Audio

Features of the onboard 8-channel high-definition audio system.

S;PDIF digital sound ready

Connectivity for digital audio output via S/PDIF.

Gigabit LAN solution

Information on the integrated Gigabit LAN controller.

Innovative ASUS features

Overview of unique features developed by ASUS.

ASUS EPU

Explanation of the ASUS Energy Processing Unit for power management.

ASUS MyLogo2

Feature to customize the boot logo with a personal photo.

ASUS CrashFree BIOS 3

Utility for recovering corrupted BIOS files.

ASUS EZ Flash 2

Utility for updating the BIOS without an OS.

Express Gate

ASUS exclusive OS for quick Internet and application access.

C.P.R. (CPU Parameter Recall)

Feature to automatically restore CPU settings after overclocking failure.

Green ASUS

Compliance with environmental standards like RoHS.

ASUS AI NET2

Utility for detecting and diagnosing LAN cable connection issues.

1.4 Before you proceed

Onboard LED

Explanation of the motherboard's standby power LED.

1.5 Motherboard overview

Placement direction

Guidance on orienting the motherboard during installation.

Screw holes

Location of screw holes for securing the motherboard.

Motherboard layout

Detailed diagram of the motherboard layout with numbered components.

Layout contents

List and page reference for motherboard connectors, jumpers, and slots.

1.6 Central Processing Unit (CPU)

Installing the CPU

Step-by-step instructions for installing the CPU into the socket.

Installing the CPU heatsink and fan

Instructions for installing the CPU heatsink and fan assembly.

Uninstalling the CPU heatsink and fan

Step-by-step instructions for removing the CPU heatsink and fan.

1.7 System memory

Overview

Introduction to the motherboard's DIMM sockets and channels.

Memory configurations

Guidance on installing DIMMs for dual-channel and single-channel modes.

DDR2-667 MHz capability

List of qualified vendors and part numbers for DDR2-667 memory.

DDR2-800 MHz capability

List of qualified vendors and part numbers for DDR2-800 memory.

DDR2-1066 MHz capability

List of qualified vendors and part numbers for DDR2-1066 memory.

Installing a DIMM

Step-by-step instructions for installing memory modules.

Removing a DIMM

Step-by-step instructions for removing memory modules.

1.8 Expansion slots

Installing an expansion card

Step-by-step instructions for installing an expansion card.

Configuring an expansion card

Steps for configuring software settings for expansion cards.

PCI slots

Information on types of cards supported by PCI slots.

PCI Express x1 slot

Details on supported cards for the PCI Express x1 slot.

PCI Express x16 slot

Details on supported graphics cards for the PCI Express x16 slot.

1.9 Jumpers

Clear RTC RAM (3-pin CLRTC)

Procedure to clear CMOS settings using the CLRTC jumper.

Keyboard;mouse power (3-pin PS2_USBPW1-4)

Jumper for enabling keyboard/mouse wake-up feature.

USB device wake-up (3-pin USBPW5-8)

Jumper for enabling USB device wake-up from sleep modes.

1.10 Connectors

Rear panel connectors

Description of connectors on the motherboard's rear panel.

Internal connectors

Description of internal connectors on the motherboard.

CPU, Chassis, and PowerFan connectors (4 pin CPU_FAN, 3-pin CHA_FAN, and 3-pin PWR_FAN)

Details on connecting CPU and chassis fans to motherboard headers.

ATX power connectors (24-pin EATXPWR, 4-pin ATX12 V)

Information on connecting ATX power supply to the motherboard.

Serial ATA connectors (7-pin SATA1-4)

Connectors for Serial ATA hard disk drives.

Chassis intrusion connector (4-1 pin CHASSIS)

Connector for chassis intrusion detection sensor.

IDE connector (40-1 pin PRI_EIDE)

Connector for Ultra DMA 100/66 signal cables.

System panel connector (20-8 pin PANEL)

Connector for chassis-mounted functions like power, reset, LEDs.

USB connectors (10-1 pin USB56, USB78)

Connectors for USB 2.0 module cables.

Digital audio connector (4-1 pin SPDIF_OUT)

Connector for additional S/PDIF Out port module.

Optical drive audio connector (4-pin CD)

Connectors for receiving stereo audio input from sound sources.

