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Atari 400 User Manual

Atari 400
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CHAPTER
3.
INTRODUCTION TO
ATARI
BASIC
Introduction
BASIC
is
probably
the
most
widely
used
language
in
microcomputers,
with
the Atari being
no
exception.
Atari BASIC
is
available in the
ROM
cartridge labeled "BASIC
Computing
Language".
To
use
Atari BASIC, you must have the Atari BASIC
ROM
cartridge. Also, you must have
followed
the
correct
start-up
procedure
as
outlined
in
Chapter
2.
The READY message
will
be
displayed
on
the
video
screen when the Atari
is
ready to accept
BASIC
commands
.
Immediate
& Program Modes
The
immediate
mode
is
also
known
as
the
direct
or
the
calculator
mode. In the
immediate
mode
, any BASIC
command
entry
results in the instructions
being
executed
without
delay. For
example,
if
the
following
immediate
mode
line
was
entered,
PRINT "Jim
Smith"
the
following
would
be displayed on
the
video
screen.
Jim Smith
In the
program
or
indirect
mode
, the
computer
accepts
program
lines
into
memory
,
where
they are stored
for
later
execution
.
This
stored
program
is
executed
when
the
appropriate
command
(generally RUN)
is
entered.

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Atari 400 Specifications

General IconGeneral
ManufacturerAtari
Model400
TypeHome Computer
Release Year1979
CPUMOS Technology 6502
CPU Speed1.79 MHz
ROM10 KB
Operating SystemAtari OS
KeyboardMembrane keyboard
RAM8 KB (expandable to 48 KB)
GraphicsANTIC and GTIA chips
Sound4 channels
DisplayRF output for connection to TV
StorageOptional cassette tape drive or floppy disk drive
PortsCartridge
Display Resolution320x192 (16 colors)

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