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FIRST AID MEASURES
What to do in case of gas inhalation
• Inhaling high gas concentrations can lead to suffocation. Possible symptoms
include loss of mobility and unconsciousness. The victim does not realise that he
or she is suffocating. If inhaled in low concentrations, the gas can cause dizzi-
ness, headaches, nausea, and problems with coordination.
• Move the victim to fresh air. Contact a doctor or rescue service. In case of res-
piratory arrest, initiate artificial respiration.
What to do in case of severe burns or scalds
• There is an acute risk of hypothermia and shock. Call the emergency services
immediately!
• Immediately douse burning clothes with water or smother the flames with a
thick blanket.
• In case of burns: leave clothes on the body.
• In case of scalding: remove clothing immediately.
• Cool the affected area with cold water for at least 15 minutes until the pain
subsides.
• Cover the affected area with a sterile metalline towel. Apply the metalline-coa-
ted side to the injured skin and fix it loosely with a gauze bandage or a triangular
cloth.
• Do not use "home remedies" such as ointments, powders, oils, disinfectants,
etc.!
Measures for minor burns or scalding
• In case of burns: remove clothing only if it does not stick to the body.
• In case of scalding: remove clothing immediately.
• Cool the affected area with cold water for at least 15 minutes until the pain subsides.
• Let small burns or scalds that haven’t formed blisters heal in the air, do not cover
with a patch or bandage.
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