Front panel audio connector (10-1 pin AAFP)

Connector for chassis-mounted front panel audio I/O module.

1.11 Software support

Installing an operating system

Guidance on installing supported Windows OS versions.

Support DVD information

Details on the drivers, software, and utilities on the support DVD.

Chapter 2: BIOS information

Managing and updating your BIOS

Procedures for updating and managing the system BIOS.

ASUS Update utility

Utility for managing, saving, and updating BIOS in Windows.

ASUS EZ Flash 2 utility

Utility for updating the BIOS without an OS.

ASUS CrashFree BIOS 3 utility

Utility for recovering corrupted BIOS files.

2.2 BIOS setup program

BIOS menu screen

Overview of the BIOS setup screen layout and navigation.

Menu bar

Explanation of the main menu items available in BIOS setup.

Navigation keys

Description of keys used to navigate BIOS menus.

Menu items

Explanation of how menu items are displayed and selected.

Submenu items

How to access and display submenu items.

Configuration fields

How to view and change values in configuration fields.

Pop-up window

How pop-up windows display configuration options.

Scroll bar

How scroll bars are used to navigate long menus.

General help

Location and purpose of the general help description.

2.3 Main menu

System Time [xx:xx:xx]

Allows setting the system time in BIOS.

System Date [Day xx;xx;xxxx]

Allows setting the system date in BIOS.

Primary IDE Master;SATA 1-4

Configuration for IDE and SATA devices.

IDE Configuration

Settings for configuring IDE devices and controllers.

System Information

Displays auto-detected BIOS, processor, and memory information.

2.4 Advanced menu

JumperFree Configuration

Adjustments for system frequency and voltage for overclocking.

CPU Frequency [xxx]

Displays and adjusts CPU frequency and FSB synchronization.

Overclock Options [Overclock 5%]

Options for selecting overclocking percentages.

DRAM Frequency [Auto]

Allows setting the DDR2 operating frequency.

SB Over Voltage [Auto]

Allows manual setting of ICH chipset voltage.

NB Over Voltage [Auto]

Allows manual setting of MCH chipset voltage.

CPU Vcore Over Voltage [Auto]

Allows manual setting of FSB termination voltage.

Memory Over Voltage

Allows adjustment of memory over voltage settings.

2.4.2 USB Configuration

Configuration options for USB-related features.

USB Functions [Enabled]

Enables or disables overall USB functions.

USB 2.0 Controller [Enabled]

Enables or disables the USB 2.0 controller.

Legacy USB Support [Auto]

Enables or disables support for legacy USB storage devices.

USB 2.0 Controller Mode [HiSpeed]

Configures the USB 2.0 controller mode (HiSpeed or Full Speed).

USB Mass Stroage Device Configuration

Settings for USB mass storage device reset delay and emulation type.

2.4.3 CPU Configuration

Displays CPU-related information detected by the BIOS.

CPU Ratio Setting [Auto]

Sets the ratio between CPU core clock and FSB frequency.

C1 E Support [Enabled]

Enables or disables C1E Support for power saving.

Max CPUID Value Limit [Disabled]

Allows legacy OS boot with extended CPUID functions.

Vanderpool Technology [Enabled]

Enables or disables Intel Virtualization Technology.

CPU TM function [Enabled]

Enables or disables Intel CPU Thermal Monitor function.

Execute-Disable Bit Capability [Enabled]

Enables or disables the No-Execution Page Protection Technology.

Intel(R) SpeedStep(TM) Tech [Enabled]

Enables or disables Enhanced Intel SpeedStep Technology.

2.4.4 Chipset

Allows changing advanced chipset settings.

North Bridge Configuration

Settings related to the North Bridge chipset.

Memory Remap Feature [Enabled]

Remaps overlapped PCI memory for 64-bit OS.

Configure DRAM Timing by SPD [Enabled]

Enables or disables DRAM timing configuration via SPD.

Initiate Graphic Adapter [PEG;PCI]

Selects the primary boot device for graphics.

South Bridge Configuration

Settings related to the South Bridge chipset.

Audio Controller [Azalia]

Allows setting the audio controller type.

Front Panel Support Type [HD Audio]

Selects front panel audio support type (HD Audio or AC97).

Parallel Port Address [378]

Selects parallel port base addresses.

Parallel Port Mode [ECP]

Selects the parallel port mode.

2.4.5 Onboard Devices Configuration

Enables or disables onboard devices.

Onboard LAN [Enabled]

Enables or disables the onboard LAN controller.

OnBoard LAN Boot ROM [Disabled]

Enables or disables the boot ROM in the LAN controller.

Serial Port1 Address [3 F8;IRQ4]

Selects the Serial Port1 base address.

2.4.6 PCI PnP

Advanced settings for PCI/PnP devices.

Plug and Play O;S [No]

BIOS or OS configuration of Plug and Play devices.

PCI Latency Timer [64]

Selects PCI device latency timer value.

Allocate IRQ to PCI VGA [Yes]

Assigns IRQ to PCI VGA card if requested.

Palette Snooping [Disabled]

Enables ISA graphics device detection for PCI devices.

IRQ-xx assigned to [PCI Device]

Assigns IRQs to PCI/PnP or reserves for ISA devices.

2.5 Power menu

Suspend Mode [Auto]

Selects the ACPI state for system suspend.

ACPI 2.0 Support [Disabled]

Adds more tables for ACPI 2.0 specifications.

ACPI APIC Support [Enabled]

Enables or disables ACPI APIC support.

APM Configuration

Configuration for restoring system state after AC power loss.

Resume On Ring [Disabled]

Enables or disables Ring to generate a wake event.

Resume On PCI Devices [Disabled]

Enables wake-up through PCI LAN or modem card.

Resume On PCIE Devices [Disabled]

Enables wake-up through PCI Express card.

Resume On RTC Alarm [Disabled]

Enables or disables RTC to generate a wake event.

Power On By PS;2 Keyboard [Disabled]

Enables keyboard wake-up for the system.

Power On By PS;2 Mouse [Disabled]

Enables PS/2 mouse wake-up for the system.

2.5.5 Hardware Monitor

Monitors CPU and motherboard temperatures, fan speeds, and voltages.

CPU Temperature [xxx°C;xxx°F] or [Ignored]

Displays CPU and motherboard temperatures.

CPU Fan Speed (RPM) [xxxxRPM] or [Ignored]

Displays CPU fan speed in rotations per minute.

CPU Q-Fan Control [Disabled]

Enables or disables the Q-Fan control for CPU cooling.

Chassis Fan Speed [Ignored] or [N;A]

Displays chassis fan speed in rotations per minute.

Chassis Q-Fan Control [Disabled]

Enables or disables the Q-Fan control for chassis fans.

Power Fan Speed [Ignored] or [N;A]

Displays power fan speed in rotations per minute.

2.6 Boot menu

Boot Device Priority

Specifies the boot device priority sequence.

Boot Settings Configuration

Settings for quick boot, full screen logo, and other boot options.

Quick Boot [Enabled]

Skips some POST tests to speed up system boot time.

Full Screen Logo [Enabled]

Enables or disables the full screen logo display feature.

AddOn ROM Display Mode [Force BIOS]

Sets display mode for option ROM.

Bootup Num-Lock [On]

Selects the power-on state for the NumLock key.

PS;2 Mouse Support [Auto]

Enables or disables PS/2 mouse support.

Wait For F1 If Error [Enabled]

System waits for F1 key press on error.

Hit DEL Message Display [Enabled]

Displays message to enter Setup during POST.

2.6.3 Security

Change Supervisor Password

Procedure to set or change the supervisor password.

User Access Level [Full Access]

Selects access restriction level for Setup items.

Change User Password

Procedure to set or change the user password.

Password Check [Setup]

Configures when BIOS checks for user password.

2.7 Tools menu

AI NET 2

Checks Realtek LAN cable status during POST.

ASUS EZ Flash 2

Utility for updating the BIOS without an OS.

Express Gate [Enabled]

ASUS exclusive OS for quick Internet and application access.

Enter OS Timer [10 Seconds]

Sets countdown duration before starting OS from Express Gate.

Reset User Data [No]

Clears Express Gate user data.

2.8 Exit menu

Exit & Save Changes

Saves selected BIOS settings and exits the setup utility.

Exit & Discard Changes

Discards changes and exits the setup utility.

Discard Changes

Discards selections and restores previously saved values.

Load Setup Defaults

Loads the default values for all BIOS parameters.

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